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ghost
Joined: 30 Jan 2003 Posts: 1693 Location: Saudi Arabia
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 6:43 am Post subject: In front of the class and nervous |
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I don't know how large your classes are, but it's highly likely there are a significant percentage of your students who totally dread being in the spotlight at the front of your room, before all their peers, poised to ring a bell, and secretly sure they're going to eff it up and be humiliated in front of all their classmates. Particularly if it means their 'team' loses.
I understand where you are coming from. If students are too shy and absolutely dread speaking in front of the others - no problem - they don't have to do it. I think, overall, though, that students should participate as much as possible and that includes speaking. It is perhaps a harsh baptism for some of them, but after some weeks, they get the hang of it and begin to become accustomed, and in some cases, even relish the chance to 'show off' their English speaking skills to their peers.
I think that is part of the reason, we laowai, are here - that is to offer them Western style teaching approaches which benefit them in the overall scheme of their education. Typically in most Asian countries, most students are passive recipients of the teacher - the laoshi, the sensei, the songsaenim, - and simply receive information. The irony is that if we - laowei (foreigners) teach like that (the Asian style) - the students will rapidly become bored and dread our classes. It is expected of foreign teachers to offer activities and teaching methods which are seldom typical of the local ways of teaching.
My task here is to improve the oral skills of students and to assess them at the end of the semester. I rely, also, on veteran teachers here who can offer suggestions and point me in the right direction. I taught in Saudi Arabia for 6 years, and the dynamic there was so different - the opposite dynamic, in that the students would literally shout you down, given half a chance. Here it sometimes feel like your are pulling teeth - but in a nice, hopefully palatable way.
Ghost in China |
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Non Sequitur
Joined: 23 May 2010 Posts: 4724 Location: China
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 8:32 am Post subject: |
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| Sashadroogie wrote: |
| Ideology is what structures and orders society! Have to have more if it, not less. Especially when dialectical materialism reveals the best possible synthesis achievable. And when it reveals that some posters are not informed by basic knowledge of research or methodology, e.g. Stating the communicative approach relieves teachers of presenting grammar structures is erroneous. |
I made it clear that it relieves FTs of the need to teach grammar.
English majors still need it but the majority of our students want payoff from their efforts and Communicative English teaching is aimed at that.
The EC is largely responsible for the rise of Communicative Language teaching and it fits with the Italian guy who wants enough English to get a job as a waiter and chat up the tourists.
We shouldn't get too far up ourselves about what we do.
Then again Sashadroogie maybe taka da piss, in which case I've fallen for it. |
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Sashadroogie

Joined: 17 Apr 2007 Posts: 11061 Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 9:27 am Post subject: |
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The communicative approach, a very wide catch-all term, does not relieve or absolve any teachers of the need to teach grammar and lexis. Though this is a common defence erected by some who do not know how to integrate either grammar or vocabulary input into meaningful communicative activities.
What do you mean by the EC? Do you mean the European Community, today's European Union? Or perhaps the Council of Europe? |
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Son of Bud Powell

Joined: 04 Mar 2015 Posts: 179 Location: Since 2003
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 10:23 am Post subject: |
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In the Universities where I have taught that have an English major program, grammar was not needed. They had a good handle on that. What was wanted (and needed) were things that weren't provided by the Chinese curriculum: common idioms, figures of speech, vocabulary, maxims (e.g., proverbial sayings), and the like.
Most of my Chinese students are confounded by many facts of western history and need explanations for why things happened as they did. This is covered either in a class designed specifically for western history, or they are discussed in the Oral English class. (Usually in western history).To spend time conjugating verbs, reviewing general grammar, parts of speech, etc., is usually a colossal waste of time, and the foreign languages department frowns upon it.
There's a very big difference between students who attend language centers in order to get into university programs and students who actually attend established English major university programs. |
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Sashadroogie

Joined: 17 Apr 2007 Posts: 11061 Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 10:56 am Post subject: |
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| Fair enough. But describing most of that as the 'communicative approach' would be quite a stretch. |
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Son of Bud Powell

Joined: 04 Mar 2015 Posts: 179 Location: Since 2003
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 12:36 pm Post subject: |
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| Sashadroogie wrote: |
| Fair enough. But describing most of that as the 'communicative approach' would be quite a stretch. |
Is that in response to my post? If so, I don't know what one would call it. I quit speaking and writing in educationese and discoursese back in the mid-eighties.
All I can speak for are my own experiences, and I wouldn't pretend that anything that I proffer is anywhere near empirical. I've studied many studies by many different researchers, and I've found that each researcher managed to find out what he/she wanted to find out and managed to assert that the results were not only valid but universal. (i have a difficult time believing that so much of that drivel was even published).
I have my experiences. I have my methods. They work for me but they probably wouldn't work for everyone in every situation.
I have ways of making people talk.
And that's a good thing.  |
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Non Sequitur
Joined: 23 May 2010 Posts: 4724 Location: China
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 6:22 pm Post subject: |
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| Sashadroogie wrote: |
The communicative approach, a very wide catch-all term, does not relieve or absolve any teachers of the need to teach grammar and lexis. Though this is a common defence erected by some who do not know how to integrate either grammar or vocabulary input into meaningful communicative activities.
What do you mean by the EC? Do you mean the European Community, today's European Union? Or perhaps the Council of Europe? |
European Community.
The China Oral English situation is exactly right for the communicative approach, so I don't see a problem but rather an opportunity.
There is also the 'language of instruction' issue. Why would you want to explain some obscure English grammar issue in English to a class of Chinese who are struggling to speak and understand English at even a basic level?
'Educationese' - thanks SOB (Son of Bud). Love it! |
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spiral78

Joined: 05 Apr 2004 Posts: 11534 Location: On a Short Leash
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 7:31 pm Post subject: |
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| Why would you want to explain some obscure English grammar issue in English to a class of Chinese who are struggling to speak and understand English at even a basic level? |
If it's a low level class, no need to explain obscure grammar points in any language whatsoever. Basic grammar points, however, that are relevant and useful to basic functions in English, are a different matter. |
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Non Sequitur
Joined: 23 May 2010 Posts: 4724 Location: China
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 7:52 pm Post subject: |
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In an Oral class I don't think so.
Would you really sacrifice a student speech 'I am to the movies going' just for a word order issue.
What is the payoff? Not much and you've probably discouraged a student who was giving it a go.
When my students express frustration about their English I tell them that native speakers are used to accent and other minor problems, because so many speakers are 2nd language.
We are 'enablers' not a high priesthood of insiders. |
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Sashadroogie

Joined: 17 Apr 2007 Posts: 11061 Location: Moskva, The Workers' Paradise
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 7:56 pm Post subject: |
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| I dunno, I dunno. All this talk about communicative approach and all, in classroom contexts which are not conducive to communicative activities, if only for the sheer size of such classes. And now, in addition to being told that grammar and lexis are not required, we find out that accuracy isn't either, nor error correction provided at any stage, it would appear. Exactly what communicative benefits are conferred in this way? How does any of this 'work'? |
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spiral78

Joined: 05 Apr 2004 Posts: 11534 Location: On a Short Leash
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 8:00 pm Post subject: |
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In an Oral class I don't think so.
Would you really sacrifice a student speech 'I am to the movies going' just for a word order issue.
What is the payoff? Not much and you've probably discouraged a student who was giving it a go. |
In fact in this case I would work on the word order issue, probably using a whole-group classroom task in the next class if the student/s are really wobbly (not to put the student/s on the spot at the time).
The reason is that the above clumsy construction would give a native speaker a bit of trouble in understanding, and it most definitely makes the speaker sound less than proficient in the language.
Because errors overlooked can fossilize, items that
1. obscure meaning or
2. make the speaker sound less educated, adult, or professional than they would like
...should always be addressed. Otherwise, you're doing a long-term disservice to the student.
I guarantee you that no student will object to error correction when the error makes him/her appear less than educated or professional or adult, and that purpose of the correction is made clear.
Sure, there are errors that do little/no harm and can fairly be overlooked, especially in basic levels. Articles in many cases, some tense issues, much wording - things that don't really impact meaning. But your above example isn't really one of them. |
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Non Sequitur
Joined: 23 May 2010 Posts: 4724 Location: China
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Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2015 11:02 pm Post subject: |
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'But your above example isn't really one of them'.
Are you suggesting 'I am to the movies going' is so bad that it must be corrected?
If so, what would you let go? |
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spiral78

Joined: 05 Apr 2004 Posts: 11534 Location: On a Short Leash
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Posted: Thu Mar 26, 2015 12:38 am Post subject: |
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| As I explain in detail above, yes. I have also given examples of unimportant errors in my last post already. Did you read it? |
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ghost
Joined: 30 Jan 2003 Posts: 1693 Location: Saudi Arabia
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Posted: Thu Mar 26, 2015 2:12 am Post subject: Grammar |
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Grammar is not the focus, as the Chinese teachers usually (always) provide the necessary resources and practice for that. The focus, at this time, for me is to find interesting activities, because many (most?) of the students find many of the lessons in the book are ok, but solely relying on the book would not make for an enjoyable classroom experience.
As mentioned previously, I think most universities expect us (the foreign teachers) to provide interesting and innovative lessons. Not always easy for teachers who may or may not be creative, and also for teachers who are not comfortable manipulating and using technology, as that is where most of the resources will be found. Compounding the problem is that Google is not available in China. Baidu is a cousin to Google, but the resources are not on the same level.
Ghost in China |
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Non Sequitur
Joined: 23 May 2010 Posts: 4724 Location: China
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Posted: Thu Mar 26, 2015 3:08 am Post subject: |
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| spiral78 wrote: |
| As I explain in detail above, yes. I have also given examples of unimportant errors in my last post already. Did you read it? |
I've read back on the thread and can't spot 'OK/not OK' examples of errors.
Please refresh |
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