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What are the main differences between the TEFL/TESOL/CELTA ?

 
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DrAkAx



Joined: 14 Apr 2008
Posts: 5
Location: santa barbara, CA

PostPosted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 5:14 pm    Post subject: What are the main differences between the TEFL/TESOL/CELTA ? Reply with quote

Hi,

I've been googling around to find out what the differences are between the TEFL/TESOL/CELTA certificates and I have to say it's been pretty confusing. I understand that CELTA is a certificate to teach english to adults, but does that mean that I wouldn't be able to get a job teaching kids abroad ?
Also what is the main differences between the TEFL and TESOL certificates ? Which one is more valuable when it comes to getting a job teaching english abroad ?

Thanks for your help and consideration.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 5:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

TEFL is an acronym meaning Teaching English as a Foreign Language.
TESOL is Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages.

CELTA is a name-brand certification course. It meets the following criteria. Some generic certification courses do as well.

Basic standard cert courses are normally 120 hours on-site including at least six hours of teaching practice on real students (not peer trainees).

There are on-line and distance cert courses, which are acceptable in some regions of the world, but not others, because they lack a teaching practicuum.

Ideally, you want to take a cert course in the country where you want to start teaching. This allows you to get your feet wet in a country/culture while you still have a support system. Training centres usually offer things like airport pickup, arrange for your housing during the course, local orientation, and some basic local language instruction. They can also give you invaluable advice concerning reputable local employers.
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Justin Trullinger



Joined: 28 Jan 2005
Posts: 3110
Location: Seoul, South Korea and Myanmar for a bit

PostPosted: Wed Apr 16, 2008 6:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well and clearly said, Spiral.

I'll just add- a lot of people think that these acronyms guarantee something, or that all qualifications that carry the same acronym are the same.

This is pretty much of CELTA, which is the trademark name of a specific course and qualification. But the other acronyms you list aren't owned by anyone. There are extremely good quality certifications that carry TESOL or TEFL as a name. (The SIT TESOL cert and Trinity TESOL cert both come to mind as well known and good quality. I'm an SIT trainer, so can't claim that my opinion is unbiased, but they're good names in the field.)

But there are also meaningless, learningless (it's not a word, but I like it), absolutely rubbish, on-line, no-teaching, trainers-without-experience or qualifications courses with both of these acronyms.

If you're choosing a course, you need to investigate the specific course you're thinking of. The acronyms don't really guarantee much of anything- if you're considering specific programs, this would be a good place to post them.

But anything along these lines is going to be fairly entry level. Most courses are focused on teaching adults, but many graduates of them get jobs working with children and teens.


Best,
Justin
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DrAkAx



Joined: 14 Apr 2008
Posts: 5
Location: santa barbara, CA

PostPosted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 9:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks a lot. So from what I understood, CELTA is a brand name of a specific trademark course whereas TESOL and TEFL are not. So which one is more valuable in your opinions ?
Moreover, let's say I want to go to do a TEFL program in Buenos Aires. How expensive would the program and stay be ? What I'm trying to find out i guess with that question is an estimate of how much money to save to pay for the certification program, housing and living ? I've heard it is one of the cheapest places to go but haven't really gotten an estimate.

Thanks again for your time and consideration Wink
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Chancellor



Joined: 31 Oct 2005
Posts: 1337
Location: Ji'an, China - if you're willing to send me cigars, I accept donations :)

PostPosted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 1:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DrAkAx wrote:
Thanks a lot. So from what I understood, CELTA is a brand name of a specific trademark course whereas TESOL and TEFL are not. So which one is more valuable in your opinions ?
Moreover, let's say I want to go to do a TEFL program in Buenos Aires. How expensive would the program and stay be ? What I'm trying to find out i guess with that question is an estimate of how much money to save to pay for the certification program, housing and living ? I've heard it is one of the cheapest places to go but haven't really gotten an estimate.

Thanks again for your time and consideration Wink
CELTA is a brand name for a TEFL course.

Here's what you should look for, at minimum, in a course if you can't afford to do an on-site CELTA, Trinity (Trinity College, London), British Council, or SIT (School for International Training) course:

A course accredited by a valid accrediting body (e.g, TESL Canada, ACTDEC) or programs run by accredited universities (preferably in Canada, US, Britain, or Australia/New Zealand).

At least 120 hours of training and at least six hours of actual teaching practice (you in the classroom teaching) with real EFL students (not your fellow TEFL course classmates).

Sure, you could do some online course from an unknown organization that claims to do job placement but the better jobs are going to want to see that you have actual teaching practice.

Since you asked, as an example, about Buenos Aires, here's a course that has Buenos Aires as one of its course locations: http://www.teflintl.com/. When looking at different courses, look for accrediting information (sometimes you might have to check with the accrediting agency to see if the course is really accredited), look for what training options it offers, and look in places like this board and others to see what has been said about a particular course, if anything.
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Writer



Joined: 31 Mar 2008
Posts: 31

PostPosted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 2:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I got my CELTA end of 2004. In my opinion, the CELTA and TRINITY had the best reputations and were the most widely accepted. I chose the CELTA because I did it in the states and there was a center close to me. The CELTA course did include a section on how to teach children.

I felt it was worth it. Not only did it give me confidence in teaching, but I got paid the top rate at my first job in Istanbul. The school did hire teachers without a degree or certificate if they were short of teachers, but they got a lower salary. I think most reputable schools require some kind of degree and/or certificate.
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Anda



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Posts: 2199
Location: Jiangsu Province

PostPosted: Thu Apr 17, 2008 10:17 pm    Post subject: Um Reply with quote

DrAkAx what country are you thinking of teaching in? Some of us might be able to help with a location if you give us a country.
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DrAkAx



Joined: 14 Apr 2008
Posts: 5
Location: santa barbara, CA

PostPosted: Fri Apr 18, 2008 11:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Anda for getting involved, your help and information is much appreciated. The countries that interest me so far are Argentina, Spain and Venezuela, also because I already speak Spanish which would facilitate lots of things. I also really enjoy the south American and Spanish cultures.
However I'm thinking of checking out these 2 particular website to get accredited with TEFL/TESOL and was wondering if they are good or not: www.tesolcourse.com and www.teflcertificatecourses.com. They are the two main ones offered on Dave ESL cafe and I'm thinking they are legit, am I correct ?
I rather complete the TEFL/TESOL programs before going overseas, meaning here in the US, so that I can post my resume and see if I get some employers interested before doing the move as I'm not a native english speaker. However I was reading on another post that there are laws protecting us (non-native English speakers/teachers) from discrimination on that basis, but I'm sure these laws are not respected everywhere Wink
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 18, 2008 12:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are no laws in most countries to protect non-native speakers from discrimination in terms of language teaching. You really can't expect legal protection in this matter.

All of the countries you mention usually don't hire from abroad (I am certain on this in terms of Spain and Argentina, and 70% sure about Venezuela). This is because reputable employers want to see you standing before them, looking professional and responsible, before they give you any serious consideration.

Spain is an EU country, and unless you have citizenship from another EU member country, you will not be able to get legal work there as a language teacher. Many North Americans do work there under the table, but there are, of course, risks involved in doing so.

There are many very good reasons to take a training course in the country where you want to start teaching, if at all possible. I think I've already mentioned them above. To re-iterate, you are unlikely to land a job from abroad in any case.
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Anda



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Posts: 2199
Location: Jiangsu Province

PostPosted: Fri Apr 18, 2008 2:16 pm    Post subject: Um Reply with quote

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Anda



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 18, 2008 2:31 pm    Post subject: um Reply with quote

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DrAkAx



Joined: 14 Apr 2008
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Location: santa barbara, CA

PostPosted: Sun Apr 20, 2008 9:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wow, thanks a lot especially to you Anda with all these links and info. It really helped.
From what I see it's not that much cheaper to get a TEFL certification in Argentina than here in the US. It's actually the same price, around $ 1500. However, acomodation and food are probably cheaper.
I really appreciate the information and help I'm getting here, thanks again.
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Justin Trullinger



Joined: 28 Jan 2005
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Location: Seoul, South Korea and Myanmar for a bit

PostPosted: Mon Apr 21, 2008 5:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
However I was reading on another post that there are laws protecting us (non-native English speakers/teachers) from discrimination on that basis, but I'm sure these laws are not respected everywhere



I'd second the poster who recommended caution with regards to this idea. International law doesn't really mention language teachers' rights, as far as I know, so wouldn't help, even if international law were respected anywhere, which mostly it isn't. Wink

You need to look into the situation in specific countries you want to go to, and find out the situations of non-native speaking (but foreign) English teachers currently working there. Then you can see how it'll be for you, more or less.

What's at issue, to be honest, isn't your native/non-native status, in most cases. (Most schools aren't able to judge this, in any case.) What they're looking for is a "guarantee" that you speak, read, and write English to a high standard. Since they often can't really judge how well you use English (much of them use the Engrish much worser that some fo yuo no-native speaking teacherers), they often rely on externals. Some externals that are likely to come up:

Where is your passport from? Are you eligible for any other passports?

Do you have a degree? In what? Where is the university located?

What language(s) was your education conducted in?

Where do you live now? What is your residence status? How old were you when you moved there?


If your answers to some of these questions is what they're looking for, the question of whether you are a native speaker may never come up.

BUt remember, whether native or not, you want to be a good teacher. THis means, amongst many other things, making sure that you live up to a high standard with regards to language use!


Best,
justin
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