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almost there
Joined: 15 Nov 2009 Posts: 6 Location: United States
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Posted: Tue Nov 24, 2009 9:46 pm Post subject: Question about EFL curriculum at Saudi universities |
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Hello,
I'm a graduate student studying TESL in the US. I want to learn about teaching in Saudi Arabia and would be very appreciative if any of you could tell me anything about the English curriculum at Saudi public universities and anything related to teaching English at the public universities. I'm not concerned about pay, working conditions, or contracts. I'm concerned with teachers' attitudes toward the English language curriculum (if there s a set curriculum), teaching methodologies, and anything else that would give me an idea about the current status of teaching EFL in Saudi universities. I have a few questions, but please feel free to include anything relevant that I didn't ask.
Who decides the curriculum? (Ministry of Education, university, teacher?)
If the curriculum is the same for all public universities, could you please tell me about it?
From my readings of journal articles dealing with EFL in the religion, I'm inclined to believe that there is a lot of enthusiasm for contrastive analysis. Would you say this is the case?
What are the pros & cons of teaching in Saudi universities. (Only include what is related to actual teaching and what goes on in the classroom. I'm not concerned with lifestyle, weather, pay, etc.)
Thank you very much! |
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lazycomputerkids
Joined: 22 Sep 2009 Posts: 360 Location: Tabuk
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Posted: Tue Nov 24, 2009 11:55 pm Post subject: |
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almost there wrote: |
Who decides the curriculum? (Ministry of Education, university, teacher?)
If the curriculum is the same for all public universities, could you please tell me about it?
From my readings of journal articles dealing with EFL in the religion, I'm inclined to believe that there is a lot of enthusiasm for contrastive analysis. Would you say this is the case?
What are the pros & cons of teaching in Saudi universities. |
Your first two questions are matters of policy. Perhaps this forum has in its mists a veteran teacher actively teaching that's knowledgeable of SA as a whole, but it's not me. I've yet to discuss curriculum on this board with another teacher. Perhaps they'll post to this thread.
I teach at a preparatory school for young men wishing to qualify for university. I'm unsure how common this is. If you're to teach university students, the information I can provide may be of little use.
I have been privileged to see a change in curriculum from last year, allowing a slight perspective. The emphasis of both is usage and conversational fluency. My students inform me they've been instructed in English since the seventh grade, making for a halting production. The range of proficiency among students is wide. A fraction possess surprising vocabularies and comprehension as compared to a mean. But even for these students, production is the challenge as they've had little conversational practice.
Your third question is perplexing to me. I've not read material on how religion could involve contrastive analysis. Arabic phonology is 28 letters and I think around a quarter has no English equivalent. Arabic does not have a plosive 'p', but does a 'b', to offer a mere anecdote. As to syntax, I've seen no text or lesson plan structured by contrastive analysis. No doubt there are studies. I'd love to see them. English verb tense is poorly treated in EFL as its past is wonderfully precise, often irregular and ordered by nesting.
As to pros&cons, I can only speak to a single university. Professionalism of dress and punctuality is prized. We're given much latitude in our approach to the curriculum. Our staff regularly discusses the efficacy of various lessons, the level of progress of tracked classes as well as individual students and the adequacy of measures. We've lobbied to be more involved in the creation of instruments, but this is a universal contention. |
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almost there
Joined: 15 Nov 2009 Posts: 6 Location: United States
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Posted: Wed Nov 25, 2009 12:26 am Post subject: |
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LOL Sorry, I meant region not religion.
Thank you for your response. I meant to say that based on some studies that I've read dealing with EFL in the Gulf and at least one in Jordan, I got the impression that perhaps teaching in the middle east may be commonly informed by contrastive analysis, at least in cases dealing with teachers whose L1 is also Arabic. |
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lazycomputerkids
Joined: 22 Sep 2009 Posts: 360 Location: Tabuk
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Posted: Wed Nov 25, 2009 9:04 am Post subject: |
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almost there wrote: |
...perhaps teaching in the middle east may be commonly informed by contrastive analysis, at least in cases dealing with teachers whose L1 is also Arabic. |
No doubt. Our staff is one-quarter Arabic speaking and such a qualification is a boon to their skills. Contrastive analysis more readily provides utility among languages that share a history. Or heresy. When I left academe, transformational grammar aspired to construct commonalities to all of language. I've not picked up a relevant periodical for two decades, but I assume Chomsky's framings are still a classical standard from which much is derived. Not that a grammar is particularly useful in the instruction of English, except for students already conversationally fluent with a desire to discover what orders a language beyond utility and repeated patterns of sociability. |
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freesoul
Joined: 09 Mar 2009 Posts: 240 Location: Waiting for my next destination
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Posted: Wed Nov 25, 2009 9:22 pm Post subject: Re: Question about EFL curriculum at Saudi universities |
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almost there wrote: |
I'm not concerned about pay, working conditions, or contracts. ! |
Now that is a first!!
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tacomaboywa

Joined: 18 Jan 2009 Posts: 194 Location: The Magic Kingdom
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GlobalDawg
Joined: 24 Jan 2003 Posts: 91
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Posted: Thu Nov 26, 2009 8:07 pm Post subject: Curriculum |
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I can't speak for all universities in Saudi. The one I left a year and a half ago struggled with curriculum during the five years I was there. Before the curriculum can be appropriately designed and developed there is a need for standards to be in place--standards were non-existent across the curriculum.
Currently, the institution is operating on hit and miss suggestions on textbooks from ESL textbook salesmen. There is no systematic approach to textbook selection. Several years ago when the institution initiated it's BS Engineering program, the HoD of the English Language Center directed me to "select a textbook that indicates academic writing" by title. There was no time given to reviewing textbooks, nor was there consideration, time or thought put into developing the course--the textbook drove the curriculum. I'll go out on a limb to suggest that this is common in the majority of educational institutions in Saudi. However, with the push for reform in the UAE and Qatar, things may be changing in Saudi.
The majority of students arrive on college campuses having experienced six years of EFL at the secondary level. However, more than 85% of those students are unprepared to engage in an English based learning experience at the tertiary level. The EFL teacher at the preparatory level goes into the classroom with a textbook (in my experience an outdated textbook published in the late 1980s) and starts on page one and attempts to get through as much of the material as possible by the end of the term.
Students are offered courses in the four strands with very little consideration given to alignment. Methodologies are outdated. Values and aims of the society (a critical element of design) are a mixed-match with the curriculum because of the conflict between culture and religious philosophy on the one hand and the desire for only selective aspects of western education on the other; delivery is based on the dependence of western publications that often require censorship due to cultural sensitivity.
The most critical aspect of the curriculum is that the learning experience is limited to the sciences, maths and language learning with very little attention given to art, social sciences and other disciplines that would enhance literacy and language proficiency in general. Due to the limitations in curriculum design, i.e. the total absence of bi-lingual methods, approaches and strategies, many students even lag behind in their primary language abilities. |
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lazycomputerkids
Joined: 22 Sep 2009 Posts: 360 Location: Tabuk
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2009 11:54 am Post subject: |
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GlobalDawg wrote: |
Students are offered courses in the four strands with very little consideration given to alignment. Methodologies are outdated. Values and aims of the society (a critical element of design) are a mixed-match with the curriculum because of the conflict between culture and religious philosophy on the one hand and the desire for only selective aspects of western education on the other; delivery is based on the dependence of western publications that often require censorship due to cultural sensitivity. |
Nearly every line of your post squares with my experience and is a lucid description of circumstances as well as their cause.
An absence of standards prevents an appropriate selection of textbooks. An expectation that instruction can be text driven is a far too common belief of administrations across the globe and often coupled by a budgetary insistence that, absent the arts and social sciences, intensive blocks of language and math (with modules of science) support an advance of literacy and numeracy.
Education balanced in its quality of explicit and implicit character is a never ending pursuit.
I suppose Zen masters land squarely in the implicit camp, but a Zen master was never versed in requirements analysis.
/Thread jack warning
I'd like to address your post in terms of solution and I have quoted and bolded the above portion because I felt it illuminates where a teacher might modify practice to ameliorate institutional deficits of implementation outside the supernatural powers otherwise required.
My classes were conditioned to expect dissemination of lengthy input punctuated by prompts for slight response, indicative of an overuse of clozure and its verbal equivalent. Worksheets neatly segregated the skills of reading and writing, providing the practice for metrics to accord a score of comprehension.
An alignment of strands...indulging a tangent, but around what time in the past twenty years did a prescriptive frame supplant the descriptive term of 'mode' for 'strand'?
A concern for educational technique was heeded at our university as it uses a text from 2003 explicitly designed to integrate communicative modes. And all the appropriate ghosts of paradigms past haunt it-- Berlitz moans about the basement, jangling links of his WWII chain.
A procedure of alignment is a source of fervent debate in L1 research and its technological application in L2 acquisition is protected through patents such as 'Adaptive Recall' courtesy of Fairfield's Rosetta Stone.
http://www.boliven.com/patents/search?q=assignee:(%22Rosetta%20Stone%22)&sort=doc_date%20desc
An attention to a procedure of alignment is a crucial area of practice to identify and your attention to it is why I've responded. It is my experience teachers are given a latitude in approach to a textbook and I'm curious as to whether others have modified and augmented the best efforts of administration. |
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Dervish Finkelblatt
Joined: 13 Nov 2009 Posts: 32 Location: West Hollywood
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2009 12:59 pm Post subject: |
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I liked it better when you said things like..."moray."
Honestly, I have no idea what you're taking about. |
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lazycomputerkids
Joined: 22 Sep 2009 Posts: 360 Location: Tabuk
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2009 1:09 pm Post subject: |
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Dervish Finkelblatt wrote: |
I liked it better when you said things like..."moray."
Honestly, I have no idea what you're taking about. |
Obvious troll is obvious.
2/10
"Good luck with that." |
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