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fluff

Joined: 29 Jan 2005 Posts: 32
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 9:33 am Post subject: Chinese classrooms |
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Hey there,
I'm a newbie EFL teacher (TESOL cert. level2) who will be coming to China to look for work within the next month. My experience so far amounts to a few weeks volunteer work in India, with orphans in Cambodia and a month at a very rotten language school in Hong Kong. From previous posts I've learnt that Chinese students can be a pretty sleepy bunch; has anybody got any advice on how to liven them up, or know of any materials/course-books which are widely enjoyed? Is it quite common (as was my experiences in H.K) to be given classes without actually being told at what ability level they are? What would be the best way to assess them? At the other end of the spectrum there's kindergarten, are Chinese pre-schoolers ever rowdy and excitable (what with being kids and all I suspect that they might be) if so has anybody got any tricks on how to get a class of screaming 4 year olds to listen to you? One last thing, has anybody got a memory method for remembering Chinese names straight away? I'm bad enough with English ones. Maybe I'm being pessimistic by assuming that the school I will end up working for won't be supportive, I'm sure that many schools offer a varied and interesting curriculum and constructive advice just avoid such schools, but just in case I end up in one which does not, any teaching advice would be appreciated. |
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Corzani Rex
Joined: 26 Feb 2005 Posts: 12 Location: Xiangfan, Hubei, China via Kelowna, B.C. CANADA
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 10:22 am Post subject: re:chinese classrooms |
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IMHO, initially you will be a novelty; whatever you do will keep the sleepers awake and aware. Over time, though, you will become just another piece of their world, and that's when you'll have to dig into your bag of tricks.
Incidentally, many Asian students (and teachers) find foreigner's teaching styles so radically different from what they're used to that they initially will wonder if you're competent!
If your style is theatrical and fun, with lots of movement and drama, then prepare yourself for two phases: The "wow, this new English teacher is really different and I'm actually enjoying class now" phase, followed by the "But are we really learning anything if we're enjoying ourselves?" phase.
As to the English competence level: you can easily assess your students' level on the first day by performing a by-the-book needs analysis. It can be formal (i.e., a paper you distribute and then collect) or it can be informal (on the blackboard). Write the NA with progressively harder sentences. Once the kids get stumped, you'll know exactly where they're at.
Hope this helps. |
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woza17
Joined: 25 May 2003 Posts: 602 Location: china
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 11:40 am Post subject: |
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| You have it in a nutshell. I coudn't agree more |
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Roger
Joined: 19 Jan 2003 Posts: 9138
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 12:04 pm Post subject: |
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Preschoolers are not normally a rowdy lot - they turn rowdy if they are not being taught by someone competent. The question is whether your kindergarten is competent in attributing to you a role in which you can satisfactorily perform. If the idea is that your charges only need to mimick those foreign noises you are producing then I am afraid you are going to be cooked. You will depend on an incompetent Chinese assistant who will render every single word you say in Chinese!
But if you know your turf, and furthermore, if that kindergarten is run by enlightened folks - which i have no particular reason to assume is the case - then you can do a useful job using your imagination and a little TPR. The kids at this age are wonderful - provided their parents don't interfere!
Assessment of English levels: at higher levels such as primary school or middle school you will have plenty of reasons to disagree with Chinese teachers' assessments of their students' English!
Yes, the students are a comatose lot except those who continually keep talking among themselves. And with up to 60 students to one classroom you will have plenty of disturbers to deal with. |
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jeffinflorida

Joined: 22 Dec 2004 Posts: 2024 Location: "I'm too proud to beg and too lazy to work" Uncle Fester, The Addams Family season two
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 1:27 pm Post subject: |
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I am teaching Business courses to 19, 20 year olds in a university. They are not very active and I have to call on them to make sure they understand what I am saying. I ask the other teachers and we all agree that their English skills are not advanced enough for most of these courses but WE TRY OUR BEST.
I have 30 students in each class and teach 24 periods a week ( 12 different classes). Learning their names is pretty much impossible even though each has an English name that they use.
Class participation is ZERO unless I call on someone. They would not say anything unless I assign reading homework or an assignment - and then it is groans of protest. The closest thing to input I had was when one girl said could I dismiss the class early that day so they didn't have to wait on line as long at the cafeteria... |
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Corzani Rex
Joined: 26 Feb 2005 Posts: 12 Location: Xiangfan, Hubei, China via Kelowna, B.C. CANADA
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 1:49 pm Post subject: |
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I've noticed the zero participation thing, too. Even if I ask a simple, innocuous question ("Who listens to music?"), often times I get a blank stare.
I agree with Roger about the TPR, too; I use it with my classes and they're sullen 15 year olds. It gets everyone moving (albeit in the draconian space allowance of a typical Chinese classroom) and at least encourages the kids to show SOME kind of enthusiasm.
Still, you often feel like an underpaid, overworked trained dancing monkey -- gorilla in my case, but there you go. |
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jeffinflorida

Joined: 22 Dec 2004 Posts: 2024 Location: "I'm too proud to beg and too lazy to work" Uncle Fester, The Addams Family season two
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Posted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 11:10 pm Post subject: |
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The closest I got to real partcipation was when i gave them a quiz - which the topic was - what country am i from ? - i had them all yelling "USA, USA" with their fists in the air.
Good thing the "propaganda" department wasn't making rounds then. |
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ShapeSphere
Joined: 16 Oct 2004 Posts: 386
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Posted: Fri Mar 04, 2005 2:31 am Post subject: Re: Chinese classrooms |
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| fluff wrote: |
| One last thing, has anybody got a memory method for remembering Chinese names straight away? I'm bad enough with English ones. |
IMO. The first step is not to keep saying your memory is bad, as this accentuates the negative and makes you believe it is awful. You must try to be positive to overcome the problem. Your memory is a 'muscle', which if exercised can be strengthened and improved.
When I meet new students I play a few games to uncover their names. Then I quickly make a note on a piece of paper of their seating position in their room. Of course during the lesson there might be some games to get them moving, but inevitably come the next lesson they are sat in the same seat and so you can identify them relatively easily with your slip of paper.
When meeting or being introduced to a new person, I repeat their name once as an acknowledgment and this helps store it in my 'database'. I also tend to keep using it at every opportunity, so it doesn't slip my mind.
These techniques have worked for classes up to a maximum of thirty zombies. Above the figure will require more work or other methods.
Regard the problem of 'zero participation' - then same opinion as the other posters, and sadly it is very common here. I have tried a technique of just 'waiting' for a response and repeating the question, as sometimes we must be aware that they need to think and then express their answer in a foreign language. I will wait for up to two minutes, but naturally this does not make for an exciting or rapid lesson, however it demonstrates that you are 'listening' and slowly (very slowly) they begin to realise that they must participate. However, only about five students (usually the female ones) will ever truly contribute. The rest will just sit there.
There is only so much effort and motivation you can put in. The students must motivate themselves. |
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Roger
Joined: 19 Jan 2003 Posts: 9138
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Posted: Fri Mar 04, 2005 3:18 am Post subject: |
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| Corzani Rex wrote: |
I agree with Roger about the TPR, too; I use it with my classes and they're sullen 15 year olds. It gets everyone moving (albeit in the draconian space allowance of a typical Chinese classroom) and at least encourages the kids to show SOME kind of enthusiasm.
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Inthe case of 15-year olds, I discard their textbooks and teach them something like climate or the concept of time or geography or animals, though I would require them to take notes and I would check their notes to see whether they wrote them legibly and in an understandable manner. However, this procedure reposes on the school allowing you to use English as the medium of instruction for other subjects, and not many schools would go along with youthere. Anyway, I did this with astounding success when I was allowed it.
For more a more active type of class, why not take them out to the tracks? Organise some relay race. In kindergartens, this was the greatest motivator; at middle school, however, the sedentary lifestyle of my students had inured them to a a degree that made them hostile to any physical exertions. Still, I managed to motivate many classes by doing orienteering. It is also great - for some time anyway - to give one student who is the guide of a group some oral instructions on where his group must walk, then see whether they actually moved there. Places that they could move to include the rooftop or the sports ground or the park behind the teaching building. The idea is to pass information in English, and for the students to act according to the information received. You can add an element of competition by clocking the time each group needs to make it to the designated spot.
Lastly, you can use drama; have them read aloud - singly! - dialogues and act them out. This is good for pronunciation and intonation practice. |
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Corzani Rex
Joined: 26 Feb 2005 Posts: 12 Location: Xiangfan, Hubei, China via Kelowna, B.C. CANADA
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Posted: Fri Mar 04, 2005 7:47 am Post subject: |
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I agree, Roger.
My classes are in a public school and yet I have great leeway with lesson content. As long as I can convincingly argue that my lesson is at least related to the topic du jour, then I'm golden.
Today with one of the classes I had several students come up to the board to write vocab. I broke the classes into teams and had each row call out words to their "captain". I then stalked around the room, randomly handing out chalk and sending kids up to 'tag' their captain and take over.
They weren't running around like maniacs, but it seemed to get the class energized.
(Doing vocab lists doesn't seem like a great technique, but in this case we were talking about constant digraphs so it seemed appropriate). |
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fluff

Joined: 29 Jan 2005 Posts: 32
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Posted: Sun Mar 06, 2005 9:57 am Post subject: |
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| Cheers everyone. What's an IMHO? |
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ShapeSphere
Joined: 16 Oct 2004 Posts: 386
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Posted: Wed Mar 09, 2005 11:44 am Post subject: |
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| In My Honest Opinion. |
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Norman Bethune
Joined: 19 Apr 2004 Posts: 731
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Posted: Wed Mar 09, 2005 11:59 am Post subject: Re: Chinese classrooms |
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| fluff wrote: |
Hey there,
I'm a newbie EFL teacher (TESOL cert. level2) who will be coming to China to look for work within the next month. |
I know the main question of this post referred to how to wake up sleepy Chinese students, but the first sentence must be tackled.
Do you mean you are just going to get on a plane to China, AND then start looking for a job?
Do you already have a Job lined up and the right visa to work in China? OR are you just taking the chance of finding a Job on a business Class Visa or a Tourist Visa. What about Foreign Expert Certificate, got one lined up already or not?
Depending on your answers you may not be able to LEGALLY work as a teacher in China.
There is much debate here on what is legally and not legally required to work as an FT in China.
Do a search on Visa related topics on this site.
The only legally Kosher way to work in China is on a Z visa, and that, ideally, should be arranged in conjunction with the school you are going to work at before coming here.
Wade through the posts here about FEC's, L and Z visas. and Letters of Invitation. |
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