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Capergirl

Joined: 02 Feb 2003 Posts: 1232 Location: Nova Scotia, Canada
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 1:04 pm Post subject: Geography Question |
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I have a geography question for my fellow educators on Dave's. In my technical English class this morning, my students and I got into a discussion about continents. The students, who are from Russia, insisted that there are five continents: Africa, Australia, Eurasia, America, and Antartica. I countered that there are seven continents: Africa, Australia, Europe, Asia, North America, South America, and Antartica. They told me that "Europe and Asia are different 'parts of the world', but one continent" and likewise for North and South America. In a previous (similar) discussion with a student from Kuwait, I was informed that there are six continents (no Antartica). My Kuwaiti student had never heard of Antartica and doubted its existence.
Now, granted, I'm not especially knowledgeable in the field of geography. However, I am now wondering if am I so geographically challenged that I don't even know the world's continents?  |
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veiledsentiments

Joined: 20 Feb 2003 Posts: 17644 Location: USA
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 1:42 pm Post subject: |
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Well Capergirl,
As a fellow 'North' American, I was taught the same as you. But, I must admit that I was always a bit suspicious of the Europe / Asia split. When I looked at a map then and now, it all looks like one big blob to me - so why arbitrarily split into two - seemingly based on culture themes.
I can accept that North and South America are two because of the narrowness of the attachment - which has actually been cut by the canal. Because if you say that the attachment makes them one - what about the attachment of Africa to Asia where the Suez Canal was cut.
Seems to me that this is all wonderful fodder for classroom discussion with a mixed nationality classroom.
VS |
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cimarch
Joined: 12 Jun 2003 Posts: 358 Location: Dalian
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 1:55 pm Post subject: |
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5 continents
We have been taught in school (in the 60's) that there are five continents, Africa, America, Asia, Australia/Oceania and Europe, for instance symbolised in the five rings of the Olympic Games.
6 continents
However, there is no standard definition for the number of continents. In Europe, many students are taught about six continents, where North and South America is combined to form a single America.
These six continents are Africa, America, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, and Europe.
7 continents
By most standards, there are a maximum of seven continents - Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, Europe, North America, and South America. Many geographers and scientists now refer to six continents, where Europe and Asia are combined (because they're one solid landmass).
These six continents are Africa, Antarctica, Australia/Oceania, Eurasia, North America, and South America. |
From Nations On-Line http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/continents.htm |
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lozwich
Joined: 25 May 2003 Posts: 1536
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 1:57 pm Post subject: OH MY GOD?? |
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I don't believe this! I had a huge argument with my TOEFL students last week all about continents! So much so, that I made a webquest about it!
Being fiercely proud of coming from the largest island/smallest continent, imagine how insulted I was that they suggested that Australia was part of a continent called 'Oceania'. I still maintain that they were thinking of the World Cup football divisions, but my interest was piqued, and I found out that nobody, not even geographers, agrees on what a continent is.
IMHO, there are 7: Australia (YAY!!), Antarctica, Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America. Other people say other things.
I've got a whole heaping pile of (well, about 10) web links about this, so if you want a URL, just let me know.
Have a great day,
Lozwich. |
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Capergirl

Joined: 02 Feb 2003 Posts: 1232 Location: Nova Scotia, Canada
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 3:43 pm Post subject: |
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| veiledsentiments wrote: |
| I can accept that North and South America are two because of the narrowness of the attachment - which has actually been cut by the canal. Because if you say that the attachment makes them one - what about the attachment of Africa to Asia where the Suez Canal was cut. |
This was my argument - the Panama Canal vs. the Suez Canal. I could see that they were starting to hedge a little bit and it was at that point that we just agreed to disagree. It was a great way to get them talking in class, though, and a nice little break from the tedium of the technical mumbo-jumbo.  |
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VanKen
Joined: 29 Oct 2003 Posts: 139 Location: Calgary, AB Canada
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 6:32 pm Post subject: |
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| Capergirl wrote: |
This was my argument - the Panama Canal vs. the Suez Canal. I could see that they were starting to hedge a little bit and it was at that point that we just agreed to disagree. It was a great way to get them talking in class, though, and a nice little break from the tedium of the technical mumbo-jumbo.  |
Actually, the Panama canal is entirely WITHIN South America. The country of Panama is in South America, not straddling the line between continents. But that's another discussion...  |
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VanKen
Joined: 29 Oct 2003 Posts: 139 Location: Calgary, AB Canada
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Posted: Mon May 03, 2004 6:37 pm Post subject: Re: Geography Question |
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| Capergirl wrote: |
Now, granted, I'm not especially knowledgeable in the field of geography. However, I am now wondering if am I so geographically challenged that I don't even know the world's continents?  |
No, I would say that you were raised and educated in North America, where we are taught such things as the number of continents is 7, Canada and France are "first world" nations, and a wall map of the world should always have the Atlantic Ocean in the middle.
There's nothing wrong with that, as long as we allow other countries to have their own opinions, too. |
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