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A teaching question
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Riddick



Joined: 20 Jul 2005
Posts: 48
Location: China

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2005 2:55 pm    Post subject: A teaching question Reply with quote

The reason why I'm asking this question is to see if anyone meets this problem in their College.

When I go to class I will start a topic in my lessons for the students to learn to speak to me. But they say nothing to me. So I change quickly and try to get them to write a dialogue so they can speak to each other to learn. But they just still sit there looking at me. One ask me what is a �dialogue�? So I have to repeat my words very slowly one by one and still they look at me?

Am I doing something wrong?. Sad

I play the tape for them to learn with their books then ask them �Did you hear the tape?� NO they say, so I play it again & again and still they all say the same word.

What should I do? Confused

I talked to the leader about this problem I had and he suggested that I should write everything I said to them on the board so they could read it. But I said this way they couldn�t learn to speak & listen in English. They only learned how to read. He told me not to care too much.

But I really care about my job a want to help Very Happy

I did mention to him that I was not here for writing everything on the board of what I said in my class. I was here to help them learn speaking and listening. He said you worried too much about the students. I can see that if they can�t listen, that�s their problem. So I replied by this way many student would walk out of my class. He said just let them go. I asked him what about their English level or test. � don�t worry we will pass them all.�

If we can�t teach what are we doing here in China or is it just for our white faces?? Mad

It seams to me in many small cities in China the leaders or local teachers don�t really care about if the students can learn English or not just as long as the college can receive their payments from the parents for making money. As for the students education in learning English none really cares. So should we? Shocked
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mmm... pancakes



Joined: 07 Sep 2005
Posts: 92

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2005 3:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, first off: what do you mean by "college"? Are you talking about a high school, a university, or a private institution? That is, how old are your students?

Chances are you ARE there only as a white face - that's a reality in China that can take some getting used to. It's probably the case with me, too, BUT: I take my job seriously, and expect my students to take their classes seriously too.

So, how to get your students to talk more?

I'm no expert, but maybe try this:

Ask a student - one specific student - why they are here. They should say something like "To learn English". Do the same with another student, then another, then another. Every student should say "To learn English" or similar. If they say "To have a sleep" or something, don't hesitate to tell them not to return. They can bugger off to their rooms/house to have a nap.

So by doing this, you have students who a) want to be there, and b) know why they are there.

Given this, you can start them off really simple. "How do you learn to speak English?" "By practice." You'll quickly comes to the point: to learn English you need to open your mouth, and TRY. They should get the message in the first lesson you do this with them, but you might need to repeat it later on.

Now that it's explicitly stated why they are there, and how they should act when they are there, try them off on REALLY SIMPLE stuff. "What's your favourite colour?" etc - just to get them opening their mouths. Do this sort of thing for the first few minutes of a class to get them in the mood for speaking. Then move on to the topic of the day, or whatever you're teaching.

Many - if not all - of these students are spared the requirement of thinking from the time the enter school. They often need things to be explicitly stated before they open their brains. Try and go really slowly to start with, and you might find that by the end of the lesson they're talking almost like normal people. Shocked

Opinion is divided on the subject, but I say that dictionaries are great. If a student doesn't know a word, encourage them to look it up in their dictionary and practice saying it in a sentence.

But like I said, I'm no expert on this stuff.

Good luck.
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Riddick



Joined: 20 Jul 2005
Posts: 48
Location: China

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2005 4:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi mmm... pancakes. Thank you for your suggestions.

Here in this College all the students age is from 16-21 I teach grade one most of them are 18-20.

I was told most of them just came from Middle school and did not go to high school. so their english level is very low.

I wanted to teach them words first but the leaders and local teachers don't want me to do this way so I must follow them. Twisted Evil
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Cdaniels



Joined: 21 Mar 2005
Posts: 663
Location: Dunwich, Massachusetts

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2005 9:08 pm    Post subject: Do what they say Reply with quote

I've had a lot of jobs where I think my bosses are shortchanging clients. Including jobs where I thought I could personally make a real difference. I learned a few things from these experiences.
1 Find a student or two who you can connect with, who really wants to do well, but don't assume he/she/they are the brightest or best students - it could be a matter of personal chemistry.
2 Teach to the class, but only look for validation from the motivated students. Favoritism my have its drawbacks, but
3 Realize this is for your psychological well-being. Your boss(es) are right, even when they are wrong. Look for another job if you must, but don't undercut their authority.
Quote:
I did mention to him that I was not here for writing everything on the board of what I said in my class.
Saying this to him is already very forward of you. I would guess that you have to put some solid experience in as a "white face" before you can move up and on to better things. Don't be afraid to rationalize you're doing your job, "just for the money." In fact your students (and co-workers) may be suspicious of your motives, and more trusting when they are reassured that you don't have ulterior motives for teaching.
I believe that I've become "selectively optimistic," rather than cynical, but I'm seeing this kind of problem in English-speaking US high school classes- and sometimes it is diagnosed as a special problem of US schools. Its good to know teenagers everywhere can be moody, lazy and unmotivated! Smile


Last edited by Cdaniels on Tue Sep 27, 2005 12:20 pm; edited 1 time in total
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tedkarma



Joined: 17 May 2004
Posts: 1598
Location: The World is my Oyster

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2005 9:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Re: writing on the board - Your students, if their level is so low, may need more than one level of input to really "get" what you are saying. You can fade out the writing later - but try it and if it works - use it. Use ANYTHING that works - and fade it later if it is not exactly what you want.

I agree with Cdaniels - teach for the students that are really interested and really care - I always teach for the front row (or two) - those are usually the students who are there to get something from the class. You'll rarely reach everyone in the class.

Cultural things being what they are - many students are afraid to speak in class - and you'll need to create a relatively safe environment that they trust - and that also can take a little time. It is a rare class in Asia anyway - where students will willingly start talking immediately. Silly as it sounds I even use breathing exercises sometimes - not just because they actually work - but because the students think they are silly and fun - it gets the students to be a little less afraid of the teacher (me) - and a bit more willing to talk.
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Girl Scout



Joined: 13 Jan 2005
Posts: 525
Location: Inbetween worlds

PostPosted: Tue Sep 27, 2005 12:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm not a big fan of dialogues. In an Asian classroom students tend to memorize everything. They will memorize the dialogue and not learn anything.

Topics may be too difficult. You said their level is rather low. They probably don't feel they have the necessary vocabulary to say any more then two words on a subject.

Finds some games. Other posters have suggested you need to get the students to relax. Check out some of the EFL web sites and finds something that is a little noisey.

You should also not worry too much. We all probably go through this stage at first. Once you understand your position in the school you will find a way to make your boss happy and still do a good job.
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tw



Joined: 04 Jun 2005
Posts: 3898

PostPosted: Tue Sep 27, 2005 1:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

You should have posted this thread in the China Job-Related forum. Smile

Quote:
The reason why I'm asking this question is to see if anyone meets this problem in their College.


I think it�s safe to say that you will find this happening in every college, university, and high/middle school in China.

Quote:
When I go to class I will start a topic in my lessons for the students to learn to speak to me. But they say nothing to me.


Possible reasons:

(1) They are shy and/or afraid of making mistakes and thus being laughed at by their classmates.

(2) Chinese students are not used to speaking out individually, so they find it rather strange and awkward.

(3) They don�t understand the topic and/or they are not interested in the topic. This is even worse when you have to realize that Chinese students are not accustomed to the idea of thinking individually. As I�ve been saying time and time again, Chinese students are like a bunch Borg drones. They follow what they are told but if and when you want them to come up with their own opinions, dead silence!

Quote:
So I change quickly and try to get them to write a dialogue so they can speak to each other to learn. But they just still sit there looking at me. One ask me what is a �dialogue�? So I have to repeat my words very slowly one by one and still they look at me?

I talked to the leader about this problem I had and he suggested that I should write everything I said to them on the board so they could read it. But I said this way they couldn�t learn to speak & listen in English. They only learned how to read. He told me not to care too much.


One thing you must learn to do in China is to write down any and all words you think the students may not recognize. They can recognize words written down. But when it comes to words they don�t hear often, you must write them down. Also, speak slower. Chinese students, like all non-native speakers, need to translate what you say to them into Chinese first before they can comprehend. If you speak too fast, then by the time you are on your third sentence, they have just finished understanding your first sentence.

Quote:
Am I doing something wrong?.


No, you are not doing anything wrong. You just don�t understand Chinese students yet.

Quote:
I play the tape for them to learn with their books then ask them �Did you hear the tape?� NO they say, so I play it again & again and still they all say the same word.

What should I do?


Tell them to listen for key words. Write the key words on the board and ask them to listen for those words. You may want to use hand gestures to signal that the key word(s) is/are coming.

Quote:
I did mention to him that I was not here for writing everything on the board of what I said in my class. I was here to help them learn speaking and listening. He said you worried too much about the students. I can see that if they can�t listen, that�s their problem. So I replied by this way many student would walk out of my class. He said just let them go. I asked him what about their English level or test. � don�t worry we will pass them all.�


One thing I have learned is that if a school is truly serious about the students improving their English, it would choose good text books. If you have no text book or crappy text book, then the school obviously doesn�t care much. Their philosophy is to just talk to the students who want to improve their English and/or the students whose English are good. It sounds like your employer doesn�t care too much. So just do what you want and what you can.

Quote:
If we can�t teach what are we doing here in China or is it just for our white faces??

It seams to me in many small cities in China the leaders or local teachers don�t really care about if the students can learn English or not just as long as the college can receive their payments from the parents for making money. As for the students education in learning English none really cares. So should we?


You�ve got that right, though it�s not just in small cities only. A couple months ago, while visiting my dying aunt Agnes (God rest her soul), I met a junior high school teacher from Shandong. She told me that many schools just want to have FT�s so they can BRAG that they have FT�s. They don�t really care too much whether the students� English improve or not. Also, as you pointed out, students who have lessons with a FT would have to pay higher tuition.


Quote:
Here in this College all the students age is from 16-21 I teach grade one most of them are 18-20.


What you are teaching at is a Junior College (中专) and Senior College (大专). Junior College students are there because they didn't do well on their entrace exams to enter senior high school when they were in junior high. Senior college students are there for the same reason -- they didn't do well on their university entrance exam and as such, they will spend 3 years in college and many will then spend another 2 years in university to get their degree.

Quote:
I was told most of them just came from Middle school and did not go to high school. so their english level is very low.


Right. Junior college students are basically at beginner level. So your lesson plans must be appropriate for their level.

Quote:
I wanted to teach them words first but the leaders and local teachers don't want me to do this way so I must follow them. Twisted Evil


Believe it or not, Chinese students learn a lot of English words. The problem is recognizing them when they hear them or for that matter, remembering them (that's why they love their little electronic dictionaries). You can teach SOME new words, but your primary function is to bring up their spoken English flue