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Birthplace - Japan vs Canada

 
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Marcel



Joined: 23 Jan 2003
Posts: 5

PostPosted: Wed Jan 18, 2006 6:43 am    Post subject: Birthplace - Japan vs Canada Reply with quote

Hello everyone,

I`m looking for advice from those who`re married to a Japanese, and have had children. My wife is pregnant and I`d like hear some of your opinions as to where we should have the baby - Canada or Japan?

I`ve heard Japan doesn`t allow dual citizenship, and so the child would have to renounce his/her citizenship once they reach 18. Besides that, I`m quite uninformed about any advantages or benefits that may exist in one place over another. Please advise...
Thanks Smile
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Wed Jan 18, 2006 8:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

How well does your wife speak English? Mine had our son in a Japanese hospital. It put us closer to her mother, with whom she stayed a month after the birth (quite common here), and she felt very comfortable seeing a fellow Japanese doctor and midwife.

Renouncing one citizenship takes place at 22, not 18, by the way.

I don't know what it's like being "half", but I've heard of teasing and bullying in Japan is very common, but I can imagine it is also fairly common back home, too. Maybe more so here.

Health care is good financially here. Don't know what it's like back home.
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Doglover



Joined: 14 Dec 2004
Posts: 305
Location: Kansai

PostPosted: Wed Jan 18, 2006 8:53 am    Post subject: Re: Birthplace - Japan vs Canada Reply with quote

Marcel wrote:
Hello everyone,

I`m looking for advice from those who`re married to a Japanese, and have had children. My wife is pregnant and I`d like hear some of your opinions as to where we should have the baby - Canada or Japan?

I`ve heard Japan doesn`t allow dual citizenship, and so the child would have to renounce his/her citizenship once they reach 18. Besides that, I`m quite uninformed about any advantages or benefits that may exist in one place over another. Please advise...
Thanks Smile


I have two kids here and both have Japanese and new Zealand nationality. They dont really 'renounce' citizenship but they have to choose one nationality over another. A lot will depend on where they are living. My kids have grown up in Japan and consider themselves to be japanese but they are gearing up to spend a couple of years in Australia.

I think the biggest issue for you is not nationality but what language you want them growing up speaking. They wont magically grow up bilingual and learn both languages by osmosis if they live in one country but you have to teach them the second language while they are young.

How good is your Japanese and how would you feel if you could not communicate with them or their Japanese was better than yours? Where do you want your kids to go to school?
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Gordon



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 5309
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Wed Jan 18, 2006 10:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are you asking about just the birth of the baby or about where to raise the child?

My wife and I have had a child born in Canada and in Japan, so am in a good position to answer your question about the actual birth. Where are you living now? In Canada, the birth is free, whereas in Japan, the average cost of having a baby is about 550,000 yen approx (Japanese gov't pays back 300,000 yen and possibly that will be raised to 350,000 yen), when you facor in all the doctor's visits and 20 odd ultrasounds. If you are in Japan now and want to have the baby born in Canada, then there is usually a 3 month waiting period before your medical coverage kicks in.
I think the care is better in Japan and your wife, being Japanese will probably feel more comfortable here. In Canada, it is like a factory, have the baby and you are out the door the next day or sometimes the same day. In Japan, you often stay 7-10 days, luckily they let my wife out after 5 days as she was climbing up the walls.

Citizenship-wise, it doesn't matter. Your child will be dual no matter where they are born.

Oh yeah, congratulations and a soon to be welcome to The Club (of Dad's).
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moot point



Joined: 22 Feb 2005
Posts: 441

PostPosted: Wed Jan 18, 2006 1:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

you wrote
Quote:
I`ve heard Japan doesn`t allow dual citizenship, and so the child would have to renounce his/her citizenship once they reach 18.


It's actually 22, however, I spoke to the Canadian Embassy in Tokyo about this issue when I was about to have kids and they explained that this is a very grey area. Currently in JAPAN the gov't requires you choose one or the other, but in CANADA they accept dual citizenship throughout a lifetime.

The advice I was given for my own children from the CAN. embassy was for my children to simply say to the Japanese at the age of 21, "Well, I'd like to be a Japanese." Meanwhile, in the eyes of Canadian authorities you can still hold on to a Canadian passport thereafter so indeed maintain dual citizenship.

Anyway, it's a long way off and my guess is that Japan will feel pressured in the future to accept dual citizenship.
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Marcel



Joined: 23 Jan 2003
Posts: 5

PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 5:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
The advice I was given for my own children from the CAN. embassy was for my children to simply say to the Japanese at the age of 21, "Well, I'd like to be a Japanese." Meanwhile, in the eyes of Canadian authorities you can still hold on to a Canadian passport thereafter so indeed maintain dual citizenship.

Good point moot! (no pun intended)

Quote:
In Canada, the birth is free, whereas in Japan, the average cost of having a baby is about 550,000 yen approx (Japanese gov't pays back 300,000 yen and possibly that will be raised to 350,000 yen), when you facor in all the doctor's visits and 20 odd ultrasounds. If you are in Japan now and want to have the baby born in Canada, then there is usually a 3 month waiting period before your medical coverage kicks in.
I think the care is better in Japan and your wife, being Japanese will probably feel more comfortable here. In Canada, it is like a factory, have the baby and you are out the door the next day or sometimes the same day.

Thanks Gordon. That`s the kinda stuff I was looking for.

Quote:
They wont magically grow up bilingual and learn both languages by osmosis if they live in one country but you have to teach them the second language while they are young.
How good is your Japanese and how would you feel if you could not communicate with them or their Japanese was better than yours? Where do you want your kids to go to school?


Lots to think about eh? How about an international school? Has anyone had any experience with those in Japan?
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johanne



Joined: 18 Apr 2003
Posts: 189

PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 12:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I teach at an international school and most of my students are bilingual. However, and this is also from personal experience, the language you are educated in, especially if it is from Grade 1 on, will be your stronger language unless you really make a concerted effort to learn more sophisticated vocabulary in the other language (that is the one you may speak at home but not use regularly at school) than needed in everyday life. My mother is French Canadian and French was my first language, but I went to school in English, where I was taught new vocabulary and interesting idioms and phases, etc. In French I just chatted with my family. I liked to read, but it was easier in English so I always choose English books despite my mother's constant encouragement to read in French. I regret now that I didn't take her advice. The upshot of it is that while I'm fluent in French, I can write and express myself much better in English. This is also the case for many students in international schools who have spent their whole lives in English-meduim schools.

I've also talked to Japanese staff at my school who went to international school for all or most of their primary and secondary education and while they are all fluent in Japanese and sound native, they all say there are gaps in their vocabulary. For example, they are not always sure of proper business Japanese in their dealings with Japanese companies.

My own daughter is 4 years old and chatting away in English very fluently. In Japanese she is repeating the same phrases and vocabulary most of the time. We are planning to send her to Japanese public school from Grade 1 in the hope that she will get a strong foundation in Japanese. I will teach her English at home in hopes of building the same level of language in English. I'm not sure how this will all work out but I'm hoping for the best. In my opinion, it definately won't happen on its own, at least not if you're looking for true bilingualism.
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Nismo



Joined: 27 Jul 2004
Posts: 520

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 1:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have a similar question. My wife and I are both from different countries, neither of those countries being Japan. However, we both live here, now. If we were to have a child on Japanese soil, would the baby receive Japanese nationality?
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PAULH



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 4672
Location: Western Japan

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 1:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nismo wrote:
I have a similar question. My wife and I are both from different countries, neither of those countries being Japan. However, we both live here, now. If we were to have a child on Japanese soil, would the baby receive Japanese nationality?




Only Japanese nationals can have Japanese nationality as by law foriegners do not have 'koseki' or family registers. In Japan nationality is based on blood and having a Japanese parent, not on where they were born.

Foreign kids born in Japan will take the citizenship of one or both their parents and have foreign, non-Japanese passports.
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Marcel



Joined: 23 Jan 2003
Posts: 5

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 4:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I teach at an international school and most of my students are bilingual. However, and this is also from personal experience, the language you are educated in, especially if it is from Grade 1 on, will be your stronger language unless you really make a concerted effort to learn more sophisticated vocabulary in the other language (that is the one you may speak at home but not use regularly at school) than needed in everyday life. My mother is French Canadian and French was my first language, but I went to school in English, where I was taught new vocabulary and interesting idioms and phases, etc. In French I just chatted with my family. I liked to read, but it was easier in English so I always choose English books despite my mother's constant encouragement to read in French. I regret now that I didn't take her advice. The upshot of it is that while I'm fluent in French, I can write and express myself much better in English. This is also the case for many students in international schools who have spent their whole lives in English-meduim schools.

I've also talked to Japanese staff at my school who went to international school for all or most of their primary and secondary education and while they are all fluent in Japanese and sound native, they all say there are gaps in their vocabulary. For example, they are not always sure of proper business Japanese in their dealings with Japanese companies.

Thanks Johanne. I`m wondering how much Japanese is taught at the international school where you work? Are there any courses offered in both English and Japanese - ie science, socials, etc...
Also, I imagine these schools aren`t cheap. Would you happen to know the cost?
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PAULH



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 4672
Location: Western Japan

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 9:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marcel wrote:
[Thanks Johanne. I`m wondering how much Japanese is taught at the international school where you work? Are there any courses offered in both English and Japanese - ie science, socials, etc...
Also, I imagine these schools aren`t cheap. Would you happen to know the cost?


Marcel,


My daughter attended Kyoto International school for 4 years. KIS is an accredited Pre-K- year 6 International school. Kids go on to Canadian academy and Marist.

Fees for 1-4th graders were about 1.1 million yen a year.

Fees at Tokyo international schools (ASIJ etc) are higher. 1.5 million per year per child.

My daughters first language was japanese but many kids have two foreign parents and study Japanese under a native speaker teacher. Most of the kids are bilingual but all classes except japanese are taught in English. Class sizes vary but there were about 13-14 kids in my daughters class compared to up to 40 in a Japanese public elementary school.


Last edited by PAULH on Fri Jan 20, 2006 10:35 am; edited 1 time in total
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abufletcher



Joined: 14 Sep 2005
Posts: 779
Location: Shikoku Japan (for now)

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 10:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

PAULH wrote:

Fees for 1-4th graders were about 1.1 million yen a year.

Fees at Tokyo international schools (ASIJ etc) are higher. 1.5 million per year per child.


Just in case these yen amounts didn't quite sink in, that almost US $10,000 per child per year for elementary school education. I had three children and spending over $30,000 (US) dollars a year on school fees just wasn't going to happen. Crying or Very sad

Luckily, Japanese public elementary schools are a fairly good short-term experience. For high school, however, we elected to have them attend school in the US (my wife's there and I'm here). Again not perfect but... Crying or Very sad
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PAULH



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 4672
Location: Western Japan

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 10:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

abufletcher wrote:
[

Luckily, Japanese public elementary schools are a fairly good short-term experience. For high school, however, we elected to have them attend school in the US (my wife's there and I'm here). Again not perfect but... Crying or Very sad


That was just for the older child, who is 6th grade this year at a Japanese elementary school. Her younger brother is seven (second grade this year) but if we sent both it would cost over 2 million yen or $17,000 in school fees every year until they graduate high school. One of my co-workers has three kids in international schools but both he and his wife (both English) work at the same university. he is full time but she is part time. Fees are over 3 million yen per year. ($25,000)


My wife is planning to take the kids to live in Australia for two years so they can become bilingual and though we will be separate for a couple of years its better than putting them through the Japanese school system here as ive seen first hand what it does to kids, especially those who can already speak some English.
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johanne



Joined: 18 Apr 2003
Posts: 189

PostPosted: Fri Jan 20, 2006 2:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marcel,

At my school the fees are 1.8 million a year (about $15,000 USD) when you include the building fund and some other fund whose name I forget, so it is very expensive and there are no discounts for siblings. Teachers get a 90% discount so I'm getting a great deal while my daughter is in kindergarten there, but we are still planning to send her to Japanese elementary school in our attempt to give her as much chance as possible to be bilingual.

At my school the kids get 3 40-minute periods of Japanese a week. The kids are divided into native speaker (basically anyone with at least one Japanese parent or a parent who has immigrated to Japan and speaks Japanese, as opposed to coming here short term) and foreigner class. In some cases the kids with a Japanese parent are not all that fluent depending on their particular situation. In any case the Japanese teacher tells me that the students in the "native"class are about 1-2 years behind those in Japanese elementary schools in their Japanese language skills.

I've seen the work from the Japanese class posted on bulletins boards and by Grade 3 the native class is writing quite a bit, using kanji, but my Japanese isn't good enough to judge how well they are writing.

All their other courses are taken in English and from Grade 6 they also study Spanish or French.

I do know of a school in Tokyo, the New International School, where they teach some subjects in Japanese and some in English. I visited them when I was looking for work and what they do, in the elementary school at least, is assign 3 teachers per class, one English speaker, on Japanese and on assistant and the teachers divide up the kids throughout the day and teach them in both Japanese and English. It was a relatively new school so I'm not sure how it's working out, but just to let you know there are some more bilingual-education oriented schools out there that the traditional International schools. I wasn't interested in working there as that level of team-teaching requires a lot of hours at school and with a young child I home I wasn't willing to commit the time, but it did look like an interesting place.

Anyway good luck with your baby - you're in for a real change of life!
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Marcel



Joined: 23 Jan 2003
Posts: 5

PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 1:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks everyone, for your insights and info...
I`m a bit shocked at the cost; but I guess I shouldn`t be considering prices in Japan are high anyway.
Don`t really know what I`ll end up doing in terms of the child`s education yet. However, I do know that I hated relocating and moving schools when I was growing up. My parents moved around a lot, and as a result I learned to speak 4 languages. However, it took me a while to get some footing and gain confidence as I was culturally disoriented most of the time.

Quote:
My wife is planning to take the kids to live in Australia for two years so they can become bilingual and though we will be separate for a couple of years its better than putting them through the Japanese school system here as ive seen first hand what it does to kids, especially those who can already speak some English.

Anyway, I`m curious to find out what PaulH, or anyone else, has seen first hand to dissuade him/her from putting his/her kids into a Japanese school system?
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