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TEFL learning curve
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Novalis



Joined: 17 Sep 2006
Posts: 8

PostPosted: Mon Sep 25, 2006 6:56 pm    Post subject: TEFL learning curve Reply with quote

This is my first post.

I'm wondering how onerous teaching is for a new teacher with no experience. I took a TEFL certificate course last year but find it didn't really give many concrete ideas on how or what to teach. Way too much theory in my opinion. My sample lesson plans seemed to take hours and hours for me to prepare. In fact, I put so much time and energy into preparation I really wonder if I'm cut out for it. How would I manage if I had to create 3 or 4 lesson plans a day, 5 or 6 days a week?

I know there is a learning curve involved here and things should eventually get easier, but I'm interested to know what various people's first years were like. How long did you spend preparing coming up with ideas for the classroom? Having resources like the eslcafe.com on the internet are a boon obviously, but for a noob, the prospect of getting up there and flying blind is still pretty daunting.

Thanks.
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ls650



Joined: 10 May 2003
Posts: 3484
Location: British Columbia

PostPosted: Mon Sep 25, 2006 9:13 pm    Post subject: Re: TEFL learning curve Reply with quote

Novalis wrote:
My sample lesson plans seemed to take hours and hours for me to prepare. In fact, I put so much time and energy into preparation I really wonder if I'm cut out for it. How would I manage if I had to create 3 or 4 lesson plans a day, 5 or 6 days a week?

You should talk to the instructor and ask them to discuss this problem in class; in fact they may already plan to do so.

Your classes for a TEFL certificate are a bunch of theory. In the real world, no one has the time to plan classes the way your TEFL instructors expect you to in the class.

When I took my class, the instructors set aside time near the end to discuss this issue, and to talk about how people plan classes in the Real World.
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Novalis



Joined: 17 Sep 2006
Posts: 8

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks.

I took the class last year so there's no chance to address it any more.

So what did your instructors say about lesson planning?

If there's no time to plan classes, how did you fare in the beginning? Did you just wing it? This situation might lend itself to desperate last minute, flying by the seat of one's pants teaching. Sounds like a recipe for getting really stressed out.
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Guy Courchesne



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
Posts: 9650
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 1:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It might depend a lot on where you teach and what's provided for a curriculum...if you're handed something of an ESL series like New Interchange, Headway, etc, then the heavy planning is done for you.

Last edited by Guy Courchesne on Tue Sep 26, 2006 3:24 am; edited 1 time in total
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pollitatica



Joined: 20 Sep 2005
Posts: 82

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 2:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The way they teach you how to plan classes in courses like that usually is way too complicated and detailed, not that planning like that isn't useful. But you shouldn't ever "wing it." Plus, after you teach something for the first time, it's easier the next time around.
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tedkarma



Joined: 17 May 2004
Posts: 1598
Location: The World is my Oyster

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 2:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is a learning curve - and you will get much faster at preparing a good lesson. But, as mentioned above, it is quite unusual in the "real world" to write a full lesson plan for every lesson.

You will develop, most likely, a "quick and dirty" way to accomplish virtually the same thing - all the while keeping in mind method. You will find that after you have taught for a while - you will frequently revisit certain fuctions and will find them much easier to do the second, third, or even fifteenth time around.

Really - your TEFL trainer(s) should have given you the real world slant as well.
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ls650



Joined: 10 May 2003
Posts: 3484
Location: British Columbia

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 3:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Novalis wrote:
I took the class last year so there's no chance to address it any more.
Whoops - I missed that... Embarassed
Quote:
So what did your instructors say about lesson planning?
Tell you what... I'll write some ideas down, then PM you tomorrow.
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denise



Joined: 23 Apr 2003
Posts: 3419
Location: finally home-ish

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 12:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I remember my first practice teaching session during my TEFL course... I spent 6 HOURS preparing for a 30-minute lesson. Yikes!

Don't worry--it does get easier!

I'll echo the others who have said that although the first time through (which for me implies the first semester, cycle, etc.) may be rough, the second time will be easier, especially if you get to teach the same classes.

As to how to prepare: if you're not sure, ask your colleagues. Don't be shy, and don't worry about appearing like you don't know what you're doing. You're new! Of course you have questions. Assuming you end up with a halfway-decent school or institute, they will be happy to help you.

Winging it can work in certain situations--e.g., if you've got a conversation class full of motivated students and you are naturally outgoing. Otherwise, it's better to be overprepared.

d
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dmb



Joined: 12 Feb 2003
Posts: 8397

PostPosted: Tue Sep 26, 2006 1:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

This might be of interest.
http://education.guardian.co.uk/tefl/teaching/story/0,,1877974,00.html
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Jizzo T. Clown



Joined: 28 Apr 2005
Posts: 668
Location: performing in a classroom near you!

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 3:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My first "job" was working for NOVA, where all of the planning was done for you. The biggest issue then was just getting the timing down--I always ran out of material (or so I thought!) the first couple of weeks. After awhile, I started doing more repetition and getting the students more involved.

My next gig was at EF, where I actually had to fill 2.5 hours at a time (vs 40 minutes), so it took A LONG TIME to plan the first few weeks. After that, planning for me was just a matter of looking over the material before I went into the classroom, determining the goal of the lesson, how I would know when they had achieved that goal, and what I would do if I had extra time.

Now I have to plan six classes a day, and it takes me about 20 minutes. Of course, I don't go over every detail, but as I look through the material, I make a note of potential problem areas.

I find that I never get to everything I plan because the students themselves guide me in where I need to go...rather, I'm not rigidly attached to a particular plan and I'm not afraid to go off on a tangent if something interesting comes up. As long as they're talking...
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saint57



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
Posts: 1221
Location: Beyond the Dune Sea

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 8:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I believe that if you followed all the methods that they teach you during training you'd burn out pretty quickly. You pretty much need to get the sheet kicked out of you until you just don't care about anything. Only then can you become a true jedi.

"In order to be the best, you must first lose your mind."

Dave Marshak
Ski School
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Novalis



Joined: 17 Sep 2006
Posts: 8

PostPosted: Thu Sep 28, 2006 11:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jizzo T. Clown wrote:
My first "job" was working for NOVA, where all of the planning was done for you. The biggest issue then was just getting the timing down--I always ran out of material (or so I thought!) the first couple of weeks. After awhile, I started doing more repetition and getting the students more involved.

My next gig was at EF, where I actually had to fill 2.5 hours at a time (vs 40 minutes), so it took A LONG TIME to plan the first few weeks. After that, planning for me was just a matter of looking over the material before I went into the classroom, determining the goal of the lesson, how I would know when they had achieved that goal, and what I would do if I had extra time.

Now I have to plan six classes a day, and it takes me about 20 minutes. Of course, I don't go over every detail, but as I look through the material, I make a note of potential problem areas.

I find that I never get to everything I plan because the students themselves guide me in where I need to go...rather, I'm not rigidly attached to a particular plan and I'm not afraid to go off on a tangent if something interesting comes up. As long as they're talking...


Thanks to everyone for the input. It's helpful.

Wow -- 20 minutes for 6 classes. That's impressive. You're an TEFL machine (in a good sense of the word hopefully!)

I think the most daunting part of it is knowing where to look for components for lesson plans. It would be nice if it there were known and structured sources so you could just pick and choose activity A with drill B and game C. A few trusted websites (since many schools won't have this sort of thing around) Instead, it seems this stuff is all over the place. I think I would easily slip into panic mode if I wasn't finding what I was looking for. Shocked
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fluffyhamster



Joined: 13 Mar 2005
Posts: 3292
Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again

PostPosted: Fri Sep 29, 2006 8:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Interesting discussion and link (thanks for posting it, dmb).

From the Guardian article:

Quote:
All respondents commented that their views on planning had changed. During their courses they tended to worry about such things as the precise wording of aims and extremely detailed timings. In some cases they included things that they felt would please the observer. In the "real world", respondents felt they could be more flexible in their approach. They planned in less detail and were less rigid in following their plans, often happy to allow activities to continue if they felt they were "going well". Aims were nearly always described in a "procedural" form, such as "do a discussion", with little attention paid to linguistic aims.


I think it would help if teachers tried to stay focused on linguistic rather than procedural aims (although there is a fair amount of overlap if you're thinking in reasonably fine-grained 'functional' terms), mainly because the potential of material to me would seem to lie in the language it contains or will hopefully elicit...

Quote:
All the teachers reported feeling well-served by their initial training, but is there room for improvement? It seems that new teachers spend huge amounts of time looking for material, so more help with assessing the potential of material might help.


I wonder how detailed or precise linguistically most trainees' stated aims ever are (for observed teaching pratice). The temptation (and indeed tendency) is always there to start "lite" and get lighter, but (in answer to the OP's question), planning only really gets easier in proportion (albeit sometimes indirectly) to the amount of relatively serious reading, thinking, visualization etc that you do; you only really get out what you put in, but it does get easier after a while (when that whole snowball effect - or should that be 'mushroom', with links and ideas popping up all over the place - has kicked in).

For example, there are a lot of "lexicogrammatical" gaps, a lack of functional phrases for many situations (even for what ought to be commonplace in less stilted and/or more interesting, juicy conversation) in many courses, that can only really be filled by a teacher with their nose stuck in a pile of reference books (especially dictionaries - a mainly just structural/grammatical syllabus is actually quite impoverished and devoid of much real interest, when you think about it). Sure, it can seem like drudgery, but there's a lot of good stuff waiting to be unearthed that would provide inspiration for countless lessons, and the overall shape and direction of the conversations that you've perspired to have transpire in your classes will be the more convincing for it.
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JAppleby



Joined: 03 Oct 2006
Posts: 32

PostPosted: Tue Oct 10, 2006 3:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I haven't done any EFL teaching, but I can attest to the learning curve in planning lessons, and that it DOES get easier. I'm in my second semester of student teaching high school Spanish. Last semester it would take me forever to plan lessons, and then I would get so caught up in doing exactly what I planned that I would get frustrated. This semester it is a lot easier. Part of it is the class length--50 minutes instead of 90 minutes.

I'm planning to go to Costa Rica in February and find a job teaching English for about a year, so I hope that these experiences will help me out there!
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tedkarma



Joined: 17 May 2004
Posts: 1598
Location: The World is my Oyster

PostPosted: Thu Oct 12, 2006 12:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Novalis wrote:
It would be nice if it there were known and structured sources so you could just pick and choose activity A with drill B and game C. Shocked


You will soon have your OWN list in your head of things that go well together - that is part of the "learning curve."

You'll find, after you teach a while, that you often won't like what you find on-line - or it just doesn't fit right with your class, style, students, content area - etc.
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