|
Job Discussion Forums "The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Students and Teachers from Around the World!"
|
View previous topic :: View next topic |
Author |
Message |
CardsFan
Joined: 01 Jun 2005 Posts: 7
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 1:55 am Post subject: University Dilemma |
|
|
I joined up so I could ask everyone a question. I'm sure there will be some of you who do not agree with my idea at all but here goes anyway. I am originally from North Carolina, came to Japan about 10 years ago and I am presently working in a very good job at a private high school. There are no employment problems for me and I am not looking to change my job any time soon. I graduated from a small private college in North Carolina with a major in business and minor in English. I then graduated from the graduate school with a Masters in psych. Jobs were scarce when I graduated and I was contacted about taking a job in Japan. This was very interesting to me and the pay was good so I got a teaching certificate, and headed over here on my own. I planned to go back to the States in a year or two but I absolutely loved it here in Japan and the teaching profession as well so I decided to make a career of it. I studied my head off in Japanese and got my Japanese Language Proficiency Level One Certificate. Everything's fine so far.
A few years ago, my school started hiring teachers from Ivy League schools. Name schools with big reputations. School names most Japanese are familiar with. This sort of thing is very important to Japanese, unfortunately. It never was that big a deal to me before I came here. However, I started thinking about what I should do. It's a bit frustrating because I have the qualfications, the language, the experience, the job, and I'm instructing and helping these guys from Ivy in their jobs. I'm fine with that, the guys are great and they don't ram their universities down your throat every time you talk to them.
Chalk it up as my own personal mid-life crisis, but I am wanting some qualifications of my own. Some qualifications that make Japanese ears perk up. Since distance education has really caught on in the past few years, I decided to look into it. There are quite a few programs out there but I have to chose what I really want to do. I already have the job, the qualifications and the experience. I'm just wanting something that will not take up too much of my time since my job is so busy.
I realize it sounds like I'm looking for a short cut. It's the only option I have right now. I have found some schools with an important sounding name, but some are diploma mills, others you have to work for it, and others take your life experience to account for some of the work. I've looked into some of these universities and some are accredited while others are not. Accredidation is not important to me. I already have degrees with that. Something that doesn't cost too much, doesn't take up too much of my time, and will boost up my credentials a bit.
I am proud of what I've accomplished so far in Japan and happy to be where I am. Sometimes you can think about something in so many different ways that you don't know which end is up after a while. It would be very interesting to hear what others have to say about this. Maybe only those who have been here for a few years can relate to this but there it is. This has become a really long post so I'll end it. Thanks for reading.
CardsFan |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
JimDunlop2

Joined: 31 Jan 2003 Posts: 2286 Location: Japan
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 2:52 am Post subject: |
|
|
I really hate to respond with an answer like: "don't bother" but that's about the only answer I can give without knowing fully your motivations for this.
If you are looking to further your own education and pro-D then that's fine. Otherwise, whether you are Ivy League or not, it won't make a lick o' difference when it comes to job security and getting replaced by scab labour from a dispatch pimp. In fact, I'd say many genuine Ivy League grads probably don't end up coming to Japan for the simple reason that they get snapped up by decent, well-paying employers in the U.S. shortly after (or even before) graduation. So unless their motivation is purely interest in living in an Asian country for some time (for personal reasons) I can't see them exactly lining up to come here.
I would recommend you head over to this thread: http://www.eslcafe.com/forums/job/viewtopic.php?t=25114 and read about what has happened to one university prof, as well as some of the links I posted about academic apartheid.
If having an Ivy-League piece of paper is your main concern then that's up to you but otherwise I would say that if you want to "pad" your CV with some more qualifications, start by joining some professional associations (JALT may be a good one) and get some peer-reviewed journal articles published. There are more ways than one to approach the problem. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 3:48 am Post subject: Re: University Dilemma |
|
|
CardsFan wrote: |
I joined up so I could ask everyone a question. I'm sure there will be some of you who do not agree with my idea at all but here goes anyway. I am originally from North Carolina, came to Japan about 10 years ago and I am presently working in a very good job at a private high school. There are no employment problems for me and I am not looking to change my job any time soon. I graduated from a small private college in North Carolina with a major in business and minor in English. I then graduated from the graduate school with a Masters in psych. Jobs were scarce when I graduated and I was contacted about taking a job in Japan. This was very interesting to me and the pay was good so I got a teaching certificate, and headed over here on my own. I planned to go back to the States in a year or two but I absolutely loved it here in Japan and the teaching profession as well so I decided to make a career of it. I studied my head off in Japanese and got my Japanese Language Proficiency Level One Certificate. Everything's fine so far.
A few years ago, my school started hiring teachers from Ivy League schools. Name schools with big reputations. School names most Japanese are familiar with. This sort of thing is very important to Japanese, unfortunately. It never was that big a deal to me before I came here. However, I started thinking about what I should do. It's a bit frustrating because I have the qualfications, the language, the experience, the job, and I'm instructing and helping these guys from Ivy in their jobs. I'm fine with that, the guys are great and they don't ram their universities down your throat every time you talk to them.
Chalk it up as my own personal mid-life crisis, but I am wanting some qualifications of my own. Some qualifications that make Japanese ears perk up. Since distance education has really caught on in the past few years, I decided to look into it. There are quite a few programs out there but I have to chose what I really want to do. I already have the job, the qualifications and the experience. I'm just wanting something that will not take up too much of my time since my job is so busy.
I realize it sounds like I'm looking for a short cut. It's the only option I have right now. I have found some schools with an important sounding name, but some are diploma mills, others you have to work for it, and others take your life experience to account for some of the work. I've looked into some of these universities and some are accredited while others are not. Accredidation is not important to me. I already have degrees with that. Something that doesn't cost too much, doesn't take up too much of my time, and will boost up my credentials a bit.
I am proud of what I've accomplished so far in Japan and happy to be where I am. Sometimes you can think about something in so many different ways that you don't know which end is up after a while. It would be very interesting to hear what others have to say about this. Maybe only those who have been here for a few years can relate to this but there it is. This has become a really long post so I'll end it. Thanks for reading.
CardsFan |
Cards
You dont reallly say where you are working or what these guys with Ivy degrees are actually doing.
Are they working in an eikaiwa for 250,000 yen a month and hired just for the name value?
Can any of them actually teach and is there any chance of job advancement in your company. From my experience, teaching in japan is a great leveller and having a degree from Stanford or Yale really makes no scrap of difference in the classroom. there are great teachers with less stellar pedigrees than those guys with Ivy league (which is an American concept anyway, you forget about other countries such as the UK and Australia who dont place such an emphasis on brand)
You dont say where you want to work, but I am a little confused about your description of distance degrees. You wnat to work in a university so you will need a degree in English Linguistics, TESOL, or a related dgeree. You can pick up a diploma mill degree for $200 but it may not get you a job here as 1. its not recognised 2. its not related to the job you want to do. Accreditation is not important to you but it will be to a university if you wnat to do a PhD and they dont recognise your qualifications, or your university you apply to doesnt recognise the university you 'graduated' from.
Both Gordon and I are doing distance degrees at the moment (Im on a PHd with a Bristish university he is doing a masters) and have our own opinions and push our own barrows. Whats good for me may not be good for you and vice versa. i can only speak from my experience as a perosn doing one of these and as an experienced university educator. I know what employers expect here and what they look for.
Let me know more exactly what you have in mind re your job, career, long term goals and I can perhaps offer you what i think is the best plan of action for you.
PS Dont worry about the Ivy guys as they dont graduate Harvard or Stanford just so they can teach English in japan. trying to keep up with the Joneses is a waste of precious energy and you have to carve out your own niche here. I never worry about what other people have but only what I need to get ahead here. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
CardsFan
Joined: 01 Jun 2005 Posts: 7
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 4:02 am Post subject: Job Security |
|
|
I'm not thinking about this to increase my job security. There's really no way to do that is there? When that happens, it happens. I'm just trying to improve my CV a bit. It's not that I want to go head to toe against the ivy leaguers (they're on some study exxhange program), but to be able to have a name school in my resume is what I hope to accomplish. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
CardsFan
Joined: 01 Jun 2005 Posts: 7
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 4:15 am Post subject: Not looking for a phd |
|
|
Can any of them actually teach and is there any chance of job advancement in your company.
These guys I work with are all great and have training in what they are doing. But they are only here for a short-time.
From my experience, teaching in japan is a great leveller and having a degree from Stanford or Yale really makes no scrap of difference in the classroom.
I know it doesn't matter where your degree is from in the classroom. I've seen lousy teachers with great CVs and really really good teachers who only had a bachelors in something unrelated to ESL.
there are great teachers with less stellar pedigrees than those guys with Ivy league (which is an American concept anyway, you forget about other countries such as the UK and Australia who dont place such an emphasis on brand)
I believe Japan puts emphasis on brand. Never thought much about it until I came here.
Accreditation is not important to you but it will be to a university if you wnat to do a PhD and they dont recognise your qualifications, or your university you apply to doesnt recognise the university you 'graduated' from.
I'm not thinking of moving on to a phd but if I did, I have a masters from my regionally accredited school in the States so thats not a problem.
I never worry about what other people have but only what I need to get ahead here.
That's exactly what I'm doing. I'm trying to figure out what I need to get ahead here without doing something that is costly and time-consuming. Or maybe there is no such thing. Oh well.....gonna keep looking though.
CardsFan |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 12:19 pm Post subject: Re: Not looking for a phd |
|
|
CardsFan wrote: |
I believe Japan puts emphasis on brand. Never thought much about it until I came here.
[/b] |
Japan doesnt do a thing. Japan is a rock in the pacifi ocean. Maybe individual companies worry about that kind of thing.
I got a BA from a New Zealand university, Masters from a non-Ivy league university and worked four years at a national university. Im sure my university didnt care where my degrees come from, simply whether I could do the job
My guess is your school has printed in a brochure somewhere its teachers have Ivy League degrees and that is their salespoint. JET hires people with degrees from over 20 countries. Not all of them have brand name degrees.
If it makes you feel better Ill tell you that having a brand degree is worth having but its never made any difference to my teaching career at all, not having an Ivy League degree
CardsFan wrote: |
I know it doesn't matter where your degree is from in the classroom. I've seen lousy teachers with great CVs and really really good teachers who only had a bachelors in something unrelated to ESL. |
Having a bachelors per se doesnt make you a good or a bad teacher. what it does is get you are work visa, and IMHO, teaches you about self-discipline, sacrifice,setting goals, learning how to express yourself. there are phDs here and even Ivy league people who cant teach for peanuts. it has to do with aptitude, attitude, ambition and personal qualities.
Most employers at the university level want a related degree. You could have a degree in car mechanics, be a popular teacher (which is not the same as a good one) but not really now very much about your subject area.
Just out of curiousity, by what criteria do you judge good or bad teachers and what are your qualifications for judging other teachers?
Quote: |
That's exactly what I'm doing. I'm trying to figure out what I need to get ahead here without doing something that is costly and time-consuming. Or maybe there is no such thing. Oh well.....gonna keep looking though.[/b]
CardsFan |
Not sure if I read what your qualifications were and what do you mean "get ahead"? get a university job? promotion in your eikaiwa school?
Most of the universities i have worked for have not really cared about where my degree came from or how much i spent on it. As long as I was qualified and could do the job I was applying for. Its not always just about the degree either, but they weigh up other factors as well.
I can give you some links to Masters programs by distance if that is what you are interested in . Like anything you get what you pay for, and if you pay junk money you get a junk degree.
Degrees will take time whatever you do, and they will cost a bit of money. You also have to factor in things like commuting to classes and attending lectures, do you have to do a residency, plane fare costs and various qualifications for graduation. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 12:40 pm Post subject: Re: University Dilemma |
|
|
CardsFan wrote: |
IA few years ago, my school started hiring teachers from Ivy League schools. Name schools with big reputations. School names most Japanese are familiar with. This sort of thing is very important to Japanese, unfortunately.CardsFan |
So one school in Japan has an exchange program with a fancy university in the United States that sends people over on a student work/exchange program. Its obviously important to your employers not to Japan in general.
Quote: |
It never was that big a deal to me before I came here. However, I started thinking about what I should do. It's a bit frustrating because I have the qualfications, the language, the experience, the job, and I'm instructing and helping these guys from Ivy in their jobs. I'm fine with that, the guys are great and they don't ram their universities down your throat every time you talk to them. Chalk it up as my own personal mid-life crisis, but I am wanting some qualifications of my own. Some qualifications that make Japanese ears perk up. |
Im confused You have the qualifications the experience the language what have you to do the job you are doing now and to 'train' these Ivy leaguers. Your employers obviously think thats enough for you to do the job you are doing. Are they now saying your qualifications are insufficient.
If you want some qualifications of your own, what are the qualifications you have now? Someone else's?
Qualifications that make their ears perk up. First time I have heard that expression. If you think a brand degree is worth it to impress the socks off your employer then go for it. Most couldnt tell you whether a degree from overseas is any good even if you walked up and hit them over the head with it. Employers here are business people, not teachers and most want to hire teachers as cheaply as possible. they are even as we speak hiring dispatch teachers just of the boat from ECC to teach university classes at private universities. Obviously a gold plated degree from Oxford doesnt mean anything to them, as long as the teacher is young, green and cheap.
Want to do something to impress them? Graduate from Keio, waseda or Todai and get a Japanese university degree. Wont help you with your teaching much though.
Excuse me for being cynical a bit here, but what are you on a one year contract? renewed every year until such a time they get sick of you and you are out the door? Im on my second full time contract at a university and am sick of changing jobs every two years to 'make their ears perk up'. Start treating me like a teaching professional rather than a temporary hired hand to grace their classrooms for a year or two and I might worry about what my employers think a little more seriously. In the meantime I do whats best for me, not to impress anyone.
Quote: |
There are quite a few programs out there but I have to chose what I really want to do. I already have the job, the qualifications and the experience. I'm just wanting something that will not take up too much of my time since my job is so busy. CardsFan |
then what do you need another degree for?
Quote: |
I realize it sounds like I'm looking for a short cut. It's the only option I have right now. I have found some schools with an important sounding name, but some are diploma mills, others you have to work for it, and others take your life experience to account for some of the work. |
Personally if it were me I would give diploma mills, fancy sounding colleges a wide birth. i can snd you a link with diploma mill degrees on it if you are interested. The US is the mecca for fake diplomas.
Quote: |
There are quite a few programs out there but I have to chose what I really want to do. I already have the job, the qualifications and the experience. I'm just wanting something that will not take up too much of my time since my job is so busy |
dont let your job stand in the way of a good education, now you hear?
I have a ful time job, a wife, 2 kids and still try and find the time to squeeze in some study here and there. I assume you are still single, no wife and kids to worry about yet. What do you do when you are not working and how much of that time could be devoted to studying? |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 1:08 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Here is a list of institutiond from the US and elsewhere that offer degrees by distance. Personally I would not go near diploma mills but whatever rocks your boat.
http://www.teaching-english-in-japan.net/directory/cat/17
Best degrees here for "getting ahead" are the Masters in education and D.ED from Temple (about 600 M.Ed graduates in Japan) and Columbia University in Tokyo,
Shenandoah MSC in TESOL, University of Indiana, Masters in Languages acquisition)
UK degrees are good too but you will pay more as an international student. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
CardsFan
Joined: 01 Jun 2005 Posts: 7
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 9:49 pm Post subject: |
|
|
PaulH wrote:
So one school in Japan has an exchange program with a fancy university in the United States that sends people over on a student work/exchange program. Its obviously important to your employers not to Japan in general.
I don't agree. I think Japanese consider that because of their own educational system.
Quote:
It never was that big a deal to me before I came here. However, I started thinking about what I should do. It's a bit frustrating because I have the qualfications, the language, the experience, the job, and I'm instructing and helping these guys from Ivy in their jobs. I'm fine with that, the guys are great and they don't ram their universities down your throat every time you talk to them. Chalk it up as my own personal mid-life crisis, but I am wanting some qualifications of my own. Some qualifications that make Japanese ears perk up.
Im confused
I think I explained it pretty clearly. And I don't agree that they couldn't tell where a degree came from. Not everyone can but my employers do. You say most employers don't care where their teachers came from. True, but as long as they have the look and speak English, that's all they want. Fly-by-night eikaiwa schools or the JET program probably don't care.
Excuse me for being cynical a bit here.
No need to be. I don't know why you are.
What are you on a one year contract? renewed every year until such a time they get sick of you and you are out the door? Im on my second full time contract at a university and am sick of changing jobs every two years to 'make their ears perk up'. Start treating me like a teaching professional rather than a temporary hired hand to grace their classrooms for a year or two and I might worry about what my employers think a little more seriously. In the meantime I do whats best for me, not to impress anyone.
No, I'm not on a one-year contract. I have tenure. I didn't want to change jobs every few years either so I searched and found a job that would give me the job security I wanted.
I'm thinking about what's best for me too, and this is one of the things that I feel would help me. It's not something I absolutely have to do, but it's something I want to do.
Start treating me like a teaching professional rather than a temporary hired hand to grace their classrooms for a year or two and I might worry about what my employers think a little more seriously.
You sound bitter. I don't know why you're telling me this. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 10:41 pm Post subject: |
|
|
CardsFan
you say you have tenure, which I assume means you are teaching at a university and my guess is you have a PhD and teach about 6 classes a week.
I am full time at my university, on a term contract and with part time teach about 13 classes a week
You say you are so busy that you dont have time to get a degree. i really dont see what you are complaining about.
CardsFan wrote: |
PaulH wrote:
So one school in Japan has an exchange program with a fancy university in the United States that sends people over on a student work/exchange program. Its obviously important to your employers not to Japan in general
|
Quote: |
I don't agree. I think Japanese consider that because of their own educational system. |
So far you have not been very specific about where you are working, and what your justification is for saying that ALL Japanese employers looking for brands and names. A gross generalisation if I ever heard one
CardsFan wrote: |
PQuote:
It never was that big a deal to me before I came here. However, I started thinking about what I should do. It's a bit frustrating because I have the qualfications, the language, the experience, the job, and I'm instructing and helping these guys from Ivy in their jobs. I'm fine with that, the guys are great and they don't ram their universities down your throat every time you talk to them. Chalk it up as my own personal mid-life crisis, but I am wanting some qualifications of my own. Some qualifications that make Japanese ears perk up.
|
You have tenure which means you cant be fired and you are worried about these guys who come over for a year on a study exchange program.
Why do you have a mid-life crisis?
Are you in a job you dont want to be or you feel somehow stifled? Maybe you can change jobs with me if you dont feel satisfied.
CardsFan wrote: |
PI think I explained it pretty clearly. And I don't agree that they couldn't tell where a degree came from. Not everyone can but my employers do. You say most employers don't care where their teachers came from. True, but as long as they have the look and speak English, that's all they want. Fly-by-night eikaiwa schools or the JET program probably don't care. |
You didnt explain clearly.
You said you have the qualifications experience and training. You are also tenured which means you probably cant go any higher than you do now.
Im not sure why you are wanting to spend money on another degree if your job is guaranteed.
What do you need a diploma mill degree for? they are certainly not brand names, or your idea of status and quality is different from mine.
Quote: |
[quote="CardsFan"][b]No, I'm not on a one-year contract. I have tenure. I didn't want to change jobs every few years either so I searched and found a job that would give me the job security I wanted.
I'm thinking about what's best for me too, and this is one of the things that I feel would help me. It's not something I absolutely have to do, but it's something I want to do. |
You must either be the luckiest people on earth or extremely highly qualified. So far you are not so forthcoming on your qualifications and what kind of institution you work so I will reserve my judgement.
You obviously feel threatened by a bunch of Yalies on a one year exchange program. Something is not right here.
Quote: |
[quote="CardsFan"]You sound bitter. I don't know why you're telling me this |
I have my reasons for being bitter which i wont go into now.
If you read some of the other threads such as the one on Otemae and westgate, the replacement of qualiffied and experienced university teachers with cheap scab labor, the need to replace ones job and income every two years when you have kids you have to put through school (schooling in Japan doesnt run on two year contracts but through until they graduate from university: i have an eleven year old daughter I have to educate) you would be a bit cynical about it all too.
My guess is someone with tenure has no idea how the other half lives.
By the way I have a Masters, am working on a PhD and have worked full time at a university for the past 5 years. Taikibansei, if he decides to chip in, was full time for ten years in japan till he left to work at a university in the US. He has his own stories to tell as well
PS
Your posts are easier to read if you press the "quote" key in your window and enclose the quoted terms you want to respond to.
You can copy and paste to put multiple quotes in one post. Easier than blocking out each quote. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
moot point
Joined: 22 Feb 2005 Posts: 441
|
Posted: Fri Jun 03, 2005 12:43 am Post subject: |
|
|
Interesting conversation here, but PaulH you seem to be confused about Cards background and current situation, and have subsequently made miscalculated assumptions.
He wrote:
Quote: |
came to Japan about 10 years ago and I am presently working in a very good job at a private high school. There are no employment problems for me and I am not looking to change my job any time soon. I graduated from a small private college in North Carolina with a major in business and minor in English. I then graduated from the graduate school with a Masters in psych. |
Hope this clears things up a bit.
Sorry to interject...please proceed. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Fri Jun 03, 2005 1:26 am Post subject: |
|
|
OK so obviously having tenure at a high school is not the same thing as having tenure at a university.
To my knowledge and according to Debito's green list there are about 20 universities out of about 770 in Japan that offer unlimited tenure to foreign nationals with no term limits. I am a full time contracted teacher at my university and "tenured" as I understood means university teachers.
Tenure at a high school means that you are obviously qualified in their mind as a full time and valued member of staff.
Glenski will have a better idea than I do of what high school teachers do, as he is full time at a high school in Hokkaido. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
CardsFan
Joined: 01 Jun 2005 Posts: 7
|
Posted: Fri Jun 03, 2005 5:35 am Post subject: OK |
|
|
Ok, thanks for your advice. I hope you can find what you need too. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Crab
Joined: 19 Apr 2005 Posts: 40 Location: Canada
|
Posted: Fri Jun 03, 2005 12:29 pm Post subject: |
|
|
In my past experience as a contracted lecturer at a Japanese university, I have to say that I have seen time and again the importance that is placed on where one's qualifications were acquired, often to the detriment of the quality of classes.
My colleagues had degrees from Oxford, Cambridge, Monterrey, London School of Economics, McGill, University of Toronto, Sorbonne, Yonsei, and Melbourne to name a few. I am convinced that part of the reason I got my job was because of the "status" of the university from where I got my undergraduate degree.
Certainly, my experience at this particular Japanese university was that one's alma mater did count for something.
It only makes sense that this be the case as the Japanese border near obsession with their tendency to rank almost everything. There is also a clear ranking of Japanese universities with names like Waseda, Keio and Tokyo being at the top. It is certainly no secret that graduates from these universities often get the best, and most prestigious jobs and have an easier time getting promoted up the ladder.
It should be no surprise then, that graduates from acclaimed overseas universities would also get favourable treatment when searching for jobs in Japan.
So, in my opinion, if you wish to have the best chance at building a long-term, permanent career teaching in Japan, a degree from a "name" university will certainly not hurt you. It will, in some cases, give you a definite advantage over the competition.
Anyway, just my 2 cents. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
moot point
Joined: 22 Feb 2005 Posts: 441
|
Posted: Fri Jun 03, 2005 1:24 pm Post subject: |
|
|
But Crab, your 2 cents, are worth more than a million in compared to the previous comments on this thread. I competely concur with you there. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
|
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot vote in polls in this forum
|
This page is maintained by the one and only Dave Sperling. Contact Dave's ESL Cafe
Copyright © 2018 Dave Sperling. All Rights Reserved.
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group
|