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English is easy
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japanman



Joined: 24 Nov 2005
Posts: 281
Location: England

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 2:21 am    Post subject: English is easy Reply with quote

"English is easy" "English is clear" "English is easy to understand and simple" etc, I hear these kinds of phrases often. They often come from people who don't speak such good English. This kind of thinking can irritate me because it just isn't true at all, or is it?
Even very fluent speakers make mistakes sometimes, I think in all my life i've only met two non- English speakers who I thought were native speakers, one was from Thailand and one from Denmark. Many others have been 99.99% perfect but not quite there.
Another part of it may be because English is the world language, native English speakers are more tolerant of errors because we are used to such a wide variety of accents.
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GambateBingBangBOOM



Joined: 04 Nov 2003
Posts: 2021
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 3:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Saying English is easy is much better than the alternative. I taught with one Japanese teacher of English who used the first English lesson of every JHS grade one class to tell the kids how hard English is, and that they can try and try and try and they won't ever be any good at it, because "we Japanese cannot learn languages". Not surprisingly, the kids in that class all went on to learn very little English.

English isn't particularly hard if you are already familiar with grammar from Romance and Germanic languages (the grammar of English is like a combination of the two with a bit of its own thing thrown in to make it work properly). But of course, Japanese people usually aren't familiar with those types of languages when they begin studying English. And, of course, it assumes that grammatical knowledge leads to ability in language, but it sounds more like you are looking at accents as well as grammar.

If you equate accents with errors, then not a single English speaker, including all of the native English speakers are not fluent. If I am in Toronto, where I grew up then I speak the same as the other native speakers (assuming that all of us have no carryovers from other languages- like if our parents speak English at home, but with an accent from another country=- even another English speaking country). If I then go to New York, I suddenly make a tonne of 'errors'. Also, there are different grammatical norms in different areas (the most obvious being the differences seen between British and North American varieties of English). That's why people study things like descriptive grammar instead of prescriptive grammar in university TESL/TEFL programs these days.
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Nismo



Joined: 27 Jul 2004
Posts: 520

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 4:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've heard this often as well, but what I think they are actually saying is that English is direct, and they don't have to worry about different levels of keigo and such. They think that, in English, whatever is said is the whole message. They are, of course, mistaken. But they feel they have more liberty in the content of English than they do in Japanese, not because of the actual language itself, but because of the social customs that come with speaking the language.
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furiousmilksheikali



Joined: 31 Jul 2006
Posts: 1660
Location: In a coffee shop, splitting a 30,000 yen tab with Sekiguchi.

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 4:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think it also comes from people who believe that English can be learnt by anyone as opposed to the "mystical" language of the Japanese that can only be understood by those embodied forms of yamato damashii.

I have heard all kinds of folky nonsense from some people about the uniqueness of Japanese and the impossibility of anyone understanding a Japanese other than another Japanese. The corollary of that is that English is easy.
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japanman



Joined: 24 Nov 2005
Posts: 281
Location: England

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 4:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

So many japanese do indeed think that their language is the most difficult in the world etc. And this line then opens up a whole list of other topics including the age old racism debate, which I don't fancy going into again. The racism debate always ends up with evryone argueing about points they fundementaly agree on.

Anyone who says that English is clear and direct, just give them Portrait of a Lady by Henry James or such a novel and see how they get their heads around that.

I heard some utter nonsense from a few different Japanese people who were all Japanese language teachers to non-native speakers. they all know about this study that said how many words each language uses in it's "daily conversation". Ofcourse, suprise suprise it's japanese that comes out top with English and French at the bottom. What utter rubbish. Any language that is well developed and has many native speakers, different dialects, mixed levels of education of speakers etc is going to be on the whole similar in its daily vocab, be it English, Hindi, Japanese or French etc.
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JimDunlop2



Joined: 31 Jan 2003
Posts: 2286
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 5:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

GambateBingBangBOOM wrote:
they can try and try and try and they won't ever be any good at it, because "we Japanese cannot learn languages". Not surprisingly, the kids in that class all went on to learn very little English.


Good grief! That teacher deserves to be slapped in the head with a dead fish repeatedly until he can say "It's not a Tuna" at least as good as Arnie.

I remember when I started high school. In grade 10, I was doing very well in most subjects except for math. I had never been very strong in math, and the fact that I had spend the previous 9 years learning it in French didn't help matters. Even after I had conquered the language barrier of unknown terms, when mid-term report cards came out, I was sitting at 49%, (thereby risking failing the class).

My mom just shrugged her shoulders and told me not to worry about it too much.

"It's OK. Our side of the family has never been good at math. It's probably genetic. So you're not strong at math. Big deal. You can do other things."

When my dad heard my mom say this, he got so angry he just about cracked the plaster! He basically said, (in no uncertain terms) that my mom was completely full of it, (I think his exact words were: "f###ing bull$*it") and there was no way that any son of his would fail grade 10 math! (Especially given that he has Masters degree in Engineering).

Step one was to convince me (and it took a LOT of convincing) that I did NOT have a genetic math deficiency and to stop listening to my mom. Then, once I started believing that, combined with the fact that my dad, from that point on tutored me just about every single day and helped me with my math homework, when I received my year-end final report card, my math grade was 79%.

No, I didn't become a math GENIUS.... But I went from 49% to 79% in a semester and stopped believing that our family can't bloody do math! The rest of my high school math classes after that went a LOT smoother, my dad continued to help me all the way through grade 12, and in the end I got through it.

We Japanese cannot learn languages. Jeez! Rolling Eyes
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GambateBingBangBOOM



Joined: 04 Nov 2003
Posts: 2021
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 6:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

japanman wrote:
So many japanese do indeed think that their language is the most difficult in the world etc.


And the funny thing is that for most native English speakers, Japanese is probably the easiest East Asian language to learn to speak because it has a simple vowel structure, marked grammar, very few irregularities and doesn't use pitches in the way that Chinese or Thai, Vietnamese (I think) and other Asian languages do. It's just the imported writing system that makes it difficult. If Japan ever does start taking in tonnes of foreigners and training Japanese people to actually teach these people how to speak the language in a useful way (like ESL teachers in North America, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zeland etc) then I really think people would start seeing a lot of furigana and spaces between words (like in little kids books), and then the language wouldn't be hard at all. And that in turn would make it easier for these foreign people to integrate into society.

South Asian languages that are in Indo-European family might be a little easier, I guess- I've never learned any.
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canuck



Joined: 11 May 2003
Posts: 1921
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 6:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well said Jim.




JimDunlop2 wrote:
We Japanese cannot learn languages. Jeez! Rolling Eyes


Kind of like saying that Japanese can't be good at poker because they can't have a good poker face because they are Japanese. Rolling Eyes

http://forums.eslcafe.com/job/viewtopic.php?t=52595&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=15


Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes Rolling Eyes
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cornishmuppet



Joined: 27 Mar 2004
Posts: 642
Location: Nagano, Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 9:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm cr ap at math. But I'm good enough to add up the scores in group games in class at a hyper fast speed. I just put all the single figure scores together in tens and tally them while the teacher does his or her complicated carry the digit thing that they've obviously spent their entire school childhoods writing out a page of such like in a notebook each day.

The Japanese would be good at English if they actually had a decent system of teaching it in schools. I had a class today where my input was minimal and I don't think a single student said anything that wasn't a direct repetition from me or the JTE.
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Odango



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 36

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 12:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm just about to finish the CELTA course, and from what I've learnt, English is pretty damn hard actually. Shocked
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Dipso



Joined: 28 Apr 2004
Posts: 194
Location: England

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 2:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

japanman wrote:
I heard some utter nonsense from a few different Japanese people who were all Japanese language teachers to non-native speakers. they all know about this study that said how many words each language uses in it's "daily conversation". Ofcourse, suprise suprise it's japanese that comes out top with English and French at the bottom. What utter rubbish. Any language that is well developed and has many native speakers, different dialects, mixed levels of education of speakers etc is going to be on the whole similar in its daily vocab, be it English, Hindi, Japanese or French etc.


When I was a JET, all the ALTs had to go to a mid-year conference. On one occasion, we were made to sit through an hour long "lecture" by a Japanese professor about how the Japanese language was inherently superior to English. He based his whole petty argument around ideas such as "Japanese doesn't use personal pronouns because we are a selfless people. The most common word in English is "I" because English speakers only think of themselves!". Whatever possessed this man, an English lecturer by profession, to give this ridiculous tirade to 200 native English speakers? It was dreadful, embarrassing nonsense.
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ironopolis



Joined: 01 Apr 2004
Posts: 379

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 2:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Saying any language is easy or difficult is just such a ridiculous thing to say. Easy or difficult to whom? Ease or difficulty of learning a foreign language is so dependent on the learner's own language background. Hence, to Dutch or German speakers English must be easier than it is to Japanese people. But for Koreans, Japanese is generally much easier to pick up quickly than it is for most with a western European language background.

I think furious hit the nail on the head further up the thread. People coming out with this nonsense about Japanese being the most difficult language in the world (or extending their theory to "English is easy") are just really trying to say "we, and only we, have learnt Japanese, so that means we're cleverer than everyone else too".

My favourite response to this kind of crap is to ask if they've ever tried Korean, which must be easy for Japanese speakers, having such similar grammar and structure. Amusingly often, the answer comes back in the negative, because it's "too difficult". One of those great "whoosh" moments, when no further comment is necessary Very Happy

To be fair though, I don't think the Japanese are the only ones guilty of this. I've heard similar stuff in Korea about Korean, and I'm sure it happens elsewhere too.

Having said all that, it would be a fair point to say that the sheer variety of acceptable forms of English and the enormous range of study materials available for learners of it could be used to support an "English is easy" claim. But I don't think that's what many of the people saying it are really thinking.
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Vince



Joined: 05 May 2003
Posts: 559
Location: U.S.

PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 3:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've heard from many sources that spoken English is considered to be among the most difficult languages to learn as a second language, because of the the variance in pronunciation (i.e. bough, cough, through), the extent to which it's influenced by other languages' words, the large amount of exceptions, etc.

I have no attachment to how difficult, pure, logical, or whatever else my language is. I've heard my share of people's flimsy comparisons of the properties of their language to another, and their prevaricating about how it indicates that "my culture is more intelligent than yours; therefore, I'm more intelligent than you."
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Odango



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 36

PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2007 12:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Vince wrote:
I've heard from many sources that spoken English is considered to be among the most difficult languages to learn as a second language, because of the the variance in pronunciation (i.e. bough, cough, through), the extent to which it's influenced by other languages' words, the large amount of exceptions, etc.

I have no attachment to how difficult, pure, logical, or whatever else my language is. I've heard my share of people's flimsy comparisons of the properties of their language to another, and their prevaricating about how it indicates that "my culture is more intelligent than yours; therefore, I'm more intelligent than you."


That's why it's difficult, mainly because of pronunciation and word stress. The more I learn about it, the more I see why. Drilling pronunciation and stress takes ages before the students get it right, and even then they're never quite there. Of course different word stress brings with it different meanings of a positive, negative and question to name a few possibilities. Getting the students to understand this can be a tough task.


Last edited by Odango on Wed Jun 20, 2007 9:14 am; edited 1 time in total
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japanman



Joined: 24 Nov 2005
Posts: 281
Location: England

PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2007 4:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

[quote="GambateBingBangBOOM.

South Asian languages that are in Indo-European family might be a little easier, I guess- I've never learned any.[/quote]

With my little experience of south asian languages that are a part of the indo-European group, they are pretty difficult.. From my limited experience of Hindi I found it very difficult, both the pronunciation and the grammar, which has a m/f system where the gender must be remembered for each word. So it's a bit more tricky than learning German or French, i guess.
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