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spousal employment
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boundforsaudi



Joined: 29 Jan 2003
Posts: 243

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 1:44 pm    Post subject: spousal employment Reply with quote

My wife is a licensed massage therapist. If I sign on with HCT CERT in Dubai or elsewhere, will she be allowed to set up her business? What formalities would be required? Would she need to arrange a work visa or something before we leave the USA?
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helenl



Joined: 04 Jan 2006
Posts: 1202

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 3:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I would imagine that she'd be able to find work in Abu Dhabi or Dubai quite easily with a Brit run Spa/salon. As for the visa, that might be something the salon would be looking for you to provide. There are often jobs advertised as "female xxxxx (fill in occupation) on husband's or father's visa". Is it legal, technically no, does it happen, practically yes.

In my own shoes, I'd insist on the employer providing me with a legitamate work visa/labour card to avoid any potential hassle. This can happen after she arrives in the country with you on the HCT/CERT visa.
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 3:20 pm    Post subject: Re: spousal employment Reply with quote

boundforsaudi wrote:
Would she need to arrange a work visa or something before we leave the USA?

Employers arrange work visas, so unless she had a job offer before leaving, it would not be possible.

VS
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sandy gallop



Joined: 05 Jan 2007
Posts: 33
Location: San Dunia

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 4:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

...

Last edited by sandy gallop on Tue Jul 02, 2013 3:59 pm; edited 1 time in total
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boundforsaudi



Joined: 29 Jan 2003
Posts: 243

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 4:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are Helen and VS in agreement here? Not sure what VS means by "it" would not be possible.

It doesn't seem like this is the sort of job that would involve processing a visa before travel. So, as I understand it, the wife could come over as my dependent, and once there, find a job at a spa, which spa would either have her work illegally without her own work visa, or else less likely, go through the trouble of processing a work visa for her. But the rules here are not strictly enforced, or the penalties are mild? Have I got that right? What would they do to us if she's caught?

But what about the possiblility of her setting up her own business? You know, freelancing? Would that be that allowed?
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 5:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

boundforsaudi wrote:
Are Helen and VS in agreement here? Not sure what VS means by "it" would not be possible.

Yup... if it makes it clearer for you - You can't arrange your own work visa. Employers arrange work visas.

VS
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stoth1972



Joined: 16 May 2003
Posts: 674
Location: Seattle, Washington

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 6:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Perhaps not in disagreement-helen is suggesting she can work illegally on her spousal visa (a common practice). VS is suggesting that in order to be legal, an employer must arrange the visa for the candidate. I suppose the "free" zones are one place where you could apply for your own operating license, but setting up your own business in the UAE can be quite costly. Better to do as VS suggested, and seeking employment w/ some of the british salons.
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trapezius



Joined: 13 Aug 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: Land of Culture of Death & Destruction

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 6:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Four options:

1) Finds work at a spa/salon and works with them legally, i.e., with a work visa. For that, she would have to come as your dependent, locate work (unless you are willing to locate work for her, and they agree to interview her and hire her without seeing her), leave the country, and come back on the spa's work visa. Cross this out, as even the spa people would prefer option 2:

2) Finds work at a spa/salon and works with them illegally, i.e., as your dependent. Nothing to be scared of here... everybody and their mother does it. Millions of expat women work in the Gulf (a lot of schools would collapse without this) while on their husbands' or fathers' "iqamas" (residence permits). This is the best option if she wants the feeling of being in a company, or wants company of other women colleagues. Otherwise, option 3 is best:

3) She starts her own business illegally. Again, nothing to be scared of here, as I said, millions do it. She will advertise in compounds, shopping centers, other public notice boards, and get clients. You might have to get a bigger place to set aside a small room for this in the apartment to keep it professional. Once word of mouth spreads, and her prices are competitive, and she is good, she will have a waiting list in no time!

4) She starts her own business legally. This is the hardest option, and is for those with money, time, and connections. Unless laws have changed, the business will have to be under the name of a local, i.e., on paper, a local would be the owner, and this local can any time seize the business if they feel like it (it happens), and your wife can't do anything about it, as on paper and legally the local is indeed the owner. Even without this possibility, and even if you have enough cash, opening a proper business is the last thing you would want to be doing there (finding a location to set up shop, finding employees, buying equipment, etc). Not worth it if you are only there for a couple to a few years.

\/ I see... but still, yes you still need money, location (rent), employees, etc.


Last edited by trapezius on Sun Jul 08, 2007 7:02 pm; edited 2 times in total
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stoth1972



Joined: 16 May 2003
Posts: 674
Location: Seattle, Washington

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 7:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
She starts her own business legally


She could do this in the Jebel Ali Free Zone, but I looked into the cost of setting up a business there about a year ago. It was pricey, but allows you to surpass the need for a local sponsor.
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sandy gallop



Joined: 05 Jan 2007
Posts: 33
Location: San Dunia

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 8:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

...

Last edited by sandy gallop on Tue Jul 02, 2013 3:58 pm; edited 1 time in total
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trapezius



Joined: 13 Aug 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: Land of Culture of Death & Destruction

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 8:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^ i don't think that's true, at least not in SA, and i know the rules in both countries are pretty much the same.

dependents (spouse, parents, children) of a legally employed expat in SA have NO RIGHT TO WORK, EVEN FOR FREE, and it is says this plain as daylight in my mother's iqama. she is obviously on my father's iqama, and it says in her iqama that she can't even do "volunteer work". (but she has been a paid school teacher for about 20 years--as i said, everybody does it)

everybody knows this in SA. there is no reason to think the laws in UAE are any different, since the "iqama/kafeel" system in the gulf countries is basically the same.
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stoth1972



Joined: 16 May 2003
Posts: 674
Location: Seattle, Washington

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 8:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sandy, I would agree w/ Trap on this, unless perhaps the laws have recently changed. Anyone working must get a labour card, and this comes from the person paying your salary. If a wife enters the UAE on her husband's sponsorship, that makes her a legal resident, but not legal to work. My big issue with working illegally (sans labour card) is that you have no legal recourse should your employer break the law.
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trapezius



Joined: 13 Aug 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: Land of Culture of Death & Destruction

PostPosted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 8:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
My big issue with working illegally (sans labour card) is that you have no legal recourse should your employer break the law.


True, but that's more of a concern for the bread-winners who do this (either working illegally in the country, or working for someone but being sponsored by another, which is also illegal). In those cases, you are pretty much screwed, and have no legal recourse and it could mean going hungry or having to leave the country.

For the case where a wife works to keep herself busy, if she gets screwed by her employer, it is not that dire as she can leave the illegal employment and find another illegal employment, or just take a break, or go freelance, and she is bound to get all her regulars!!! The husband still has a job, and is not a matter of supporting the family. True, it would still suck to be cheated out of money, but shouldn't normally happen if you find a good place and they like you. Another option is freelance, of course, which avoids that potential but unlikely hassle.
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lynnknows



Joined: 17 Mar 2005
Posts: 153
Location: Here, there, everywhere

PostPosted: Mon Jul 09, 2007 6:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, I guess the laws may have changed a bit. If you are on your husbands visa you can work. A few people at my old job were on their husbands visa and worked. The school gave them a labor card and contract. I did my paper work with a few of them. I can think of about 20 people at that school that were on another persons visa. In fact, they had an entire department that was like that. The only way you could even get hired was to be a local expat hire. Every person was a Native English speaker or what they called near native. The school gave them a labor card but no visa.
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NadiaK



Joined: 27 Jul 2006
Posts: 206

PostPosted: Mon Jul 09, 2007 10:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I believe that Sandy and Lynn are correct. It IS possible AND legal in the UAE to be sponsored by one's spouse and work for another organisation which will then provide you with a labour card (but not the residence visa).

A web search should confirm this.

Good luck!
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