|
Job Discussion Forums "The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Students and Teachers from Around the World!"
|
View previous topic :: View next topic |
Author |
Message |
matador

Joined: 07 Mar 2003 Posts: 281
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 7:05 am Post subject: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
Does it want to be/should it be? Pros v. Cons of being a multicultural society....? |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 9:16 am Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
matador wrote: |
Does it want to be/should it be? Pros v. Cons of being a multicultural society....? |
Its their country (and 98% are Japanese nationals born here) and no one has the right to tell them what they should become or how their society should be. That is a matter for them to work out for themselves, and we are guests here.
Far too many foreigners come here and impose their western cultural values on a largely homogenous society, Would you say the same thing to Chinese in China or the mullahs in Iran? |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
kitano
Joined: 18 Nov 2004 Posts: 86
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 9:45 am Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
PAULH wrote: |
Far too many foreigners come here and impose their western cultural values on a largely homogenous society, Would you say the same thing to Chinese in China or the mullahs in Iran? |
No I wouldn't but if a people want to interact with the world and receive the benefits of that is some sort of expectation of reciprocity such a strange idea? |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 10:01 am Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
kitano wrote: |
PAULH wrote: |
Far too many foreigners come here and impose their western cultural values on a largely homogenous society, Would you say the same thing to Chinese in China or the mullahs in Iran? |
No I wouldn't but if a people want to interact with the world and receive the benefits of that is some sort of expectation of reciprocity such a strange idea? |
Every country has their own national identity, language cultural values, religious and political institutions that are not necessarily multicultural in nature. Most immigrants to that country may be foreign but they are expected to conform to the codes of behavior, how ever anathema their home countries beliefs are. People who become US citizens have to pledge allegiance to the American way of life and even now citizens who dont have a certain way of thinking are labelled 'liberal' or 'unamerican' all though America calls itself a multicultural and multi-ethnic society.
A good example is the debate about Muslims who wear headscarfs, practice polygamy, spous ebeating, read the Quran and are generally seen as not receptive to being assimilated into western society. America will not accept Muslims beliefs and practices but expects Muslims to behave like Americans. Not exactly multicultural. Britain has big problems with its Muslim citizens right now becuase the cultural gap is too wide and people associate them with terrorists. 20 years ago The US saw Japan as an economic threat and now the big threat is China. Do western countries really want japan to behave more like them? Why cant french and italians be more like Japanese?
You are saying that japanese should behave more like westerners just because they happen to do business with other countries. Why dont Americans know and speak more foreign languages? Why arent they more accepting of Japanese ways of doing things?
Its cultural arrogance and ethno-centric thinking that Japanese should become more of something they have no desire to become. After all they have their own culture and society which has existed for centuries, unlike America which has only been around 200 years.
Japanese do interact with the world, japanese learn English and they travel overseas and meet foreigners. they import things and accept western ideas and incorporate them into Japanese society. that doesnt mean 120 million Japanese should become an Asian version of Americans or Europeans.
PS IMHO it can not become multicultural when the less than 2% foreign-born population here dictates what the other 98% should become. More than 50% of the population in some states is Hispanic and speak Spanish yet English remains the main language in America.
No one tells the United States they should become more like Asia or Europe or Australia, which each have their own unique cultures too. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
cafebleu
Joined: 10 Feb 2003 Posts: 404
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 11:02 am Post subject: Depends on what you call multi-culturalism Paul! |
|
|
I don't think Matador was thinking along the lines of Japan suddenly giving up all its customs and way of life, etc, to be 'imposed upon' by different ethnic/racial groups.
I took it as meaning Matador was thinking about the degree of multiculturalism possible in a country that publicly talks about internationalisation but doesn't really understand what that logically leads to. In Japan, multiculturalism could mean an end to the myths of racial purity and the kind of education I referred to in another thread. Education that Japanese teacher friends of mine are against.
It could mean the end of consistently labelling Japanese people born in Japan as "gaijin", "hafu", "kankokujin" and even the old racist "sangokujin" which so called "leaders" like Tokyo mayor Ishihara have used publicly with little reaction from most Japanese.
It could mean accepting that foreigner-Japanese marriages are growing and with the Japanese population set to drop by 2050 so much, allowing suitably qualified foreigners to come in as people who will live in Japan for the rest of their lives. I think this kind of multi-culturalism is possible and workable.
Interesting book I read once called "Multicultural Japan" by Japanese authors (maybe with a foreigner author). It traced Japanese people back to a number of different origins and is a fascinating expose of how different regions of Japan with their different people's origins and thus language etc give the lie to the myth of The Japanese Race.
As for how supposedly the USA doesn't allow Muslims their way of life - the USA and UK are societies where people from other countries including Muslims from the Middle East and Asia enjoy legal protection and rights including free speech rights that have no equal in Japan. In parts of New York such as Brooklyn there are Muslim enclaves where a lot of people don't know English and don't try to speak it or learn it. They are allowed to get on with their lives in their own way.
In the UK any number of Pakistani and Bangladeshi Muslims live their own way of life especially in my native city of London. There are sections of those communities that would ban dogs as pets from all of the UK, complain about cartoon pigs such as Piglet from Winnie the Pooh, demonstrated in ways that incited violence/hatred against Salman Rushdie and the Danish cartoonist who NEVER portrayed Muhammed as a pig. Thanks to Muslim photoshoppers, a lot of unnecessary hatred was vented. There are a number of Muslims who believe the UK should have Sharia Law.
The fact that they can say all these things and the UK (and in the US with those kinds of Muslims there) protects their right to say it and basically leaves them to get along with their lives which are hardly touched by the host culture, says a lot for the freedoms of the UK and USA. They are not imposed upon. This is multiculturalism according to pluralistic western traditions. Freedom of speech, freedom of religion etc are not part of any number of Muslim societies in the world.
There are also Muslims who have a different viewpoint such as some of my friends in London. They are concerned about the hardliners and point out the irony of people who are so opposed to western culture but benefit immensely from it.
Like the inciting Mullah whatshisname who was doing very nicely from the UK welfare system, all the while preaching hatred against non Muslims in various London mosques. This is also a feature of certain Muslim groups in the USA who are free to do this despite the apparent impostion of American culture upon them. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
womblingfree
Joined: 04 Mar 2006 Posts: 826
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 11:20 am Post subject: |
|
|
With such a low birth rate I would have thought that mass immigration would be needed in Japan just to keep the infrastructure going.
In the UK in the 50's there was mass immigration of West Indians to help run public services, and in the last few years there has been mass immigration of Polish workers, before that we had Jewish settlers etc. Britain used to be a largely homogenous country and outside of major cities it still is. At least it was homogenous in the minds of many British, the truth being that it was a mixture of Celts, Angles, Saxons, Normans, Vikings, Romans, and probably just about every other European/North African mixture you can think of. In fact half the English language is French thanks to the Norman conquest, as is the St Georges Cross.
If you went back and studied Japanese geneology there would be an equal amount of migratory activity in Japan involving Mongols, Koreans, Chinese, Ainu, Polynesians and whoever else.
Anyway back to the 21st century...
It's not a case of foreigners migrating and sucking the life from a country. If a government wants to strictly control immigration it can stop it, when it occurs it is usually because the government has allowed it because it is needed.
I would say that immigration has added greatly to British society on many levels. Britain does not have 'big problems with its Muslims'. Most muslims in Britain are second or third generation and are inseperable from the rest of the population. We go to school together, play together, work together. They are our doctors, our lawyers, our MP's, our friends, and thousands of muslims have fought and died for Britain in various wars, including Iraq. To seperate them from other British because their faith is not christian is lunacy.
Issues such as the bombings on the tube and radicalisation of fringe groups are a seperate issue, and one which has been caused by Britains involvement in the Iraq war. Stigmatising muslims because of this is akin to blaming all whites for the Klu-Klux Klan.
All groups in societies have their dangerous lunatic fringe groups. In Britain we aslo have the BNP, one of whose supporters exploded bombs in Brixton (to kill blacks), in Brick Lane (to kill asians), and in Soho, (to kill gays). Muslims are singled out by the media these days to justify bloody wars abroad, it's a highly dangerous political manouvere. Some of the anti-muslim stories that have been reported recently in the UK wouldn't have sounded out of place in Nazi Germany.
Last edited by womblingfree on Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:29 pm; edited 3 times in total |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
luckbox
Joined: 18 Mar 2006 Posts: 180
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 11:28 am Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
matador wrote: |
Does it want to be/should it be? Pros v. Cons of being a multicultural society....? |
Obviously, Japan has a desire to be more internationalized (whatever the hell that means), otherwise they wouldn't be spending a significant part of their education budget on programs aimed at this end, like the JET Programme. But internationalization is not multiculturalism.
I also believe this question ("Does it want to be?) is partly answered by looking at Japan's tough immigration rules. These rules obviously are aimed at discouraging an influx of immigrants.
I agree with Paul, that the very question you ask is classic ethnocentrism. However, I do think ethnocentrism on the part of foreigners is perfectly natural and I don't know a single foreigner who at some point hasn't exhibited judgemental cultural attitudes. Culture shock, which most of us go through in one form or another, is a manifestation of ethnocentrism, ie, having our cultural being turned upside down upon moving to and living in a very different culture and reacting somewhat irrationally. I suppose the best we can do as foreigners is acknowledge Paul's point: we are guests. We aren't here to change anything. Yes, we can, and should have opinions about various issues, but you're barking up the wrong tree if you think you can "fix" things you perceive as wrong about Japan. Op, I'm not suggesting you are claiming to want to fix or change anything, but there is an inherent cultural judgement or assumption implied in your question. It's understandable. We all make these sorts of assumptions. But the longer I'm here (and I'm a relative newbie), the more I've come to accept and appreciate my status as guest.
I do have Japanese friends (usually the younger ones who have internation experience) who openly lament about how (and these are their words, not mine) "immature" and "naive" they are as a nation in the global context, and all I can do is engage them in discussion if they want to talk about it, and share a foreign viewpoint with them. My J-friends are very curious about my multicultural existence in Canada. I'm more than happy to talk about multiculturalism in this context. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
womblingfree
Joined: 04 Mar 2006 Posts: 826
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 11:47 am Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
luckbox wrote: |
matador wrote: |
Does it want to be/should it be? Pros v. Cons of being a multicultural society....? |
I agree with Paul, that the very question you ask is classic ethnocentrism. However, I do think ethnocentrism on the part of foreigners is perfectly natural and I don't know a single foreigner who at some point hasn't exhibited judgemental cultural attitudes. |
Ethnocentrism is particularly prevalent in Western societies as they perceive themselves (often without realising) to be the dominant cultural world grouping and have come from a very recent (and continuing) history of colonialism and imperialism.
If Japan needs foreign workers will they come from the West? Will there be droves of Americans and British immigrants relocating to Japan to clean the streets and to nurse the sick? Maybe, but I doubt it. More likely immigrants will come from economically disadvantaged countries just as happens in the West.
I teach immigants and refugees in London with classes consisting of students from all over the world. The vast majority work their arses off to fit into British society. They study and work unbelievably hard to prove their worth to their adopted society. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Zzonkmiles

Joined: 05 Apr 2003 Posts: 309
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:18 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Here's an interesting article on this subject: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/14640269/site/newsweek/
I personally think Japan's transition to a multicultural country will be very, very slow. Even though the Japanese are very polite, there is a definite sense that there is a limit on as to how "welcome" you are here. Once you cease being a tourist and start being a long-term resident, these barriers can be very daunting.
Also, Japanese is a very difficult language for Westerners to learn simply because it's so different from Indo-European languages. I'm not sure how many of them are willing to put in the time and effort necessary to learn how to read and write the various scripts. Trying to get by with broken Japanese will not do much for your quality of life, nor will it help you "assimilate" into Japanese culture. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
luckbox
Joined: 18 Mar 2006 Posts: 180
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:32 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Zzonkmiles wrote: |
Also, Japanese is a very difficult language for Westerners to learn simply because it's so different from Indo-European languages. I'm not sure how many of them are willing to put in the time and effort necessary to learn how to read and write the various scripts. Trying to get by with broken Japanese will not do much for your quality of life, nor will it help you "assimilate" into Japanese culture. |
I have heard from a few Japanese-fluent foreigners in Japan that in some ways fluency has given them a more acute awareness of just how outside the circle of wa they really are. Perhaps in some respects there is something to be said about the ignorance is bliss state of existence, especially if you only plan to be here for a good time, not a long time. I suppose it depends on your personal goals, but I'm not one of those people who says you necessarily need to improve your Japanese to improve your quality of life here. Easily my fondest memories of Japan were from the days when I knew almost no Japanese, and floated around like a tourist, taking it all in for the first time. But then, I never had plans to assimilate from the start. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
womblingfree
Joined: 04 Mar 2006 Posts: 826
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:38 pm Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
luckbox wrote: |
matador wrote: |
Does it want to be/should it be? Pros v. Cons of being a multicultural society....? |
we are guests. |
If you lived in Japan and had kids with a Japanese woman they wouldn't be 'guests'. If anyone suggested otherwise they deserve a one-inch punch through the nearest wall.
Japan reminded me of the attitudes you'd hear in the UK during the 50's (and sometimes now). My American educated Japanese co-worker left me incredulous when she stated, "95% of all crime in Japan is caused by the Chinese."
Where had she heard this? On TV.
Anyone trying to get find accomodation in Japan knows of the overt racism that is encountered. If you don't look Japanese you ain't Japanese, even if you were born here, end of story.
It will take many decades for attitudes to change but change they hopefully will. It will take legislation as well as good will though. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
SeasonedVet
Joined: 28 Aug 2006 Posts: 236 Location: Japan
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:49 pm Post subject: |
|
|
I once said to a Japanese friend of mine "Asia is for Asians". My Japanese friend agreed.
What did I mean by that?
Well the question here is if Japan wants to be or if it should be a multicultural country.
If you look at Asian countries you will find that they are not far different from Japan in remaining mostly Asian and not becoming multicultural (if we are taking multicultural to mean including various cultures not restricted to Asians. If not well then ... ) Non-Asian foreigners in Asia almost always remain foreign. There is no assimilation to any significant degree.
Some might suggest Malaysia as being different. I like Malaysia and I like the way the cultures co-exist ( I have heard some stories that suggest a few problems here and there though and I have noticed some stuff while there but that is for another post).
But in the end the cultures that co-exist ther are Asian. I don't know if that is enough to put the multi in cultural.
So I said to my friend "Asia is for Asians"
If you get onto some other discussion boards for other asian countries you might very well notice a common theme when it comes to the Foreigner question and when it comes to the multicultural question also.
That's my liitle bit. Thanks for reading. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
PAULH
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Posts: 4672 Location: Western Japan
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:52 pm Post subject: Re: Will Japan ever be a multi-cultural country? |
|
|
womblingfree wrote: |
luckbox wrote: |
matador wrote: |
Does it want to be/should it be? Pros v. Cons of being a multicultural society....? |
we are guests. |
If you lived in Japan and had kids with a Japanese woman they wouldn't be 'guests'. If anyone suggested otherwise they deserve a one-inch punch through the nearest wall.
|
I have kids here with my wife. they are bicultural and are brought up and think as, japanese. My kids arent guests as they were born here
japanese have a hard time getting their heads around a caucasian child born in Japan considering themselves japanese where nationality is based on ethnicity and Japanese race.
I can live here 50 years like Donald Keene, Hes not a 'guest' but he's also not Japanese either. This is different from say, a pakistani born in England who considers himself British with pakistani origins. Britain will also call him British as well though older more conservative elements may disagree.
I consider myself a foreign immigrant, a long term resident, with some vague desire to perhaps return home one day. Been saying that for the last 10 years. I wont be japanese, I pay taxes, but at the same time I can still be deported and have my rights of residency taken away even with a PR status. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
king kakipi
Joined: 16 Feb 2004 Posts: 353 Location: Australia
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 12:53 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Quote: |
My American educated Japanese co-worker left me incredulous when she stated, "95% of all crime in Japan is caused by the Chinese."
|
You were lucky to meet such a 'liberal' Japanese! I taught a Japanese adult student, whom I considered quite well-travelled, intelligent and liberal, and she told me, straight-faced, that ALL the crime was the result of the koreans and chinese living in Japan  |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
gaijinalways
Joined: 29 Nov 2005 Posts: 2279
|
Posted: Thu Sep 07, 2006 3:15 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Yes, I have met some of those same 'liberal' Japanese both online and in person. They are in a sense worse than Japanese who are simply ignorant. Both types often tie themselves in knots trying to support 'arguements' about the foreigners causing trouble here and there. Sometimes instead, I would just simply look at the Japanese themselves that spread these rumors as a lot more dangerous.
Thanks for the Times article Zzonk, it was a good read and more less repeated and confirmed what I have already observed and heard from others in the 9 years I have been here.
Last edited by gaijinalways on Sat Sep 09, 2006 3:10 am; edited 1 time in total |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
|
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot vote in polls in this forum
|
This page is maintained by the one and only Dave Sperling. Contact Dave's ESL Cafe
Copyright © 2018 Dave Sperling. All Rights Reserved.
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group
|