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Companies like Westgate and Interac and Dispatch ALTs
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Shimokitazawa



Joined: 16 Aug 2009
Posts: 458
Location: Saigon, Vietnam

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 10:52 pm    Post subject: Companies like Westgate and Interac and Dispatch ALTs Reply with quote

How are university EFL teacher dispatch companies like Westgate and Interac (and Dispatch ALTs for high schools) legal?

I have read on this site in the past that they are not legal yet always see them advertising for new instructors.

I also notice that these university teachers are not faculty teachers, so they work for the dispatch company and not the university.

For example, a quick look at the Westgate website states that every teacher has to be on campus for 9 hours a day! Come on, that's what most university instructors teach per-week!

And the salary is set at 250, 000 yen a month. How much do you think Westgate takes for themselves? Salaries can range from 500, 000 - 700, 000 yen per month for teachers that are employed directly at universities, not including the 2 or 3 yearly bonuses.

I'm guessing these dispatch companies are taking FAT cuts and that it's a really lucrative racket for them.

one good thing is that they are only 3 month contracts and then you can move on after getting your visa. Does anyone know if teachers get a 1 year or 2 year visa?
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razorhideki



Joined: 19 Jan 2010
Posts: 78

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 11:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's all pure gangsterism....

Come on, mate...you answered your own questions....

And yet you get this BS about how"kind & wonderful" the Japanese are...even as they offer teaching contract conditions that homeless Sally Ann residents back home would thumb their noses at!! Laughing !!


No airfare! No free apt.! 170,000/mo.!Go in debt $5K for a year just to take the job! Spend 50 hours/week on the job(teaching & commuting)for the privilege of living in "wonderful Japan!"(that's a direct quotation from the current gov. of California, who, presumably, didn't have to work for an eikaiwa/dispatch co.).
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Kionon



Joined: 12 Apr 2008
Posts: 226
Location: Kyoto, Japan and Dallas, Texas

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 11:34 pm    Post subject: Re: Companies like Westgate and Interac and Dispatch ALTs Reply with quote

Shimokitazawa wrote:
How are university EFL teacher dispatch companies like Westgate and Interac (and Dispatch ALTs for high schools) legal?


In many cases, they are not (or at least the contracts they sign are not).

Quote:
I have read on this site in the past that they are not legal yet always see them advertising for new instructors.

I also notice that these university teachers are not faculty teachers, so they work for the dispatch company and not the university.

For example, a quick look at the Westgate website states that every teacher has to be on campus for 9 hours a day! Come on, that's what most university instructors teach per-week!


All true.

Quote:
And the salary is set at 250, 000 yen a month. How much do you think Westgate takes for themselves? Salaries can range from 500, 000 - 700, 000 yen per month for teachers that are employed directly at universities, not including the 2 or 3 yearly bonuses.


25万 is the standard dispatch ALT rate and has been for a while. That being said, it is also the starting rate of several entry level positions in various industries for Japanese and non-Japanese alike.

Quote:
I'm guessing these dispatch companies are taking FAT cuts and that it's a really lucrative racket for them.


This depends on the company really. I happen to know how much the dispatch company makes off of me, and it's only a few 万. In fact, since every year requires a new bid, while ALT salaries go up (I receive a raise every year), the bid goes down. Only the number of ALTs employed versus the number of other staff and other overhead is what allows my company to make money.

That being said, I am sure there are companies with true sweetheart deals that are making off like bandits, and anyone should be wary of that if they think the position is dramatically more. New or newer Japanese teachers in my area make about (or less than!) what I make, and have far more paperwork and responsibility.

I cannot speak to others, but I would not take 25万 to work at a University. First, because it would be a pay cut, second because I have no interest in it, and third because the required masters degree would cost so much that I would not be able to reasonably make up the money.

Quote:
one good thing is that they are only 3 month contracts and then you can move on after getting your visa. Does anyone know if teachers get a 1 year or 2 year visa?


There are one year visas, three year visas, and the diet is talking about a five year visa with demonstrated Japanese ability. I also know that on renewal of your visa, if you ask for three years, sometimes they give you two years instead.
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Shimokitazawa



Joined: 16 Aug 2009
Posts: 458
Location: Saigon, Vietnam

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 11:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kinon,

Thanks for the reply and information about the visas. Also, I thought the dispatch companies, like Westgate, would be taking a larger piece of the cake than just a few man. I'm surprised. But 9 hours a day, not including commuting time, is ridiculous! And they're now requiring a Master's!

I just finished going over their website and doing some research on here and was thinking about applying and then though, "F*** it, I'm not going to be at school 9 hours a day for 25 man a month."
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flyer



Joined: 16 May 2003
Posts: 539
Location: Sapporo Japan

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 12:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

yes, don't go there! There are better jobs
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 1:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

They are not necessarily legal, but the government looks the other way. General Union is working hard to set matters right.
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Kionon



Joined: 12 Apr 2008
Posts: 226
Location: Kyoto, Japan and Dallas, Texas

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 2:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Glenski wrote:
They are not necessarily legal, but the government looks the other way. General Union is working hard to set matters right.


Quite, and in full disclosure, I am a member of the GU, which if there was more support among members of my company (and there isn't), something would likely be changed about my current situation. At the moment, I am alone, and have opted not to rock the boat too hard.

I have no idea if the companies you are mentioning are getting "fat cuts" I only know that mine isn't (not that they're doing everything by the book, because they are not).
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tdu1510



Joined: 25 Jan 2010
Posts: 24

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 3:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Shimokitazawa wrote:
...How are university EFL teacher dispatch companies like Westgate and Interac (and Dispatch ALTs for high schools) legal?

I have read on this site in the past that they are not legal yet always see them advertising for new instructors...
I have never read anyone who counts (as in Japanese authorities) say they are illegal. I only read it from unions or union supporters who have a vested interest to say so. I tend to discount such heavily biased opinions.

I worked for Westgate and enjoyed the experience. I don't think Westgate can be counted with the rest of the ALTs as they are very different in the short-term contracts that they offer. I know people are upset that when Westgate came around they put some university teachers out of work. However, I really don't think a full university professor's qualifications or skill set are required to teach the basic conversation classes that Westgate offers, so I had no qualms taking the job.

In fact, I think Westgate offers the best short-term contracts in all of the ESL industry. I don't just mean Japan, I mean worldwide. I prefer working a short-term contract and if anyone knows a better one, I would love to be proved wrong. Please post it here.
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Kionon



Joined: 12 Apr 2008
Posts: 226
Location: Kyoto, Japan and Dallas, Texas

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 3:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

tdu1510 wrote:
I have never read anyone who counts (as in Japanese authorities) say they are illegal. I only read it from unions or union supporters who have a vested interest to say so. I tend to discount such heavily biased opinions.


You should perhaps look at the prefectural labor boards, such as Osaka, that have issued warnings to the BoEs in question. Although not applied universally in all prefectures, labor boards in a number of prefectures have acted to reduce the number of illegal contracts when significant pressure has been brought to bear.

I won't engage you in a debate on the merits of organised labor. I will however, freely admit, that I have always been a supporter of organised labor, and come from tradition (Irish-American) of family participation in, and support of organised labor. If this makes you discount my "highly biased opinion" such is your right.

But do look into the documentation freely available on labor board decisions. As is your right as a legal resident and employee in Japan.
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 12:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

tdu1510 wrote:
I have never read anyone who counts (as in Japanese authorities) say they are illegal. I only read it from unions or union supporters who have a vested interest to say so. I tend to discount such heavily biased opinions.
Well, of course they are heavily biased, but at least look at the documentation they provide to show when they are in the right. It's usually something like a Japanese labor law or civil code.

Official enough for you now?
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lost devil



Joined: 14 May 2010
Posts: 6

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 2:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kionon wrote:


Quite, and in full disclosure, I am a member of the GU, which if there was more support among members of my company (and there isn't), something would likely be changed about my current situation. At the moment, I am alone, and have opted not to rock the boat too hard.

I have no idea if the companies you are mentioning are getting "fat cuts" I only know that mine isn't (not that they're doing everything by the book, because they are not).


Kionon. I am somewhat new to Japan, and am still learning the ropes so to speak. What kind of things is your company doing that aren't by the book? Might help me know what things I should watch out for before I have any problems.
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tdu1510



Joined: 25 Jan 2010
Posts: 24

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 4:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Glenski wrote:
...Well, of course they are heavily biased, but at least look at the documentation they provide to show when they are in the right. It's usually something like a Japanese labor law or civil code.

Official enough for you now?
Is what �official enough for me"? They are making a biased interpretation of the �official� law. That does not make their clam authoritative. Everyday claims and counter clams are made about laws. I can make a claim based on Japanese law, that I am the Emperor of Japan, it does not make it so. Of course I would show only one sided documentation to support this claim and interpret the documentation to support my view. It would still be nonsense, but based on �official� Japanese law.

Kionon's post stating that labor boards have found fault with some specific contracts but did not issue a resounding condemnation of the ALTs system does show a process of adjudication. It is not an area that has been swept under the rug, it is being looked into. To make a statement that �Companies like Westgate and Interac and Dispatch ALTs are illegal� is simply overly broad and frankly just wishful thinking by those who oppose ALTs.

As a teacher who works in the ESL industry, it would be great to have a union and there seem to be many very willing to drink the union kool-aid. However, the labor market for ESL in Japan from A to Z does not fit a successful union model, not in any way, shape or form, so I will not hold my breath for it.

I can admire people who believe in something like a ESL labor union and are willing to put in the time and effort to give it a try. Go get that rubber tree plant! I just don't like when inaccurate and wrongheaded statements are smeared around the internet as scare tactics.
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Kionon



Joined: 12 Apr 2008
Posts: 226
Location: Kyoto, Japan and Dallas, Texas

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 6:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There's a lot to address here, but what it comes down to is that dispatch companies often use either gyomu itaku or hakken contracts.

The issues as I understand them are that gyomu itaku is illegal because it violates education laws about where schedules and directions are coming from, and who ultimately has control over the ALT (should be the principal). If the ALT is merely a visitor to a school, then the company provides entirely for the lesson plan, and team-teaching cannot occur at all. This is legal. However, this is rarely the case. In most cases (such as my own, which answers what mine does wrong in general, although even smaller things are technically legal issues as well) the lesson planning is in combination with an HRT or a JTE, and team-teaching occurs. Legally you cannot have your cake and eat it too. You can either have a visitor ALT with a pre-decided lesson plan, or you can have a direct hire ALT that is entirely subject to the school or BoE the ALT works for.

Hakken is illegal after three years. After three years, the BoE must directly hire someone. Unfortunately, that doesn't mean it has to be you, even if you've given the BoE three years through your company under hakken. What it really means is that the BoE has had the appropriate amount of time to find someone to replace you with, since you are "temporary." You, of course, can be hired, and if you've been there for three years, you certainly think you deserve the job. You can apply, but there's an even chance you will not keep your job.

Both of these systems are legal within their accepted boundaries. For visitor ALTs, especially in rural areas where schools are far apart, and the ALT does an entirely independent lesson, nothing wrong with gyomu itaku. If a BoE had a budget shortfall one year, could no longer direct hire, and then later had to negotiate with a dispatch company for a period of no more than three years to figure out how to once again direct hire, then there is nothing wrong with hakken.

The problem occurs when either system is used in ways not intended. These contracts that continue on past the "expiration date" of hakken are illegal, and have been ruled against. These contracts that intentionally muddy the waters as to who is in charge of the ALT and how lessons are being conducted are illegal, and have been ruled against. The Osaka labor board has issued a number of warnings to its area BoEs explaining such abuses are illegal and must stop. In certain cases it has specifically ruled against individual BoEs.

Unfortunately, it takes an interested party to make a complaint and gather support to bring enough pressure that the prefectural labor board will go after the offending BoE. But make no mistake, prefectural boards HAVE gone after such BoEs, and the General Union has made excellent progress in the Kansai area restoring some BoEs to direct hire, given those BoEs... unpleasant experiences with the prefectural labor boards.
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Fri May 14, 2010 11:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

tdu1510 wrote:
Glenski wrote:
...Well, of course they are heavily biased, but at least look at the documentation they provide to show when they are in the right. It's usually something like a Japanese labor law or civil code.

Official enough for you now?
Is what �official enough for me"? They are making a biased interpretation of the �official� law. That does not make their clam authoritative. Everyday claims and counter clams are made about laws.
How can I respond to this? The laws are out there to protect both sides, but the sad situation is that they are not always specific enough. Places like the union do their best to get courts to recognize how they suit the employees. That's their job, yes, but you seem to think that is a horrible thing, so you ignore the fact that the laws are actually there and can be interpreted in the employees' favor.

You wrote:
Quote:
I have never read anyone who counts (as in Japanese authorities) say they are illegal.
The law "counts". What else would you take as an authority if not the law? Don't come back with "but laws can be interpreted in many ways", because that's just circular logic at work.

What authority would you believe?

Quote:
To make a statement that �Companies like Westgate and Interac and Dispatch ALTs are illegal� is simply overly broad and frankly just wishful thinking by those who oppose ALTs.
Whose side are you on? I'm beginning to think you are an insider with Westgate or Interac here to stir things up.

Quote:

As a teacher who works in the ESL industry
Or EFL...

Quote:
it would be great to have a union and there seem to be many very willing to drink the union kool-aid.
There you go again with a left-handed smack in the face of unions. You sound as if they are useless, so how can we argue about their accomplishments and positive aspects with you? We can't.

Quote:
However, the labor market for ESL in Japan from A to Z does not fit a successful union model, not in any way, shape or form, so I will not hold my breath for it.
It's EFL, not ESL, in Japan.

Does that mean you will continue to berate their efforts as you seem to be doing here?

Quote:
I just don't like when inaccurate and wrongheaded statements are smeared around the internet as scare tactics.
"Wrongheaded"? Explain yourself. The whole idea is to help teachers and the industry. What is so "wrongheaded" about that?

Look, bottom line is this: the ESL/EFL industry (especially in Japan) is an unregulated one. There is no single overarching organization with any power that oversees the things you seek to define. Therefore, the only way to fight for employees' rights is to organize with a union or to take matters into one's own hands by hiring lawyers versed in corporate or visa law. What else would you have them do?

Meanwhile, you just sit back quietly, pooh-pooh the actions of the union who tries to help teachers against employers that flaunt laws or that twist them to their own benefit, and scorn those who continue to make statements that are backed by law and logic and morality.
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tdu1510



Joined: 25 Jan 2010
Posts: 24

PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 12:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Glenski wrote:
How can I respond to this?...
No need for you to respond and you have said nothing new. I am pointing out that when someone makes a mere claim, it does not automatically give it the weight of the law. Simple as that.

Glenski wrote:
Whose side are you on?...

Oh we have �sides�? I must have missed a memo. Maybe we can have tee-shirts made. I will take the side of teachers having accurate information to make informed decisions. A statement like �Companies like Westgate and Interac and Dispatch ALTs are illegal� is just plain inaccurate, full stop!

There are some great opportunities with the ALTs. As I said, I worked two semesters with Westgate over a year ago. It was a good experience and I don't have to be an �insider� to feel that way. I hope teachers make a decision on taking a job based on the merit of the job, not because some pro-union zealot makes a completely false statement that a company is �illegal�.

tdu1510 wrote:
As a teacher who works in the ESL industry, it would be great to have a union...
tdu1510 wrote:
I can admire people who believe in something like a ESL labor union and are willing to put in the time and effort to give it a try...
If I see a sand castle, I can think it is beautiful, but it not a real structure and it will not protect you in a storm. Frankly Glenski, your lips seem stained with union kool-aid. The only value judgments I made about unions in my comments are completely and 100% positive. However, a union is a sand castle and not viable in the ESL / EFL setting.

IF you are going to play thick, let me put it in caveman format for you to understand:
- Efforts and ideals of unions good!
- Wildly inaccurate and misleading statements bad!


Last edited by tdu1510 on Sat May 15, 2010 12:51 am; edited 1 time in total
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