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Taxes
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rbell



Joined: 18 Apr 2005
Posts: 3

PostPosted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 7:33 pm    Post subject: Taxes Reply with quote

I am going to Japan to teach with Nova later this year. I have a question about taxation. If I become a Japanese resident for my year abroad, do I still have to pay Canadian taxes on my income in Japan? (Because I will have already payed Japan income taxes.) Are there any serious implications to relinquishing my Canadian residency status for the year? ie. health care coverage. Thanks!!
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craven



Joined: 17 Dec 2004
Posts: 130

PostPosted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 9:18 pm    Post subject: Canadian Taxes Reply with quote

Canada has a tax treaty with Japan...you can't be taxed for any income received from overseas. You may, however, want to make sure you have as few ties to Canada as possible (bank accounts, credit cards, cars, houses), so there's no confusion as to where you live.
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JimDunlop2



Joined: 31 Jan 2003
Posts: 2286
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 11:04 pm    Post subject: Re: Canadian Taxes Reply with quote

craven wrote:
you can't be taxed for any income received from overseas.


You may wish to rephrase that. Tax treaties notwithstanding, you can and ARE most definitely taxed on worldwide income! Says so right on the T1 form.....

Why do you think people pursue "non-resident" status so hard?
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Celeste



Joined: 17 Jan 2003
Posts: 814
Location: Fukuoka City, Japan

PostPosted: Thu Apr 21, 2005 7:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you are a non-resident of Canada, you cannot have Canadian health insurance (you are not paying taxes to Canada, so you don't get any benefits like health care or free school for your kids for that time). If you are a resident of Canada who is working abroad, you are still required to pay Canadian txes on your worldwide income. The amount you paid in taxes to the Japanese governement will be taken into account, but you will still end up owing to revenue Canada. The best thing to do is to declare yourself a non-resident and set yourself up with Japanese health insurance or private health insurance when you are here. (There are many threads on which is better, shakai-hoken or private insurance, but that is a whole other debate!)

For more information about non-residency check here:
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tax/nonresidents/individuals/nonres-e.html#a
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rbell



Joined: 18 Apr 2005
Posts: 3

PostPosted: Thu Apr 21, 2005 1:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thats great! I intend to apply for Japanese residency status once I get to Japan. When I come back to Canada will it be easy to become a resident again or are there any penalties?
Appreciate your help!
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Mike L.



Joined: 28 Feb 2003
Posts: 519

PostPosted: Thu Apr 21, 2005 1:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why not call Revenue Canada and figure this one out?

Or do a search there have been numerous posts on this one in the past.

IMO you'd have to be a fool to live in Japan and pay Canadian taxes. Wink
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miratingbird



Joined: 05 Sep 2004
Posts: 9
Location: Kowloon

PostPosted: Thu Apr 21, 2005 1:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had Canadian friends who got hit with massive tax bills in Japan. Other Canadian friends I had simply didn't tell that they were employed in Japan (they were just "travelling") and paid zero. I'm not advocating either, just letting you know what others have done...
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JimDunlop2



Joined: 31 Jan 2003
Posts: 2286
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Fri Apr 22, 2005 2:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

To the OP: there is no such thing as "applying for Japanese residency status" when you get to Japan. What you mean to get is a working visa which is a permit to stay and work in the country for the duration of the visa.

Japanese residency requires that you live in the country for a minimum of 10 years before they will even consider you (5 if you have a Japanese spouse).

You can lose/get rid of your Canadian residency (has nothing to do with your citizenship) but that doesn't mean you will be acquiring Japanese residency, as such. Immigration works a lot different in this country.

If you are planning on coming to Japan for 1 year only, you may not likely be able to declare non-residency so easily. The Canadian government doesn't take non-residency lightly (they lose out on tons of money if they let just anyone do it)... You will still be required to file even when you are here (due to the retroactive nature of taxation). Only in your second year would you not be required to file if you have been deemed a non-resident.

As for getting non-residency, Gordon and I have an active disagreement on this. My opinion is that if you try to pull the same "non-residency" act on any future trips, it may well be denied you. I know one person to whom this has happened... Yes, they ended up with a rather large tax bill.... He says that he has successfully been able to secure non-residency more than once. But I don't know what the specfic circumstances were to do that.
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Mike L.



Joined: 28 Feb 2003
Posts: 519

PostPosted: Fri Apr 22, 2005 2:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
If you are planning on coming to Japan for 1 year only, you may not likely be able to declare non-residency so easily. The Canadian government doesn't take non-residency lightly (they lose out on tons of money if they let just anyone do it)... You will still be required to file even when you are here (due to the retroactive nature of taxation). Only in your second year would you not be required to file if you have been deemed a non-resident.



Why would anyone say they are only going to be in Japan for only one year?

You say long term and fill out the forms..

Even with my ties, plenty of them, had no trouble being declared a non resident.

Was pretty muich a moot point as I've been paying taxes in Japan since day one. You can't be double taxed. Says as much in the reciprocal tax treaty between Canada and Japan on the Rev Can website..

You don't have to file a tax return unless you owe money.

I'd agree with you about the pretenders though.

Trying to declare non-resident status on trips is obviously not legitimate.

But renewing your non-resident status shouldn't be a problem if you've got proof to back up your claims.
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Gordon



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 5309
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Fri Apr 22, 2005 10:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mike,
You may tell Revenue Canada you will be overseas for good, get non-residency and then return after 1 year and Canada Revenue will change your status. They can change your status at will.
Yes, Jim and I disagree regarding the number of times one can be a non-resident, primarily because this the second time I've been a non-rez.

There are so many threads on non residency in many of the forums. Perhaps Jim will do a search for you. Wink
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Mike L.



Joined: 28 Feb 2003
Posts: 519

PostPosted: Fri Apr 22, 2005 4:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Mike,
You may tell Revenue Canada you will be overseas for good, get non-residency and then return after 1 year and Canada Revenue will change your status.


Well yeah, of course if you return to Canada you are no longer a non-resident.

But you could still get that year out in there. As long as you paid tax in Jpaan it's a moot point.

My main qualm is with these people talking all this BS about double taxation and the mystical whims of Rev Can etc etc..
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Gordon



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 5309
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Fri Apr 22, 2005 10:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mike L. wrote:
Quote:
Mike,
You may tell Revenue Canada you will be overseas for good, get non-residency and then return after 1 year and Canada Revenue will change your status.


Well yeah, of course if you return to Canada you are no longer a non-resident.

But you could still get that year out in there. As long as you paid tax in Jpaan it's a moot point.

My main qualm is with these people talking all this BS about double taxation and the mystical whims of Rev Can etc etc..


Mike, if RC declared you a non-resident because you said you would be away for a long time, and then you came back after a year, then they would change their mind and say "based on this new info" you are not a non-rez and never were in their eyes. So better to never even bother appying if you know you will only be gone a year.
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Mike L.



Joined: 28 Feb 2003
Posts: 519

PostPosted: Sat Apr 23, 2005 1:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wouldn't bother aplying either for one year but leaving the possiblity open is a good idea.

I'd still like to know who says they are only going to be in Japan for one year?

I had a 2 year plan and well almost 6 years later...

Regardless, if you've paid your taxes in Japaan then you'll owe nothing to the Canadian government.

You don't have to file either.
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annanaeko



Joined: 19 Mar 2005
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Sat Apr 23, 2005 2:20 am    Post subject: taxes Reply with quote

How much is the Japan Tax rate?
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Gordon



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 5309
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Sat Apr 23, 2005 7:05 am    Post subject: Re: taxes Reply with quote

annanaeko wrote:
How much is the Japan Tax rate?


5-7% on a work visa and 20% on a working holiday visa.

I chuckle every time I see my pay stub and see how much income tax I paid that month. It's the same as my gas bill in the summer and about what I paid in 4 days in Canada.
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