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English Language and Literature Vs. English Literature
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lcanupp1964



Joined: 12 Dec 2009
Posts: 381

PostPosted: Tue Jan 14, 2014 2:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A teacher from Germany was hired for the ELI at KAU a few months ago. All his degrees were from his home country. I don't know if they were in English, or "English related" or if his MA was in TESOL, but he did have a CELTA. We get teachers from some counties (like the one that starts with the letter "P") that have less stuff in their CV, so I'm not surprised to see teachers from Europe teaching in KSA.

Last edited by lcanupp1964 on Tue Jan 14, 2014 5:54 pm; edited 1 time in total
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Tue Jan 14, 2014 4:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

plumpy nut wrote:
English Language and Literature will definitely be accepted as a related field.

I'm not sure that I would say something that definite about any hiring policy in the Gulf. Wink

It will depend on the employer. Just apply and see what kind of offers ensue...

VS
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scot47



Joined: 10 Jan 2003
Posts: 15343

PostPosted: Tue Jan 14, 2014 7:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Policy ?
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ttxor1



Joined: 04 Jan 2014
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Tue Jan 21, 2014 9:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi all,

I'm not in a position to speak to whether an MA in English would be considered as relevant as an MA in TESOL. I have never been on a hiring/selection committee. But I was struck at the below charts, which compare the goals for ESOL students to the goals for Language Arts students in New York. I was wondering if any teachers with experience in the Middle East could speak to whether the standards for Language Arts students in NYC would be appropriate for/ applicable to students in the Middle East.

Source: “Teaching Children Literacy Skills in a Second Language” by Anne Ediger in Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language. Third Edition Marianne Celce-Murcia (Ed), Heinle & Heinle, 2001. pgs 164-165.

TESOL's Pre-K-12 ESOL Standards
Source: Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL). ESL standards for pre-K-12 students. Alexandria, VA: TESOL. 1997, pp 9-10

Goals for ESOL Learners
Goal 1: To Use English to Communicate in Social Settings
Standards for Goal I


Students will:
1. use English to participate in social interaction
2. interact in, through, and with spoken and written English for personal expression and enjoyment
3. use learning strategies to extend their communicative competence

Goal 2: To Use English to Achieve Academically in All Content Areas
Standards for Goal 2


Students will:
1. use English to interact in the classroom
2. use English to obtain, process, construct, and provide subject matter information in spoken and written form
3. use appropriate learning strategies to construct and apply academic knowledge

Goal 3: To Use English in Socially and Culturally Appropriate Ways
Standards for Goal 3


Students will:
1. use the appropriate language variety, register, and genre according to audience, purpose, and setting
2. use nonverbal communication appropriate to audience, purposes, and setting
3. use appropriate learning strategies to extend their sociolinguistic and sociocultural compentence


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

English Language Arts Standards Used in New York City Schools
Source: Board of Education in the City of New York. 1997. New standards performance standards: English language arts, English as a second language, Spanish language arts. New York: Board of Education of the City of New York

New Standards Performance Standards – English Language Arts (Elementary)
E1. Reading
E1a Read at least twenty-five books of the quality and complexity illustrated in the sample reading list.
E1b Read and comprehend at least four books on the same subject, or by the same author, or in the same genre.
E1c Read and comprehend informational materials.
E1d Read aloud fluently.

E1. Writing
E2a Produce a report of information.
E2b Produce a response to literature.
E2c Produce a narrative account (fictional or autobiographical).
E2d Produce a narrative procedure.

E3. Speaking, Listening, and Viewing
E3a Participate in one-to-one conferences with the teacher.
E3b Participate in group meetings.
E3c Prepare and deliver an individual presentation.
E3 Make informed judgements about TV, radio, and film

E4. Conventions, Grammar, and Usage of the English Language
E4a Demonstrate a basic understanding of rules of the English language in written and oral work.
E4b Analyze and subsequently revise work to improve its clarity and effectiveness.

E5. Literature
E5a Respond to non-fiction, poetry and drama using interpretive and critical processes
E5b Produce work in at least one literary genre that follows the conventions of the genre
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SENTINEL33



Joined: 19 Jan 2014
Posts: 112
Location: Bahrain

PostPosted: Tue Jan 21, 2014 10:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In many cases, an MA in English Language would be considered as "closely related" to a TESOL MA and therefore acceptable for a TEFL job in KSA. So the qualification is not the problem. (Although I'd avoid using the term "and Literature" in describing your MA).

The problem, seems to me is that in many cases, the job specifies that the job candidate must be a "native speaker" of English above and beyond his academic qualifications. Even if the job candidate graduates from Oxford University, he is still not a native speaker and that would disqualify him for many ESL jobs in KSA.

I'm surprised no one has yet mentioned this to Jon Jones 27 because this "nativeness" is such a central issue in the hiring of English teachers in KSA. A couple of posters here have mentioned that they know of certain non-native English speakers who have gotten ESL jobs. I have no reason to doubt them, but it must be a very rare situation for this to occur. Most employers are quite adamant about his issue.

I disagree with this policy because there are superb English teachers who are non-native speakers. I'm sure we've all met a few during our careers. There are a couple of reasons why this is done, but I won't go into them here since they necessarily would be way off topic.

Bottom line: To Jon Jones 27 - be aware of this "native-speaker" condition....I think you will still find it to be prevalent among KSA employers. No amount of further "study" on your part, I would say, can overcome this stringent and unchangeable requirement. However, as previous posters have suggested, there are certain employers who don't seem to care about this "native speaker" condition.....at least they don't advertize it.
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nomad soul



Joined: 31 Jan 2010
Posts: 11454
Location: The real world

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 12:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ttxor1 wrote:
I'm not in a position to speak to whether an MA in English would be considered as relevant as an MA in TESOL. I have never been on a hiring/selection committee. But I was struck at the below charts, which compare the goals for ESOL students to the goals for Language Arts students in New York. I was wondering if any teachers with experience in the Middle East could speak to whether the standards for Language Arts students in NYC would be appropriate for/ applicable to students in the Middle East.

Check out Teach Away's site and you'll find a teaching license (for ESOL or a subject/content area) + relevant teaching experience---both from one's home country---is typically required for those looking to teach in international schools.


Last edited by nomad soul on Wed Jan 22, 2014 4:22 am; edited 1 time in total
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nomad soul



Joined: 31 Jan 2010
Posts: 11454
Location: The real world

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

SENTINEL33 wrote:
The problem, seems to me is that in many cases, the job specifies that the job candidate must be a "native speaker" of English above and beyond his academic qualifications. Even if the job candidate graduates from Oxford University, he is still not a native speaker and that would disqualify him for many ESL jobs in KSA.

I'm surprised no one has yet mentioned this to Jon Jones 27 because this "nativeness" is such a central issue in the hiring of English teachers in KSA. A couple of posters here have mentioned that they know of certain non-native English speakers who have gotten ESL jobs. I have no reason to doubt them, but it must be a very rare situation for this to occur. Most employers are quite adamant about his issue.

It's not rare at all; I worked alongside teachers who hailed from many parts of the planet---most of them from non-Anglophone countries but with TEFL-related degrees and solid teaching experience. If anything, however, they're paid less than their native speaking colleagues with the same level of quals/experience.

and wrote:
Bottom line: To Jon Jones 27 - be aware of this "native-speaker" condition....I think you will still find it to be prevalent among KSA employers. No amount of further "study" on your part, I would say, can overcome this stringent and unchangeable requirement. However, as previous posters have suggested, there are certain employers who don't seem to care about this "native speaker" condition.....at least they don't advertize it.

Some ads specify nationality (as opposed to native fluency) because the employer is only able to get visas for certain countries. Other ads don't state nationality but are focused on attracting applicants with the proper academic credentials and teaching experience; language fluency would be quite obvious during an interview. Then, as you mentioned, there are those job postings that indicate native fluency or being a native speaker as a must. Anyway, there's no reason to assume the OP isn't aware of which job ads he can realistically respond to.
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lcanupp1964



Joined: 12 Dec 2009
Posts: 381

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 10:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nomad Soul wrote:

"It's not rare at all; I worked alongside teachers who hailed from many parts of the planet---most of them from non-Anglophone countries but with TEFL-related degrees and solid teaching experience."

I agree. The ELI at KAU has around 270 teachers, which 30% are from Anglophone countries. To drill down the point even more, the ELI only has around 10 teachers that were born and raised in the United States.
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SENTINEL33



Joined: 19 Jan 2014
Posts: 112
Location: Bahrain

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 10:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

lcanupp1964 wrote:

I agree. The ELI at KAU has around 270 teachers, which 30% are from Anglophone countries. To drill down the point even more, the ELI only has around 10 teachers that were born and raised in the United States.


Yes, I agree too. But that doesn't mean this state of affairs is what KAU wants.....it's because that's all they can get.

During the last 20 years, Americans have abandoned the Kingdom by the tens of thousands, never to return, recession or no recession. There are a lot of reasons for this which I won't go into here. But it is a fact.

It's even true in Aramco and other former USA strongholds (mind you, the strings for Aramco are still ultimately pulled in Houston), but USAers simply will not tolerate what's been happening in the Kingdom in certain respects in the last couple of decades. Once KSA nationals became the "managers", the party was over as far as Americans were concerned.

This is also true in TESL programs Kingdom wide. And that's why standards have totally plummeted Kingdom-wide.
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scot47



Joined: 10 Jan 2003
Posts: 15343

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 10:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

They WANT people with PhDs from Oxford and Cambridge. They do not get them !

Last edited by scot47 on Thu Jan 23, 2014 6:10 pm; edited 1 time in total
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ttxor1



Joined: 04 Jan 2014
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 6:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
nomad soul wrote: Check out Teach Away's site and you'll find a teaching license (for ESOL or a subject/content area) + relevant teaching experience---both from one's home country---is typically required for those looking to teach in international schools.


Thanks, nomad soul!
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ttxor1



Joined: 04 Jan 2014
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Wed Jan 22, 2014 6:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
So the qualification is not the problem


I didn't say there was a problem with the qualification of an MA in English. As the excerpt from Maley's chapter shows, teaching the English language through literature, these days, is a bit controversial. That's all.


Quote:
(Although I'd avoid using the term "and Literature"


I didn't. I think you're referring to the subject heading of this thread, which was written by jonjones27.

Quote:
in describing your MA


I haven't said anything about my qualifications (I don't have an MA in English). I was simply trying to add to the conversation regarding the relevance of an MA in English for teaching in the Middle East. Veiledsentiments rightly pointed out that it will depend on the employer and nomad soul helpfully added that it is a very relevant qualification for international schools. Question asked and answered! Have any teachers, who are not working in international schools, found literature to be a useful tool for teaching EFL?
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