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johnslat
Joined: 21 Jan 2003 Posts: 13859 Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2012 3:57 pm Post subject: Is anyone really surprised? |
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"The changing complexity of congressional speech
Congress now speaks at almost a full grade level lower than it did just seven years ago, with the most conservative members of Congress speaking on average at the lowest grade level, according to a new Sunlight Foundation analysis of the Congressional Record using Capitol Words.
Of course, what some might interpret as a dumbing down of Congress, others will see as more effective communications. And lawmakers of both parties still speak above the heads of the average American, who reads at between an 8th and 9th grade level.
Today�s Congress speaks at about a 10.6 grade level, down from 11.5 in 2005. By comparison, the U.S. Constitution is written at a 17.8 grade level, the Federalist Papers at a 17.1 grade level, and the Declaration of Independence at a 15.1 grade level. The Gettysburg Address comes in at an 11.2 grade level and Martin Luther King�s �I Have a Dream� speech is at a 9.4 grade level. Most major newspapers are written at between an 11th and 14th grade level. (You can find more comparisons here)
All these analyses use the Flesch-Kincaid test, which produces the 'reads at a n-th grade level' terminology that is likely familiar to many readers. At its core, Flesch-Kincaid equates higher grade levels with longer words and longer sentences. It is important to understand the limitations of this metric: it tells us nothing about the clarity or correctness of a passage of text. But although an admittedly crude tool, Flesch-Kincaid can nonetheless provide insights into how different legislators speak, and how Congressional speech has been changing.
To see how different legislators rank, click here for a full database of all current members of Congress.
To see how many top SAT words lawmakers speak, click here.
Historical trends
Overall, the complexity of speech in the Congressional Record has declined steadily since 2005, with the drop among Republicans slightly outpacing that for Democrats (see Figure 1). Through April 25, 2012, this year's Congressional Record clocks in at a 10.6 grade level, down from 11.5 in 2005.
Between 1996 and 2005, Republicans overall spoke at consistently 2/10ths of a grade level higher than Democrats, except for 2001, when a rare moment of national unity also seems to have extended to speaking at the same grade level. But following 2005, something happened, and Congressional speech has been on the decline since. For Republicans as a whole, the decline was from an 11.6 grade level to a 10.3 grade level in 2011 (up slightly to 10.4 in 2012 so far). For Democrats, it was a decline from 11.4 to 10.6 in 2011 (also up slightly to 10.8 in 2012 so far.)"
http://sunlightfoundation.com/blog/2012/05/21/congressional-speech/
Regards,
John |
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spiral78
Joined: 05 Apr 2004 Posts: 11534 Location: On a Short Leash
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2012 4:10 pm Post subject: |
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Absolutely no surprise, unfortunately. |
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Sashadroogie
Joined: 17 Apr 2007 Posts: 11061 Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2012 7:44 pm Post subject: |
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How do these Flesh-Kinkaid tests work exactly? |
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johnslat
Joined: 21 Jan 2003 Posts: 13859 Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
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spiral78
Joined: 05 Apr 2004 Posts: 11534 Location: On a Short Leash
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Posted: Sun Jun 03, 2012 9:43 pm Post subject: |
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Dear John:
I suspect Sasha might have been referring to the 'fleshing' events of the past week or so in the US. Not quite sure how eating someone's face might enable calculations of the length and complexity of the sentences said person would have been able to utter under other circumstances....but it's been all over the international news, in easily comprehensible sentences uttered by newspeople in a variety of languages.....
Best,
spiral
P. S. It fits my preconceived notions as well - in fact, I attended a school which applied these standards way back when. It was a very effective school |
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scot47
Joined: 10 Jan 2003 Posts: 15343
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2012 4:41 am Post subject: |
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Oh Great Johnslat
Are you telling us that your legislators are STUPID ?
Won't they put you in the US equivalent of the Tower of London for having the nerve to say that ?
IRONY ALERT ! |
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johnslat
Joined: 21 Jan 2003 Posts: 13859 Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2012 12:17 pm Post subject: |
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Dear scot47,
I'd reply to your comment were I not imprisoned in the US equivalent of the Tower of London (with no computer privileges.)
Regards,
John |
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Sashadroogie
Joined: 17 Apr 2007 Posts: 11061 Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise
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Posted: Mon Jun 04, 2012 2:33 pm Post subject: |
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A copy of the latest New Speak dictionary will be provided for all Congressmen presently. |
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Taiwanlight Zone
Joined: 24 Feb 2007 Posts: 25 Location: Danshui, Taiwan
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Posted: Wed Aug 01, 2012 1:54 pm Post subject: |
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Doubleplus ungood, IMO. |
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