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Dar Arrowad School
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007



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
Posts: 2684
Location: UK/Veteran of the Magic Kingdom

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 5:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sheikh N Bake wrote:
Yes, an Asian born in the UK is a native speaker of English under normal circumstances, assuming he or she is brought up there.

What are these normal circumstances?

I think a native speaker of English is a person whose mother (or father) tongue is English.
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trapezius



Joined: 13 Aug 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: Land of Culture of Death & Destruction

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 5:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
1. Can we say that an Asian born in UK is a native speaker?


Duh, yes.

Native speaker or otherwise has nothing to do with skin color or ethnicity. A Zambian born and raised in Japan would be considered a native speaker of Japanese (assuming, of course, that s/he attended a Japanese school, and not stuck with the Zambian expat community and attended a Zambian school where Japanese is taught as a second language).


Quote:
I think a native speaker of English is a person whose mother (or father) tongue is English.


Not necessarily. It IS possible to have two first languages. Imagine someone born in the UK to Pakistani parents. Suppose they speak their own language at home, and the kid learns English at school, from neighbours, and from friends. Sure, the kid learnt his parents' language before English, but because they were both learnt at such an early age, we can say the child has two first languages. And yes, s/he would be considered a native speaker by any company, institution, agency, or organization, including say, by the FBI/MI5/etc, for translation jobs.
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007



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
Posts: 2684
Location: UK/Veteran of the Magic Kingdom

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 5:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

johnslat wrote:
If you mean the latter, then I'd say the answer is (usually) "Yes, "

Yes, I mean the latter.

Quote:
..in either case since no one, native speaker or non-native speaker, would ever be hired for Saudi Arabia without having "formal training."

Well, in the Magic Kingdom, everything is possible!
I know some of the native and non-native speakers, without training, who are/were hired to teach English!
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 5:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear 007,
I'm quite surprised to hear that - anyone else in the Kingdom ever meet an English teacher who had NO formal training?
Regards,
John
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freesoul



Joined: 09 Mar 2009
Posts: 240
Location: Waiting for my next destination

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 8:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Without going deep into philosophical debate, the term 'native speaker' is so extremely problematic that numerous books have been written to address the issue.

To me the bottom line is the illusive term 'native speaker' has more socio-political implications coupled with complex factors such as students' expectation than a linguistic face.

BTW, no final and clear cut definition of the term has been agreed upon so far.
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 8:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear freesoul,

What would be wrong/problematic with this definition?

A speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood.

Regards,
John
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007



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
Posts: 2684
Location: UK/Veteran of the Magic Kingdom

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 10:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

trapezius wrote:
A Zambian born and raised in Japan would be considered a native speaker of Japanese (assuming, of course, that s/he attended a Japanese school, and not stuck with the Zambian expat community and attended a Zambian school where Japanese is taught as a second language).

Well, can we say that a Zambian born and raised in Jeddah whose mother and father are Zambians, would be considered a native speaker of the Magic Kingdom? (Assuming that he attented a local school, and not stuck with Zambian or Nigerian expat community).
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sheikh radlinrol



Joined: 30 Jan 2007
Posts: 1222
Location: Spain

PostPosted: Fri Mar 27, 2009 10:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

johnslat wrote:
Dear freesoul,

What would be wrong/problematic with this definition?

A speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood.

Regards,
John

Nothing, John. I would say it defined my workmates of Pakistani origin who spoke ''perfect'' English but with the accent of the English region in which they grew up. At home, they spoke Urdu.
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freesoul



Joined: 09 Mar 2009
Posts: 240
Location: Waiting for my next destination

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 9:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear John,

You are saying then that "a speaker ( living in East London) of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood" is native speaker of English with a cockney accent. True, but what makes his variety of English as THE 'native' English language more � or less- than a Texan with a different not only accent but also dialect. Similarly, if we agree that we have two varieties of English, or two Englishes, so which one is THE agreed-upon native variety and most importantly, who decides which one is.

That said, what makes an Indian who " who has spoken that language ( English) since earliest childhood" but with Indian "a native speaker of English" is that he speaks English, but with his OWN variety. So, Cockney, Texan and Indian Englishes are just examples of how difficult to define who and/or what is 'NATIVE'

Read "World Englishes" and " the phonology of Englih as an international English" Jennifer Jenkins

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_English
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_speaker

Best,
F
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 2:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear freesoul,
Good heavens - I come from Boston, MA. I have a distinctive accent. So, because of that, maybe I'm not a "native speaker?"
I don't see why the fact that there are many "different varieties" of English enters into the discussion at all. I've taught with teachers from England, Ireland, Wales, Australia. etc.. all of whom had different "accents and dialects." So, were some "native speakers" while others were not?

If you have spoken English since earliest childhood, you are a native speaker of English - and I don't care where you are from, what color your skin might be, what your accent/dialect is like.

Or maybe I'm missing the point here - I mean, it seems pretty darn simple to me, so perhaps I'm being obtuse.

Regards,
John
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Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 2:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The problem with defining Indian English as a native variety of English is that there is no agreement on what it is.

If you read the Times of India or The Hindu it is almost indistinguishable from standard home counties British English, though there are differences in vocabulary ('crores' and 'lakhs') and clear differences in register. Somebody once described Indian English as being a weird combination of the parade ground and the minor public school. This is best seen in the case of the student at the best school in Colombo who introduced his father to his teacher with the words "Meet pater bugger."

The last census put the number of native speakers of English in India at less than 200,000. It also states that there are over 130 million speakers of English as a second language but that covers a multitude of sins. After all something like 70% of the population of the UK studied French at school but the ability to say "soixante-neuf" and "Oh, la, la" does not a native speaker make.

Amongst most of those speakers of a second language there is a coincidence in certain aspects, basically caused by common differences between their differing first languages and English (the inability to get articles right for example). However first language interference increases the lower one goes down the ability range, and is almost inexistent at the top range (and the top of the range consists of the best writers in English today, whether definitely native speakers such as the Desais (Karen's mother Anita was half German) or definitely second language speakers of English such as Pankaj Mishra.

And then we have the contrasting cases of the two finest prose writers in English in Sri Lanka, Carl Muller who can write perfectly standard English and worked for years as a journalist in the Gulf, but who in his various volumes of memoirs gives a perfect impression of the English of his railway employee burgher background, and Yasmine Gooneratne (sister of one Sri Lankan Prime Minister, and aunt of her daugher, the last President) who spent much of her working life as an English Professor in Australia lecturing on Jane Austen, whose English style hers very much resembles.
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NigerianWhisper



Joined: 21 Mar 2009
Posts: 176

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 7:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

THere is me thinking this is a thread about Dar Arrowad school, of which I have an interest in.

Instead we have a thread, mostly pointless, about what constitutes a "Native Speaker".

Why don,t you create your own thread and then you can pontificate all you wish.
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 8:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear NigerianWhisper,
Why not start your own thread?
Regards,
John
P.S. By the way, are you a native speaker?
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freesoul



Joined: 09 Mar 2009
Posts: 240
Location: Waiting for my next destination

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 8:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear John,

I think you did miss the point. What I was driving at was that you ARE a native of your OWN variety in the same way the Indian is.

Dear Stephen,

In sociolinguistics, there is no such a thing as "British English", If you disagree with me, could please specify where it is geographically located? There are regional " British" accents and dialects, but not one " British English". And if you referring to Standard English or "Received Standard", it is just a class-dialect spoken by 2 percent of Britons and doesn�t reflect their locality

Best,

F
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007



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
Posts: 2684
Location: UK/Veteran of the Magic Kingdom

PostPosted: Sat Mar 28, 2009 10:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, it seems there is no universal definition of a �native speaker�! And this is very well reflected on the views of different schools of thought!

BTW, did not the Germans brought 'English' to Britain?
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