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Why are there so many bad English teachers in Japan?
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SeasonedVet



Joined: 28 Aug 2006
Posts: 236
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 3:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well maybe one reason for your "bad start" might be because you started with a very general blanket statement-question without providing any substantial information to back up your question/claim.

You said
Quote:
womblingfree, again thanks for your comments and hard data, which is what I came on this site for- to get some knowledge that I did not have. And after a bad start to the thread that I have learnt a fair amount.

How about if you had asked the question similar to:
I would like some hard data about the quality of English teachers in Japan. Do you think they are "good" teachers doing a "good" job?
or Do you think English teachers in Japan are qualified and doing a good job? or something like that.
I don't know how long you have been in Japan or how long you have been reading or posting on this board but if you make broad statements without the ability to back them up then you will likely be taken to task.
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TokyoLiz



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Posts: 1548
Location: Tokyo, Japan

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 5:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

alexcase, you are comparing apples and oranges when you talk about 'English teachers'.

Few Eikaiwa employees are called on to teach English vocabulary or grammar. From what I understand, big eikaiwas may have some functions they start with - let's talk about ordering in a restaurant - which they use in controlled and free practice. Some customers may need the skill for business, some for travel and yet others merely have a casual interest and treat the once-a-week English lesson as a hobby. That's not really a teacher-student relationship. How well an eikaiwa employee does his/her job depends on his/her communication skills, good humour, poise and confidence. It's like hostessing, only no drinks are involved.

My apologies to eikaiwa people. Many of you have your first taste of independent, working life in Japan this way. You've got an awesome opportunity to see what Japan is about through communication with Japanese people of all ages and walks of life. And you likely have some time to sample parts of the culture - art, pop culture, traditional things, hobbies.

If you're an ALT, that's another thing again. ALTs are like a box of chocolates - I was 10 years an ESL teacher in Canada before I did a one-year stint, my former director of studies did it for a year, and two of the ALTs in my town were fresh out of BAs and had zero teaching experience. None of us spoke Japanese before we came here. Again, good humour, adaptability, a genuine interest in Japan and the language, education, and kids makes you a successful, 'good' teacher. The JTE does the teaching.

I don't think being an ALT on the JET Program is a job. It's really just a very nice scholarship to get you a year or three in Japan and get an insight into the culture.

My sympathies for private ALTs. You get the same deal as a JET with lower pay, fewer holidays, and for the most part, less support.

And then there are teachers. My company hires qualified people to teach solo to junior and senior high school students. Some of my colleagues are classroom teachers, like some of the correspondents on this forum. They're responsible for home room, counselling, PTA stuff, the whole game.

As Glenksi and others mention, international school and business English teachers are yet other categories. International schools have to meet standards set by national and international bodies, and their teachers are measured by those standards. Business English teachers are good if their students give good reviews and demonstrate improvement in the workplace or on tests.

I offered to you a defintion good teachers, regardless of subject or situation.

I'm with SeasonedVet. You make sweeping generalization without defining what kind of teachers you are referring to or what constitutes 'bad'.

You don't tell us how much experience you have in Japan. It's hard to get a good perspective when you're on the ground. How do you know there are 'bad' teachers here? Your statements are broad and scathing. How would you know?
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alexcase



Joined: 26 Jul 2007
Posts: 215
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 7:55 am    Post subject: Bad teachers Reply with quote

...you will likely be taken to task

Of course, because that is what a forum is for, slapping people down. Which is also why I refuse to play a game of "my CV is longer than yours".

The way I see it, anyone who is disagreeing with my original assumption is saying that they are perfectly happy with the standard of teaching by native speakers in Japan and see no need to improve it. And I also insist that the different kinds of teaching are linked. For one thing, people who start as ALTs and/ or in Eikaiwa often go onto teach Business English, tertiary education etc, often with no additional practical teacher training. If the only the best teachers go onto do that, if even better teachers come out to Japan to take those positions or if teachers who are here improve so much they do better than teachers in other countries, we all have a lot to gain. If all these things are not 100% true, then there is room for improvement. And that improvement starts with examining why it is not 100% true. Hence my original question.

I do agree, however, that International Schools are out of the equation, not least because most teachers there mainly teach other subjects through English rather than ESL.

No one has answered my questions about standards in universities yet.
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alexcase



Joined: 26 Jul 2007
Posts: 215
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 9:54 am    Post subject: Bad teachers Reply with quote

On second thoughts teachers in International schools, though unconnected, might throw some light on how attractive Japan is in general to the teaching elite- where would you put Japan on the attracting creme de la creme international school teachers (genuine question)? Can it compete with Europe, SE Asia, middle east. Why/ why not? If not, what can be done about it?

And here is my last word on all the other questions on my question:

You can't say I haven't tried adapting the question to not offend people, the next thread I am going to start in a minute will be my 7th or so attempt at rephrasing it. However, I still stand by my decision to use the (somewhat deliberately provocative) question as I originally wrote it because:
1) It fitted in the subject box
2) It is more answerable and can produce more useful information and opinions than certain other suggestions like "How many bad teachers are there?"
3) Unlike my other attempts to please people with more specific and less controvertial questions, it has successfully produced a reaction

However, when I say it has successfully produced a reaction I did not realise that many (but by no means all) of the comments would be so aggressive and uninformative for me and other people reading. The fact that people continue to read and comment on a thread that they know is going to offend them even when they read the subject line more than any of the other threads on this page could have one or more of these reasons:
1) Because I have stepped unknowingly into a forum I am not welcome and people are getting territorial
2) People like the feeling of being offended (see the British Daily Mail for how to turn love of this feeling this into money)
3) People come to this forum looking for a fight

If it is the last one, I must admit that letting off steam and verbal jousting are perfectly acceptable uses of a forum for ex-pats. However, I think people's disapproval of my question has been made very clear and I will not be replying to anyone else who does not at least make some attempt at answering the question rather than arguing with the fact that I have asked it. To help you, here is really my last attempt at rephrasing it:

Why are there hundreds or thousands of bad native speaker English teachers in Japan, and what can we do about it?

If you don't like this one either, I understand that and please feel free to start another more interesting, less offensive, less general etc. thread (an invitation no one has taken me up on yet). But please do not interfere any more with any people who would like to answer this question.
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bearcat



Joined: 08 May 2004
Posts: 367

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 10:38 am    Post subject: Re: Bad teachers Reply with quote

alexcase wrote:

Why are there hundreds or thousands of bad native speaker English teachers in Japan, and what can we do about it?


Are you asking this from the standpoint of cross-culturally comparing the instructional function of English with regards to Japan, or are we making this question from the standpoint of within the instructional value system of Japan culturally?
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matador



Joined: 07 Mar 2003
Posts: 281

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 11:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I am in the Business English sector and teaching for 2 dispatch companies. I guess an average week would involve going out to around 7 different clients.

The standards at these 2 companies are very high in terms of trainer experience, qualifications, teaching methods, use of IT in the classroom, material development, end of course reports, etc.

Is there room for improvement? Yes; thats why we take end of course student feedback so seriously.

Whats your background in this area, OP? Are you familiar with the business English segment?
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alexcase



Joined: 26 Jul 2007
Posts: 215
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 12:23 pm    Post subject: Bad teachers Reply with quote

bearcat- like any good answer to a bad essay question, feel free to start your answer with "assuming you mean..."

Re: Business English. Your experience is better than mine, which is generally positive but a little mixed. In terms of the standards of teaching, the questions that spring to mind are:

Do any of these elite teachers ever say "I'm thinking of going to (the middle east) where I can get a better deal/ live better/ whatever"?

or conversely, do you have teachers who have worked elsewhere who tell you

"I decided to come to Japan from (Thailand) because teaching/ life/ whatever is so much better here" or "I only came to Japan for a visit but I decided not to go back to (Ireland) because the chances for promotion/ life style/ students/ whatever are much better here"

If you can't say "No" to the first and "Yes" to at least one to the second, that is one of the things I mean by room for improvement
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alexcase



Joined: 26 Jul 2007
Posts: 215
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 1:22 pm    Post subject: Bad teachers Reply with quote

Now I can concentrate on the question at hand, I have read through the contributions one more time and tried to summarize the ideas given here:

http://www.tefl.net/alexcase/archives/213

There were more than I realised, including some that I missed the first time of reading, so thanks to everyone.

One point that I also didn't pick up on the first time is that womblingfree's very interesting statistics on student and teacher satisfaction in Eikaiwa (the fact that we are all using that word being one symptom of the fact that we think at least one part of the industry is different from elsewhere, btw) means that many of those good teachers who are keeping their students happy are not happy themselves and so will leave and be a loss to their schools and maybe Japan. When I have all the reasons why things like this might be happening I want to go on and examine what schools, teachers, the government etc. can do about it, but it might take some time to get there. More help needed please!
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SeasonedVet



Joined: 28 Aug 2006
Posts: 236
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 3:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't know am I missing something here?
If a person doesn't understand or agree with this
Quote:
Why are there hundreds or thousands of bad native speaker English teachers in Japan, and what can we do about it?

how can a person then comment on it without questioning it?
because you said this
Quote:
I think people's disapproval of my question has been made very clear and I will not be replying to anyone else who does not at least make some attempt at answering the question rather than arguing with the fact that I have asked it

so do you mean then that if a person doesn't understand the question or if someone disagrees with the way it is phrased or just outright disagrees with it, that the person should .....do what? not reply to your question? or is it ok to reply and say they don't agree?
What is the best thing?
Just reply to the question as it is without questioning it?

Anyway I think you got some good replies from Womblingfree and Tokyoliz among others.
I was going to address the question since yesterday but I decided not to for a number of reasons that it might be better not to state.


Last edited by SeasonedVet on Wed Aug 15, 2007 3:53 pm; edited 2 times in total
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 3:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I really don't understand all the aggression here- if you don't like the question please feel free not to answer it...
No aggression, alex. Just complete bewilderment at your confusing "thesis statements" and a lot of frustration at your failure to answer direct questions.

With the above quote, are you implying that since you didn't answer my questions until page 3 or so, that you didn't like them?

Thesis statements.
1. Why are there so many bad native speaker English teachers in Japan?

version 2: My question is not Is...? though, my question is Why is it/ could it be so?

version 3: If the schools in Europe can offer less money, no accomodation etc. etc. and still demand a better standard of teacher- why is that?

version 4: Let me put the original question another way:
"Assuming there are many bad teachers in Japan, why could that be?"
Ah, now we assume instead of making a direct claim... But, you follow this with a (sarcastic?) statement of...
Quote:
I think that can make for a useful discussion, in the same way that "Assuming the earth goes round the sun, why could that be?" etc. have proved somewhat useful things to discuss in the past. If all the possible reasons we come up with are not true, maybe the original assumption was also wrong.
Are we, then, supposed to take version 4 with any seriousness? I mean it! Are we? I really don't know at this point.

version 5: let's see how a question without that assumption strikes you:
Why are there so few bad native speaker English teachers in Japan?
Excuse me? The first assumption was (read above) that there were indeed many bad teachers here. Why are you changing 180 degrees?

version 6: To restate the original question one more time: Why are many English teachers in Japan not doing their jobs as well as they could? Ah, now we have a slightly different question. One that does his job now quite as well as they should cannot always be considered "bad", can they, alex? You seem to have a very difficult time forming a thesis statement here. No agression in my response. Just a straightforward observation, and a continued frustration, especially since you have not defined "well" nor "English teachers". You then try to qualify this by saying "so many" = "a large percentage". What do you consider large, and how does that compare to the others you have met in other countries?

version 7: What can teachers in Japan learn from those who do their jobs here the best?Are those that did their best only the good teachers?

Let's change issues a little. You say 5 or 10 points had to be shaved off only the Japanese students' prelim exam. Out of how many? Ah, but you stated to Sherri:
Quote:
As I can't remember how many points the total was either, how many points taken off seems irrelevant
Yes, so why did you even bother to bring up this point at all? Just because the Japanese students were the only ones to "require" this? Ok, fair enough, but why? That is the question. Perhaps their language skills were weaker than the other students. I can buy that as a plausible explanation, but the whole issue was brought up because you felt the native English teachers those Japanese students had were "bad". Unfounded accusation!

As for the "stats" you desire, I don't think you're going to find any reliable numbers, mostly because a lot of teachers in every sector are part-timers, and they are often not accounted in various tallies, certainly by the government. I can tell you this meager fact, though.
JET employs 6000 ALTs.
NOVA employs 5000 teachers or so.
JALT has about 3500 members, and although there are student members, Japanese members, and members outside of Japan, a huge number seem to be university teachers.
There are about 800 universities, junior colleges, and similar institutions in Japan (see Wikipedia for a rough estimate). How many FT and PT teachers are there? I haven't a clue, even how to estimate. Again, you need to ask whether you want info on universities, or junior colleges, or senmongakko, or whatever. Public? Private? Denationalized? If we were to make a wild stab at an average of 5 teachers per institution (PT and FT), that makes about 4000 teachers. How accurate this figure is, I don't know, but it is pretty moot considering what other information you want:
Quote:
When you started working in a Japanese university was the level of English teaching (not lecturing) by native speaker teachers as good as you expected?
Do you only want the "good teachers" to respond? Of what use is such an open question, again with an ill-defined parameter of "as good as you expected"?
Quote:
I'm not talking about the qualifications and experience of the teachers here, but what you found out about how people were actually teaching, by student feedback, watching teachers planning, observing lessons, taking over classes, testing other people's students etc.
Far too complex a set of variables to even attempt to measure, and the answers are often not even known to the teachers you want us to report on.

Tokyo Liz, alex is being typically vague about is experience in Japan. All I have seen him write is these two points:
Quote:
spending 4 years in Japan
I have worked part-time in senmongakko here and spoken and read a lot about working in universities


alex wrote:
Quote:
Of course, because that is what a forum is for, slapping people down.
Only if you don't answer people's questions or get snooty about them. You have done both.

Quote:
The way I see it, anyone who is disagreeing with my original assumption is saying that they are perfectly happy with the standard of teaching by native speakers in Japan and see no need to improve it.
Which of the seven versions is your assumption? If it is simply that you believe there are a heckuva lot of bad teachers here, your conclusion that we who remain are happy with that standard doesn't follow in the least. I see no logical connection whatsoever. Can you point it out for me?

Quote:
On second thoughts teachers in International schools, though unconnected, might throw some light on how attractive Japan is in general to the teaching elite- where would you put Japan on the attracting creme de la creme international school teachers (genuine question)? Can it compete with Europe, SE Asia, middle east. Why/ why not? If not, what can be done about it?
How many people have worked international schools in those places? Only those people will be able to compare for you. Do your own research! Is this going to be published somewhere? If so, I want coauthorship.

Quote:
when I say it has successfully produced a reaction I did not realise that many (but by no means all) of the comments would be so aggressive and uninformative for me and other people reading.
GIGO

Quote:
here is really my last attempt at rephrasing it:

Why are there hundreds or thousands of bad native speaker English teachers in Japan, and what can we do about it?
Sorry, but you will have to define "bad". I'm not the only one. You don't offend me; you irritate me. I am not giving aggressive replies; I'm giving questions which you refuse to answer, and I'm pointing out inconsistencies and irregularities in your questions and suppositions. What the heck did you learn here in the four years you spent?
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 5:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why is there so much truly bad writing on http://www.tefl.net/alexcase ?? Does anyone have any specific suggestions for improving the writing there? Rolling Eyes
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bearcat



Joined: 08 May 2004
Posts: 367

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 5:26 pm    Post subject: Re: Bad teachers Reply with quote

alexcase wrote:
bearcat- like any good answer to a bad essay question, feel free to start your answer with "assuming you mean..."


That comes across rather patronizing and a dodge.

Your inquiry into this subject is inherently flawed, due in part to your lack of being explicit. It is also due in part to the method you're using that is causing people responding (and not... silence as negative evidence if you will) to all of this.

Pragmatically speaking, you're limiting potential positive (in the sense of depth, quantity etc) of responses due to this.

Thus your overall approach is not being effectively subordinate to community you are inflicting it upon.
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 9:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Henry_Cowell wrote:
Why is there so much truly bad writing on http://www.tefl.net/alexcase ?? Does anyone have any specific suggestions for improving the writing there? Rolling Eyes
Sure. Take an academic writing class or buy a textbook on academic writing. First thing is to brainstorm a good topic with a clearly identified thesis statement, organize its main points by outlining, then write. Of course, without good references to support one's claims, any paper is weak.
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 9:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Bad teachers Reply with quote

alexcase wrote:
bearcat- like any good answer to a bad essay question, feel free to start your answer with "assuming you mean..."
Well, the way you evade and avoid direct questions, we can only assume most of the time. There are good writers, and bad writers.
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Mr. Kalgukshi
Mod Team
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Joined: 18 Jan 2003
Posts: 6613
Location: Need to know basis only.

PostPosted: Wed Aug 15, 2007 10:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are too many ad hominem postings on this thread. Please get back on topic and talk about the message and not the messenger. Otherwise, this thread will no longer be available.
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