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nickelgoat



Joined: 26 Jan 2006
Posts: 207
Location: Where in the world is nickelgoat?

PostPosted: Mon Jun 05, 2006 1:34 pm    Post subject: ..... Reply with quote

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Last edited by nickelgoat on Tue Sep 18, 2007 9:51 am; edited 1 time in total
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PAULH



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 4672
Location: Western Japan

PostPosted: Mon Jun 05, 2006 2:06 pm    Post subject: Re: Anorexia - discussion in a conversation class Reply with quote

nickelgoat wrote:
Maybe it`s a cultural issue, but I told them that it was nothing funny to laugh about. Looking at the size of women here and in Korea, yes, there are a few overweight, but far more that are underweight, and I wonder if this is a disease that has simply not been accepted in Asia yet.

I`m a guy, but I still think many Asian men act like jerks about this issue. How do you deal with situations like this in your Japanese classroom?


Never had to deal with it but maybe I would deal with it more as a health issue than an eating issue. Very few men ever deal with anorexics nor have they met one.

I think the media also has a part to play with rake thin models on TV and magazines and women thinking they have to be skinny like models. I have seen skinny women but not too many actual anorexics and there is one guy I think is anorexic on my university campus.

Perhaps you could tell them the story of Karen Carpenter who died of anorexia or even mention Princess Diana who at one point was bulimic (binge eating).
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tripper



Joined: 20 Jan 2006
Posts: 29
Location: Osaka

PostPosted: Tue Jun 06, 2006 1:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is a very difficult issue to deal with. The women in one of my adult classes are always going on about how fat they are when really they could be doing with beefing up a bit. I spoke to them about the pressures of needing to be rake thin and tried to get there true opinion on it but (maybe because there are men in the class) they continued to just say that they needed to go on a diet. There are pressures for women to stay in shape in all countries but I think Japan (and other Asian countries) has a very different idea of what a good body is.
I am interested to know how many of the foreign women here in Japan have had their weight commented on and whether their self-image has changed since coming to Japan. When we had the introduction for the 2 new ALTs where I worked (there were 2 of us, both female) the other girl was introduced as "the thin one is...." and all the old men sat back and laughed. What a lovely start to my new job! Worse still was that they knew I could understand Japanese. A few of the women gave me sympathetic looks but I felt humiliated and no longer felt in the Party spirit. I was also told at school that I was cute....swiftly followed by "what a waste, you should shape up!!" The funny thing is I am not even over weight. I am on the slim side of average but due to many instances like what I described above, I feel my self image has been somewhat bolstered. The "nice body" here seems to be stick thin with no curves. Some women really look like teenage boys.
Anybody else out there had similar experiences??
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Apsara



Joined: 20 Sep 2005
Posts: 2142
Location: Tokyo, Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 06, 2006 4:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There has been no education or media focus in this country at all on anorexia or eating disorders- perhaps one day the government or media will focus on it, but it's a long way from happening.

As a foreign women here I notice how often I get comments on my general appearance compared to in an English speaking country- I know I stand out here anyway but it's still very marked, whether it's the size of my face (I had no idea my face was small until I arrived in Japan) or my height (5 foot 10 or about 176cm) or build (I'm at the thin end of a healthy weight range, but hear "hosoooi" a lot).

I'm one of the lucky ones since the above traits seem to be desirable- I still haven't figured out why face size is such a big deal here though!

My main job is exercise instructor and it's easy to see when some young women in my classes have taken dieting too far- I recently saw one of my students who has bones poking out all over her standing in a store gulping down the samples of cake in little boxes next to the display- obviously eating disorder-related bingeing. I would like to talk with some of these girls about their health but with my limited Japanese and lack of training as a mental health professional (since eating disorders are basically mental disorders) I hesitate to.

Unhealthy, unnecessary diets along with things like use of laxatives as a diet aid are very common here and I hope the government one day notices the problem and starts to educate people, however with the decision-makers being the same kind of people who are telling their wives they are fat when they aren't, I don't hold out much hope.
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Sour Grape



Joined: 10 May 2005
Posts: 241

PostPosted: Tue Jun 06, 2006 5:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think it just has to be put down to cultural differences. Commenting on people's weight doesn't appear to be rude in Japan. A couple of years ago I was asked repeatedly if I had put on weight, which I had, although I was not exactly overweight. I'm not a woman, by the way. The first time it was mentioned I was irritated, but it happened so often I dismissed it as part of the culture.

To answer the OP, I wouldn't have told the adult students that it was nothing to laugh at. I would have just thought they were jerks and moved on.
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ironopolis



Joined: 01 Apr 2004
Posts: 379

PostPosted: Tue Jun 06, 2006 10:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sour Grape wrote:
I think it just has to be put down to cultural differences. Commenting on people's weight doesn't appear to be rude in Japan.



Nail on the head, I think.

I'd add that not just with weight but physical appearance generally it seems not (or at least much less) rude in Japan to comment on it directly to the person concerned. I've had lots said to me about head size, nose "height" etc, which I still don't like hearing, but I've come to realise that no offence is meant or expected. For gawd's sake, I've even heard game show hosts here make remarks like "you've got great *beep*, haven't you" to women on the show, and no-one seems bothered at all, including the recipient of the comment!

In situations like the OP's, I've often found it useful to just explain to the students the cultural difference and how in western cultures you will nearly always cause considerable offence making such remarks about someone's appearance, in the same way westerners would cause similar offence with certain cultural faux-pas (use some easy examples) in Japan. Some students may not alter their reaction, but at least you've warned them.

Incidentally, another relevant cultural difference might be the laughter itself. Different cultures laugh for different reasons - in Japan it might be to cover embarrassment or to deal with an uncomfortable situation. I've also found some people with a vague awareness that westerners laugh at different things, who think there are situations where they should laugh and do so, but are mistaken about the appropriacy of it.


Another point about discussing this subject in Japan (or other east Asian countries): you may want to be careful about coming across as too preachy about Japan's attitude to eating disorders or people being too thin. After all, most of the countries we come from have equally if not more serious issues with eating disorders in the opposite direction. Students will know this and may not feel we're in the best position to put them right.
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gaijinalways



Joined: 29 Nov 2005
Posts: 2279

PostPosted: Wed Jun 07, 2006 5:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's a health issue, but of course as educators, I try not to preach. Japan is tied with korea for having the lowest BMI at 2%, yet Japan has the highest anorexia and bulimera rates at 4%. So yes, there are some people here that are overly thin and at risk.

I heard an interesting thing from one of my uni coworkers. He seems to have noticed in his circle of married couples an extraordinary number of brith defects coming from, you guessed it, gaunt underweight moms. I'm just wondering though if anyone has seen any studies or reports to back up this anecdotal evidence, which would somewhat make sense. In other words, being underweight will probably make you live longer (as compared to being obese), yet it may have you giving birth to children with a plethoria of birth defects and/or problems associated with undernourished infants.
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Gordon



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 5309
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Wed Jun 07, 2006 6:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Doctors in Japan recommend pregnant women gain about 15 lbs during their pregnancy. NA doctors say 20-25 lbs. For women who are already thin, 15 lbs is not enough IMO and if women gain more than a few lbs in a month, the doctor really gets on them and tells them to start dieting.  A real shame.
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kdynamic



Joined: 05 Nov 2005
Posts: 562
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Thu Jun 08, 2006 12:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't know what to say in regard to Japanese society, but if there are any women reading this who let this bother them, I have a message for you:

If you hold yourself to Japanese standards and you have an average western body (any of the variations considered average in north america, UK, australia, etc), you will always come up short. Ignore thier standards. Focus on being healthy and taking care of yourself. I don't see it as any different to how I can't afford to dress like a Japanese woman. Just can't afford it. Everything they wear costs an arm and a leg. So I dress like me, and actually people respond positively to that because it's interesting and different. That's my analogy. So, play up your good features. You might have attractive features Japanese women and foriegn and Japanese men long for that a Japanese girl can never have 99% of the time, like a nice chest, long legs, shapely behind, exotic eyes (shape or color), light skin, straight teeth, etc etc. Focus on those features, and ignore it if anyone makes a rude comment about your weight. Sure, thinness is prized in Japan, but if you have big boobs or blonde hair, the eyes of the Japanese guys will be on you every singe time. Work it!
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TokyoLiz



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Posts: 1548
Location: Tokyo, Japan

PostPosted: Fri Jun 09, 2006 2:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The OP said

Quote:
I was becoming frustrated, and then one of them said it was their "duty" to tell their wife or daughter or fiancee that they were "fat", and that it didn`t matter their height, anything over 50 kg for a woman was "fat".


You hear a lot of couples talking on the train, and the topics always come back to the same things, he decides what they're going to do and where they're going to go, he says she's getting fat...

My suspicion is, in Japan's male-dominated society, a man telling a woman she needs to lose weight is a only one example of control issues between men and women. Generally, men are on top here, and women are often treated as pretty accessories. Not all guys are like this, of course. I know lots of cool Japanese guys who respect women for more than their looks. Image-concious Japanese like their women to be slightly built, elegant, and well-mannered.

The men likely laughed because they were embarassed at not being able to respond to the topic you presented, namely underweight as a disease. Eating disorders are not a topic of discussion between Japanese women, never mind middle aged guys.

When it comes to foreign women...

I'm with kdynamic - whether you're a tall, petite, black, white or brown, got curves on your front or bottom, you're not going to fit the Japanese esthetic. Wear stuff that accentuates it or hides it as you see fit. If you are petite, why not wear Japanese fashions and play with your look. Being in a new/different country gives you the opportunity to experiment and change your style. If Japanese fashion is too small for you, enjoy having a unique dress sense that you bring from home.

My parents always told me, whether other people say you're attractive or not doesn't matter. It's up to you to enjoy who you are, wherever the curves happen to be, or however big or small you are.
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