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howell83
Joined: 08 Jan 2007 Posts: 33 Location: Vaughan, Ontario
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Posted: Sat Jan 27, 2007 9:45 pm Post subject: Japan Vs Korea |
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First, let me address all parties that I remain neutral in this debate. The only reason I placed Japan before Korea in the subject heading was due to alphabetical location.
That being said, I want to say how much I admire the people on this board. Also, how grateful I am for their online community. Your teachings here alone help make a difference.
I have an issue I would like to raise. And of course, it deals with teaching English in both these two countries. What country should I choose?
It seems that only these two countries for teaching English abroad, will offer such benefits as paid for accommodations and travel coverage.
These two benefits alone cemented my decision as to where I should go. However, the cement is sitting, and still not dry. It is either Japan, or Korea.
Which to choose?
I basically know a little more than the average person, of the western culture, however, it still equates to nothing.
Can any experienced individuals provide some light? The benefits of going to either country, in comparison to the other? Or even, joyful tidbits of information that make working in one country great.
But please, let me remind you, I want this to be a balanced debate. I would also like the experienced individuals to provide details on the evils that live within the lands, evils uncommon to the Western culture.
So please, without further adieu, commence! |
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stillnosheep

Joined: 01 Mar 2004 Posts: 2068 Location: eslcafe
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Posted: Sat Jan 27, 2007 10:04 pm Post subject: |
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If you come to Japan you can expect neither your flight to be paid for in advance (although your emplyer may pay you a bonus after 12 months equivalent to a return flight, as is common in many asian countries) nor paid for accomodation. |
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Stephen Jones
Joined: 21 Feb 2003 Posts: 4124
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Posted: Sat Jan 27, 2007 11:35 pm Post subject: |
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From what I can gather you start off at the bottom in Japan and work your way up to a decent position and a decent salary after three or four years, whereas in Korea you basically get what you start with, though the conditions of work will improve when you get out of the hogwons.
The obvious thing is to go to Korea for a year or two to build up a cash base, and then if you think you are going to stay in Japan for a fair number of years then move there.
If you're just interested in experiencing something new, then I would say try Japan. |
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stillnosheep

Joined: 01 Mar 2004 Posts: 2068 Location: eslcafe
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 12:07 am Post subject: |
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There's little advancement in Japan either, unless you get an MA (minimum) plus Japanese language skills and move into University teaching. Just as in Korea very few seem to break free of the eikaiwa and most of those that do seem to end up working for despatch companies into Japanese schools on very little more. Compared to Korea it does seem top have a bit more going for it culturally though, even if it is much more expensive. |
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Glenski

Joined: 15 Jan 2003 Posts: 12844 Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 1:03 am Post subject: |
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If you come to Japan you can expect neither your flight to be paid for in advance (although your emplyer may pay you a bonus after 12 months equivalent to a return flight, as is common in many asian countries) nor paid for accomodation. |
In most cases, true, but not in all.
JET Programme pays airfare, and if you are lucky, you might even get housing paid for. Situations vary on the latter point.
Westgate Corporation reimburses for airfare (in your first 2 paychecks).
Some eikaiwa (conversation schools) don't reimburse airfare directly, but they have an end-of-contract bonus that makes up for it, a carrot for those who would otherwise think of bailing out early and just using the school as a visa sponsor to get their foot in Japan.
My old eikaiwa paid airfare and rent. Since they don't hire FT teachers anymore, this is moot. |
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howell83
Joined: 08 Jan 2007 Posts: 33 Location: Vaughan, Ontario
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 4:04 am Post subject: |
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Well, I can tell you this, I plan to make this an experience for the short term, no more than three years maximum. My aim is to pursue a career in teaching, here in Ontario, upon my return. I do not wish to settle a long-term plan for employment in these foreign countries.
I simply wish to experience teaching in another culture, seeing what methods work and what does not, for this 'outside' culture. In the end, hoping to build a foundation of teaching skills applicable to all woks of life, and bring them back as part of my 'teaching arsenal'.
With this knowledge, would either of these countries be to my advantage over the other? |
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Glenski

Joined: 15 Jan 2003 Posts: 12844 Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 4:15 am Post subject: |
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Quote: |
I simply wish to experience teaching in another culture, seeing what methods work and what does not, for this 'outside' culture. In the end, hoping to build a foundation of teaching skills applicable to all woks[nice pun, intentional or not] of life, and bring them back as part of my 'teaching arsenal'. |
Assuming that you have the minimum requirements only, you can expect entry level work in Japan (can't comment about Korea):
JET programme ALT
You are an assistant to the Japanese teacher in the class. It is a good opportunity to see how a public school (or several of them) works, but you are not in charge. Your opportunity to test your "arsenal" may be very limited or very open, depending on what the JTE allows.
dispatch agency ALT
I think many of these agencies put people in public schools also, so the environment is similar to JET. Not sure if they provide a certain format for teaching, but I suspect many do. That would limit your freedom to express that "arsenal".
conversation school (eikaiwa) teacher
This probably gives you the most freedom, but again it depends on the situation. Hook up with any of the Big Four eikaiwas here (NOVA, ECC, AEON, GEOS), and you may be very limited in how you teach, being told to stick to their format only. Students snitch. If you work for a place with no designated format, the floor is yours. Classes are much smaller, too, with half a dozen students per class (compared to public schools with 30-40). And, you are totally in charge, not an assistant to anyone.
I wouldn't expect to build a repertoire applicable to all walks of life, just from either of these countries. Culture is limited, so what you learn about eliciting responses from a closed, reserved people such as the Japanese, for example, may not work for outgoing Latins. Keep that in mind. |
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howell83
Joined: 08 Jan 2007 Posts: 33 Location: Vaughan, Ontario
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 5:01 am Post subject: |
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Hmmm, interesting...
Well, in reference to my 'arsenal' comment, I primarily meant �adding� the skills gained from such an experience like this. I do not plan to bring my arsenal with me, I understand the rigidity of their programs, and merely want to add or acquire methods, for when I begin a career as a teacher, here at home.
However, what I find awakening is the two different methods of teaching English in these countries, conversational (alone), versus public schooling (alongside a teacher).
I think I would prefer the public schooling method, alongside a teacher, only because the environment in which I see myself eventually getting involved with, is similar to the classroom setting of back home.
My concern now would be with the differences in pay. Are there any differences? Or how about the work weeks? Are they any different?
Essentially, what are the pros and cons of both classroom settings?
(Also, if it makes things easier to understand, this June I will be graduating University with an Honours BA. I will have graduated with a Major/Minor program, in both Philosophy and Geography respectively. I don't know if this helps in understanding if I fit into one category or not, due to educational requirements). |
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Deicide

Joined: 29 Jul 2006 Posts: 1005 Location: Caput Imperii Americani
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 5:50 am Post subject: |
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Just a couple of things:
You can save (and consequently) make more money as a newbie in Korea. If you have a masters and tons of experience then you can make more money in Japan. Korean has an alphabet that you can learn in an afternoon and makes learning the language a lot easier. Japanese has three writing syllabaries and relies heavily on Chinese characters for literacy. These links below are a few years old and hence dated but hold true nonetheless:
http://www.geocities.com/esl_korea/TheJapanMyth.html
http://www.geocities.com/esl_korea/TaiwanvsKoreavsJapan.html |
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howell83
Joined: 08 Jan 2007 Posts: 33 Location: Vaughan, Ontario
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 6:23 am Post subject: |
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Both sites are very illuminating...my only concern is the fact that it is found on geocities. I have never known that host to be valid for information.
The internet is tricky when it comes to information, there is tons of rubbish, and filtering becomes a grueling task.
Nonetheless, I believe those site were written with some purposeful intent for helping the misinformed traveler.
I like how the sites draw on the evils of both places, very informative!
Does anyone else confirm these sites validity, maybe from their own experience? |
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Deicide

Joined: 29 Jul 2006 Posts: 1005 Location: Caput Imperii Americani
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 6:35 am Post subject: |
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howell83 wrote: |
Both sites are very illuminating...my only concern is the fact that it is found on geocities. I have never known that host to be valid for information.
The internet is tricky when it comes to information, there is tons of rubbish, and filtering becomes a grueling task.
Nonetheless, I believe those site were written with some purposeful intent for helping the misinformed traveler.
I like how the sites draw on the evils of both places, very informative!
Does anyone else confirm these sites validity, maybe from their own experience? |
Korea=Quantity, Japan=Quality |
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Glenski

Joined: 15 Jan 2003 Posts: 12844 Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 7:43 am Post subject: |
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However, what I find awakening is the two different methods of teaching English in these countries, conversational (alone), versus public schooling (alongside a teacher). |
You could look at it that way, but there is a fourth option, not really available in your first year. Solo teacher in a high school or junior high. These jobs usually require a year or more of experience, and in some cases even a master's degree.
Solo teacher means you get involved a lot more in staff affairs: meetings (in Japanese), club events (with Japanese speaking coaches), school festivals and international study trips, fire drills (instructions in Japanese for your role), committee functions (in Japanese), etc. I've taught in a private HS and can tell you it's a heckuva lot more work! Plus, I've taught classes with fellow native speakers or Japanese teachers or by myself there. It all depends on the school's curriculum design. And, you might be involved in more than just oral communication classes. There's reading, writing, projects, speech contests, etc.
Salaries?
Conversation schools are offering 220,000 to 270,000 yen/month, and in the past year or so, it has been more towards the bottom end of that range, sometimes even lower, despite the fact that the going wage for decades was 250,000. Of course, there are exceptions.
ALT wages aren't much different. JET program ALT pays 300,000, though.
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Well, in reference to my 'arsenal' comment, I primarily meant �adding� the skills gained from such an experience like this. I do not plan to bring my arsenal with me, I understand the rigidity of their programs, and merely want to add or acquire methods, for when I begin a career as a teacher, here at home. |
Don't expect to pick up much. Not directly, anyway. In my opinion, most people are thrown to the lions. Some eikaiwas provide training, but it is mostly a couple days to a week of observing experienced teachers, not formally providing you with tools, from what I hear. I never got any training at my eikaiwa, so be aware of that situation, too. More lions.
Look at this article for another perspective. "The power of perceptions: A look at professionalism in private language schools [eikaiwa]".
http://www.eltnews.com/features/special/015a.shtml |
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JZer
Joined: 16 Jan 2005 Posts: 3898 Location: Pittsburgh
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 9:33 am Post subject: |
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In Korean public schools it seems that many only teach conversation. The Korean teacher seems to be in charge of everything else. I have not worked in a Korean public school, this is only what I have heard from the public school teachers in my town. If someone had a BEd, they might be able to get a job with more responsibility and be allowed to teach alone. If I had a B Ed. and was looking for a job, I would try the foreign language high schools or the high school/elementary schools that are sponsored by some universities in Seoul.
As for Japan, I have no experience living there and thus fore will not make any comments about Japan. |
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howell83
Joined: 08 Jan 2007 Posts: 33 Location: Vaughan, Ontario
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Posted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 8:27 pm Post subject: |
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Is the cost of living the same price in Japan or Korea, if you are situated further away from the main cities? Is it cheaper to live in the 'suburbs' of these countries?
I actually would perfer an experience somewhat further away from the 'big' city.
Would geographical location make a difference in any way? |
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JZer
Joined: 16 Jan 2005 Posts: 3898 Location: Pittsburgh
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Posted: Mon Jan 29, 2007 12:34 am Post subject: |
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I actually would perfer an experience somewhat further away from the 'big' city. |
It really depends on your lifestyle in Korea. If you are happy to live in the country and don't end up going to Seoul every weekend then you will save more money in the country side. If you went to Seoul every weekend you could blow your entire earnings. You will need a motel, money for drinking, club entrance fees, etc.
In the Korean country side you might have a budget like this:
2 meals a day in a Korean restaurant 4000 Won X 2
One month 240,000
Drinking twice a week 100,000 a month
Electric 5,000
Internet 40,000
So your expenses would be 385,000 a month. That is about $385 USD. That would be assuming you get free accommodation. |
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