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Help with a grammar question
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Kent F. Kruhoeffer



Joined: 22 Jan 2003
Posts: 2129
Location: 中国

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 4:13 am    Post subject: Help with a grammar question Reply with quote

Hi there!

I usually don't have many questions related to grammar, but this one has me a little stumped.

a) He is one of the students, who was praised.

b) He is one of the students, who were praised.

My gut instinct is to go with choice 'a' since he/one ... was.

However, one of my students has an English teacher who told him that choice 'b' is the correct answer. i.e., Does the relative pronoun 'who' change the subject from 'he' to 'students'? If so, answer 'b' would or could indeed be correct.

Cut to the chase: Are both 'a' and 'b' correct, i.e., open to interpretation, or is there only one correct answer, from a strict grammatical perspective?

I appreciate your input! Very Happy
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Shroob



Joined: 02 Aug 2010
Posts: 1339

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 5:56 am    Post subject: Re: Help with a grammar question Reply with quote

Kent F. Kruhoeffer wrote:
Hi there!

I usually don't have many questions related to grammar, but this one has me a little stumped.

a) He is one of the students, who was praised.

b) He is one of the students, who were praised.

My gut instinct is to go with choice 'a' since he/one ... was.

However, one of my students has an English teacher who told him that choice 'b' is the correct answer. i.e., Does the relative pronoun 'who' change the subject from 'he' to 'students'? If so, answer 'b' would or could indeed be correct.

Cut to the chase: Are both 'a' and 'b' correct, i.e., open to interpretation, or is there only one correct answer, from a strict grammatical perspective?

I appreciate your input! Very Happy


Technically, B is correct from my understanding. Though I'll admit I'd use A if speaking, I had to think about the answer.

'Who' is singular or plural depending on its antecedent (students) in this case, so plural 'were' is needed.
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Kent F. Kruhoeffer



Joined: 22 Jan 2003
Posts: 2129
Location: 中国

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 6:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hello Shroob:

Thanks for jumping in there!

Yeah, this one looked like it could go both ways but I assumed there was a grammar rule of some kind, that would make one choice better than the other.

Thanks again for your reply. Wink
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Sashadroogie



Joined: 17 Apr 2007
Posts: 11061
Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 6:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Depends who was praised, maybe. Just that one guy, or the whole group of students...
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Sashadroogie



Joined: 17 Apr 2007
Posts: 11061
Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 6:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hard to tell with the comma. And the vodka breakfast...
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Kent F. Kruhoeffer



Joined: 22 Jan 2003
Posts: 2129
Location: 中国

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 6:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

привет Sasha !

Good point. This was apparently a test question, and without any additional context, it's hard to say, although my take on the sentence, as is, is that more than one student was praised, which would support Shroob's opinion that 'were' is correct.
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Kent F. Kruhoeffer



Joined: 22 Jan 2003
Posts: 2129
Location: 中国

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 6:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

By the way, Ваше здоровье! Laughing
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Sashadroogie



Joined: 17 Apr 2007
Posts: 11061
Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise

PostPosted: Sun Apr 27, 2014 6:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

'He is one of the students who was praised' would be correct, though, wouldn't it? No comma, and sounds more natural to me, at least. The 'students' would be the object of the preposition, and not function as the subject verb 'was praised'. A little like 'he is one who was praised'.

Need more vodka to get this straight in my mind though... hic hic!
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Sashadroogie



Joined: 17 Apr 2007
Posts: 11061
Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise