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Who is officially responsible for developments of English?
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jdl



Joined: 06 Apr 2005
Posts: 632
Location: cyberspace

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 12:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kinda cute really! Great fun! I think we have the makings of a distinguished society here. Well done, Justin. You are the official *beep* head scholar and founding member. Oh shameless! How do you wish to be addressed?

Justin, one request, please..... not too much standing at attention; it is beyond our aging capabilities. Let us remain as much 'at ease' as possible and save our steel for those really important more formal occasions and significant decisions regarding the Language.
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desultude



Joined: 19 Jan 2003
Posts: 614

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 1:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stephen Jones wrote:
The New World was unimportant when the Spanish and French academies were set up and London was very much the seat of both political and linguistic power, so Justin's suggestion doesn't hold water.


If I remember right (big if) Queen Isabella was instrumental in the creation and codification of Spanish as a grammatical and written language, around abouts 1492, when a centralizing language was needed both for Spain and for the incipient colonies. This also roughly coincides with the development of the printing press.

Language is a tool of power if ever there was one.

I have heard recent speculation about the future developments of English now that it is in the hands of non-westerners as both teachers and learners of the language.

It is really interesting to listen to Omanis speak who have been tutored by Indian English speakers. Yes, there are echoes of the old colonial British there, but there is also some real Indian dialect English now passing as educated Omani English.

Language is naturally a tool for communications. If it facilitate successful communication, what difference does it make if someone is codifying it?
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jdl



Joined: 06 Apr 2005
Posts: 632
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 3:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

desultude,
urSR. WTV will hpn to our BLuVD lng W di cons chng w/o some codifcation.
Justin's new organization has its job cut out for it.
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Justin Trullinger



Joined: 28 Jan 2005
Posts: 3110
Location: Seoul, South Korea and Myanmar for a bit

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 3:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:

Hmmm, hadn't realised. Reconsidering the inclusion on my CV


Didn't notice? It took me whole minutes to come up with that!

Wink
Justin
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desultude



Joined: 19 Jan 2003
Posts: 614

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 3:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

jdl wrote:
desultude,
urSR. WTV will hpn to our BLuVD lng W di cons chng w/o some codifcation.
Justin's new organization has its job cut out for it.


Cool

I actually understood what you said. Embarassed
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jdl



Joined: 06 Apr 2005
Posts: 632
Location: cyberspace

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 4:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think we, both of us, are either in a lot of trouble or just too far ahead of the curve to care? Back to the cave!
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 4:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear jdl,

where words are but the shadows on the wall:

"In the beginning of the Allegory of the Cave Plato represents man�s condition as being �chained in a cave,� with only a fire behind him. He perceives the world by watching the shadows on the wall. He sits in darkness with the false light of the fire and does not realize that this existence is wrong or lacking. It merely is his existence � he knows no other nor offers any complaint."

Regards,
John
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jdl



Joined: 06 Apr 2005
Posts: 632
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 4:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ah the 'theory of forms'.

Does Plato not offer a way round this dilemma of perceived reality; a manner in which, although we may never see the truth directly, we can refine our perception of it and oneness with it through an examination of the various forms (shadows) it takes?

Then of course to share our understanding/perception we have to talk about it or 'language it' and then all hell breaks loose.

There is a lot to be said for life in a cave?
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desultude



Joined: 19 Jan 2003
Posts: 614

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 4:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

johnslat wrote:
Dear jdl,

where words are but the shadows on the wall:

"In the beginning of the Allegory of the Cave Plato represents man�s condition as being �chained in a cave,� with only a fire behind him. He perceives the world by watching the shadows on the wall. He sits in darkness with the false light of the fire and does not realize that this existence is wrong or lacking. It merely is his existence � he knows no other nor offers any complaint."

Regards,
John


Methinks it is the false light of the LED screen.

I also think Plato was a Buddhist.

And I also love that you so readily quote him.
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Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 7:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Real Academia was founded in 1713, over two hundred years after the death of Isabel the Catholic. The French Academy was founded in 1635; both probably reflected Bourbon Centralism.

Of course the UK spending most of the period from 1688 to 1760 with monarchs that couldn't speak English, might have limited the setting up of a Royal Academy for the Language.

More important probably was the fact that the English elite was very much centralized in Oxford, Cambridge and London. Less of a need to have an official institution for standardization.

It is also worth reminding ourselves that every Spanish speaking country, with the possible exception of Equatorial Guinea, has its own language Academy with parity of status with the Spanish one. And the codification for the grammar of the language came from a Venezuelan, Andr�s Bello in the beginning of the 19th century.
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Justin Trullinger



Joined: 28 Jan 2005
Posts: 3110
Location: Seoul, South Korea and Myanmar for a bit

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 9:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I hadn't really thought about the role non-English speaking monarchs in England might have had on the likelihood of setting up an academy.

The idea that other Spanish speaking countries have academies with "parity status" I would challenge, though. None have the prestige or worldwide recognition. I've travelled Latin America pretty much top to bottom, and have found that Spanish teachers refer and defer to the Academia Real. (Of Spain.)

I've also just popped into the Spanish department here, and nobody is aware of the existance of an Ecuadorian academy. Can't find it online either...I'm thinking that there are more exceptions than you think.


Best,
Justin
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Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2010 10:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Spanish Academy is generally considered primus inter pares. There are formal discussions between all of them every four years.

Here's the list of the 21 Academies. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Spanish_Language_Academies As you can see the Equadorian Academy was founded in Quito in 1874.

There is even one in the United States, which considering the number of Spanish speakers there, is only to be expected.
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Justin Trullinger



Joined: 28 Jan 2005
Posts: 3110
Location: Seoul, South Korea and Myanmar for a bit

PostPosted: Fri Jan 15, 2010 2:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

First amongst equals always seems an odd concept, doesn't it?

I question the equality, as most people, even Spanish teachers here, either haven't heard of it, or think of it as "below" the SPanish one.

I'm going to do some research this weekend- got a meeting with some university linguistics profs. WOnder if I'll find an academy member...


Justin
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J.M.A.



Joined: 20 Jan 2009
Posts: 69

PostPosted: Sat Jan 16, 2010 12:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jonathan Swift's proposal was the closest the English language ever got to having an academy. Eventually political struggle and general skepticism on the part of many did it in. However there was widespread recognition at the time that something needed to be done to standardize the language and I suppose Samuel Johnson's dictionary was the great answer to this.
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desultude



Joined: 19 Jan 2003
Posts: 614

PostPosted: Sat Jan 16, 2010 12:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

By the way, back to the codification of Spanish. I do believe there is a foundation in Miami in charge of codifying Spanglish.

It is the Cuban-American National Foundation. I wouldn't mess with their decisions, either, as they have been known in the past to be a bit aggressive with their detractors.
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