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Acquisition/conditioning/ learning.
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biffinbridge



Joined: 05 May 2003
Posts: 701
Location: Frank's Wild Years

PostPosted: Sun Jul 10, 2005 1:23 pm    Post subject: Acquisition/conditioning/ learning. Reply with quote

Based on your own experiences do you think that,by and large,you consciously learned your second language or subconsciously acquired it through being in the L2 country and having had to function?Furthermore do you think that conscious learning can be distinguished from acquired learning?And, do you think that it is useful to 'teach' grammar as a system rather than a set of lexical chunks?Your opinion please not Krashen's.
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moonraven



Joined: 24 Mar 2004
Posts: 3094

PostPosted: Sun Jul 10, 2005 1:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In my case, because it was necessary to write and produce theater in L2, I learned both ways--consciously and because I needed to function in the country.

I do not teach grammar through the ways you mentioned. I teach grammar primarily through situations. For example, today I was focusing on the Third Conditional. The students talked about bad decisions that they had recently made, the unfortunate results and then I wrote 3 on the board in the form of "If I had studied harder, I would have finished undergraduate school with my friends." They used that model to talk about other bad decisions (not necessarily their own) that had resulted in negative consequences--and which could have been avoided.
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matttheboy



Joined: 01 Jul 2003
Posts: 854
Location: Valparaiso, Chile

PostPosted: Sun Jul 10, 2005 6:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It all depends on the person. When i started to learn Spanish i rote learned the verb endings and the most common irregular verbs and then simply tried to pick up vocab from conversations. After my initial, basic self-teaching i didn't study any more and i guess have subconsciously (and unconsciously-practicing whilst under the influence is always helpful, a bit of dutch courage you know...) absorbed the language from newspapers, the TV and chatting to other people.

I know some people who came to south america not knowing anything and have never formally studied any spanish and are now fluent. I also know people who, despite having been here for over a year and taken formal classes can still barely say 'Hello'. Everyone learns, or doesn't learn, in a different way.
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Sun Jul 10, 2005 9:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

For those of use who learned the language in the L2 country as adults, I don't think there's any way that we could have learned it "subconsciously" in the manner of an infant acquiring an L1 or a child learning an L2. Even reading newspapers and "absorbing" tenses and new vocabulary from context imply a conscious effort. I think we always monitor our progress and choices, especially if we are language teachers who have been taught to verbalise about grammar and phonology.

Last edited by Henry_Cowell on Mon Jul 11, 2005 2:44 am; edited 1 time in total
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Sweetsee



Joined: 11 Jun 2004
Posts: 2302
Location: ) is everything

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 12:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Both. As a child I spent summer vacations in France and then studied in high school.

Japanese, picked it up. I would love to become a better speaker but lack the motivation as we speak English at home.

Definite distinction between studying and acquiring a language.

Interesting thread, bravo!


Enjoy your week,
s
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Kinyonga



Joined: 19 Jun 2005
Posts: 4
Location: Minnesota

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 2:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hello All,

I am a newbie to TEFL and will be taking a certificate course from a local university this August. I have been reading over this board for several months, and this topic covers a question I have wanted to ask about for some time now.
I don't want to detract too much from the original thread here, but I have been wondering how extensively and intentionally EFL teachers pick up the language of the country or region in which they are teaching. I am sure there is a wide spectrum of answers, but I am curious specifically about those teachers who have no prior experience with the language before arrival. I ask, because one of my motivations for pursuing TEFL is to have the opportunity to live in a non-English speaking country and develop beyond mere survival skills in another language.
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Sweetsee



Joined: 11 Jun 2004
Posts: 2302
Location: ) is everything

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 3:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Japanese proficiency requires a minimum 60 hours of instruction.
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 3:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Japanese proficiency requires a minimum 60 hours of instruction.


HUH?????
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marblez



Joined: 24 Oct 2004
Posts: 248
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 4:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Glenski wrote:
Quote:
Japanese proficiency requires a minimum 60 hours of instruction.


HUH?????


You learned Japanese in 60 hours?
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Sweetsee



Joined: 11 Jun 2004
Posts: 2302
Location: ) is everything

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 4:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Glenski wrote:

"HUH?????"

Unintelligible remark. Seems pretty straightforward.


Marblez: Never said that.
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marblez



Joined: 24 Oct 2004
Posts: 248
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 5:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sweetsee wrote:
Glenski wrote:

"HUH?????"

Unintelligible remark. Seems pretty straightforward.



Not really, it would be a lot more straightforward with some sort of evidence to support the claim.
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Sweetsee



Joined: 11 Jun 2004
Posts: 2302
Location: ) is everything

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 5:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

What about Canadian?

P.S. Evidence is a poor substitute for intuition.
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 6:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sweetsee wrote:
What about Canadian?
Well, Sweetsee, what about Canadian evidence? Are you saying that it's just as good as British or Australian evidence?
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Sweetsee



Joined: 11 Jun 2004
Posts: 2302
Location: ) is everything

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 7:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Greetings Mr. Cowell,

The OP was asking about L2 language learning, I gave my opinion.
People want evidence, go figure.

Perhaps, I should have said Japanese is difficult to acquire without instruction, unlike most western languages where a person can pick them up by going to a country where it is spoken. For instance, I could move to Italy, get a job and within say 6 months, I could get by and the longer I kept at it the better I would get. Where as with Japanese, I could live here for 10 years or more, and if I never paid for and received instruction I may never become proficient, depending of course on my level of motivation. Working with Japanese or being in a relationship with someone who only speaks Japanese are two prime motivators.

More drivel I have posted, undoubtedly.

How's your week going so far, Mr. Cowell? May I also ask you where you are, if you don't mind my asking?


Enjoy yourself,
s
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web fishing



Joined: 02 Jun 2005
Posts: 95

PostPosted: Mon Jul 11, 2005 10:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sweetsee wrote:
Quote:
I should have said Japanese is difficult to acquire without instruction, unlike most western languages where a person can pick them up by going to a country where it is spoken.


I'm sorry I have to disagree with you. I know many who learned Japanese fluently without instruction. I have a friend who lived in Japan for three years and now speaks Japanese like a native. His tactic, spoke 90% Japanese while living there, and had many Japanese girlfriends.

Chinese which I think is more difficult than Japanese because it is tonal, again, I find that if you are in the the country and speak it at least 90% of the time you will learn the language quickly.

Then there are immigrants from other countries living in the US or UK for over sixteen years and can not speak English well at all [because they tend to stay in their own communities instead of utilizing the English language].

So you can pick up any language without instruction, I believe. It just depends on the person, and on how often they decide to speak it .
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