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teaching in Christian schools
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Trinley



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 144

PostPosted: Fri Jan 21, 2011 6:28 pm    Post subject: teaching in Christian schools Reply with quote

Sometimes I see ads for ESL teachers in Christian schools. I'm looking at an ad right now in Asheville, North Carolina, where I am moving next week. They want a full time 'English and Foreign Language Teacher'. I teach English and French, and the school is a 20 minute walk from my house! It would be perfect, but they said they want a teacher 'with a heart for ministry'. I wouldn't mind working in a Christian Academy, but I'm not a Christian. Do they have any right to ask my religion or to hire teachers based on their personal faith?

I don't see why a language teacher's religion matters anyway. It doesn't pertain to the teaching material at all.
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Mr. Kalgukshi
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Joined: 18 Jan 2003
Posts: 6613
Location: Need to know basis only.

PostPosted: Fri Jan 21, 2011 6:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Postings must be on topic.

As a reminder, the following is found in the JOB DISCUSSION FORUMS RULES OF CONDUCT at the top of this forum:

"This is also not a forum for the discussion of general philosophical or religious topics. Such threads and postings are not permitted and will be removed."
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Fri Jan 21, 2011 7:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If it's a private, Christian academy, not funded by public monies, I believe they can require someone who is openly in line with their core values, which in this case are obvious....

I interviewed for a position in a Ba'hai school once. They weren't requiring a teacher who shared their faith, but definitly one who was at least sympathetic to it.

Mimi's right - the pay was also very low, and I believe this is common at privately-funded religiously based schools in general.


Last edited by spiral78 on Fri Jan 21, 2011 8:19 pm; edited 1 time in total
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mimi_intheworld



Joined: 23 May 2010
Posts: 167
Location: UAE

PostPosted: Fri Jan 21, 2011 7:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In addition, the pay scale will likely be lower to far lower than you might earn teaching in a public school. I speak from personal knowledge.

That said, the job market in the US is tight, so I guess you go where you can.

Yes, they do have the right to ask you about your religion, being that they are a privately-funded religious institution.
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fladude



Joined: 02 Feb 2009
Posts: 432

PostPosted: Fri Jan 21, 2011 11:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Congress shall make no law....

Yep as long as they don't take government money, they can tell you to take a hike unless you pray to the god or goddess of their choice. While that's not the rule for most businesses, churches, religious schools, religious ran hospitals and that sort of thing can require all employees to belong to and express the core values of its religion.
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Trinley



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 144

PostPosted: Fri Jan 21, 2011 11:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, darn.
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1st Sgt Welsh



Joined: 13 Dec 2010
Posts: 946
Location: Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 5:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've seen some Christian school advertisements that go so far as to request a reference or the contact details of your current priest/minister; presumably so they can check that you are active in your church and attend services regularly etc.

Officially I am a Roman Catholic as I have been baptised and confirmed. Although I have been non-practicising for a number of years [and actually non-believing as well] I would personally have no moral qualms about working at a religious school or ticking a box on an employment application form stating that my religious affiliation is "Christian." Ditto if I was applying for a visa to work in a country like Saudi Arabia, where I've heard (don't know if it is true), that you need to be a "person of the Book" if you want to teach there. If I got quizzed further I would probably just say that my religious beliefs are a private matter between God and myself and try and change the subject. Doubt that would work though Smile

Anyway if I was working at a Christian school I would be respectful during school prayers (bow my head, kneel, recite the prayers etc), teach my subject area to the best of my ability and try and keep my own personal religious beliefs to myself. However, I would draw the line at 'witnessing' to students, leading prayers, doing Bible Camps etc. But, as others have said, religious schools are private institutions so they have a lot of flexibility to operate and employ as they see fit. If you are not totally 'on board' with the religious aspects of a school than I guess the thing to do would be to find out exactly what would be expected of you prior to taking the job and, if this makes you too uncomfortable, look for a position elsewhere.
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wangdaning



Joined: 22 Jan 2008
Posts: 3154

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 8:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Religion as well as race are protected under equal employment laws. They can ask and use it to exclude you (if you wont answer them they will know you are not a Christian), but they cannot admit that is why they did it.

It is not a law related to federal funding. It is the law.
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Kiwi303



Joined: 20 Nov 2010
Posts: 165
Location: Chong Qing Jiao Tong Da Xue, Xue Fu Da Dao, Nan An Qu, Chong Qing Shi, P. R China

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 9:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

wangdaning wrote:
Religion as well as race are protected under equal employment laws. They can ask and use it to exclude you (if you wont answer them they will know you are not a Christian), but they cannot admit that is why they did it.

It is not a law related to federal funding. It is the law.



Consistutional law trumps Representative/Congressional law. I may not be an american, but I do know that much.

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"

A religious SCHOOL is as much an establishment of religion as a theological seminary, which in and of itself is a kind of religious school.

Equal employment legislation has no validity when up against religious schools run by a religious group for the benefit of members of the religious group.
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wangdaning



Joined: 22 Jan 2008
Posts: 3154

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 11:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kiwi303 wrote:


Consistutional law trumps Representative/Congressional law. I may not be an american, but I do know that much.

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"



Public Law 82-352 (78 Stat. 241), the Civil Rights Act

(a) made it unlawful for an employer to "fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any individual with respect to his compensation, terms, conditions or privileges or employment, because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, or national origin."

It is accepted into the constitution unless the supreme court retracts the law.
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Kiwi303



Joined: 20 Nov 2010
Posts: 165
Location: Chong Qing Jiao Tong Da Xue, Xue Fu Da Dao, Nan An Qu, Chong Qing Shi, P. R China

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 1:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

wangdaning wrote:
Kiwi303 wrote:


Consistutional law trumps Representative/Congressional law. I may not be an american, but I do know that much.

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"



Public Law 82-352 (78 Stat. 241), the Civil Rights Act

(a) made it unlawful for an employer to "fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any individual with respect to his compensation, terms, conditions or privileges or employment, because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, or national origin."

It is accepted into the constitution unless the supreme court retracts the law.



The constitution is the constitution, the law is the law. The constitution can be changed via amendments, BUT the civil rights act is not an amendment to the constitution, merely a standard representative/congressional law.

As such the civil rights act cannot apply to an establishment of religion, because the constitution expressly forbids it to do so.


The constitution sets clear limits on what the laws passed by congress can apply to, and they may not apply to a religious establishment. For example the Civil Rights Act may not be used to force the catholic church to accept gay and/or woman priests...






The question to ask is not which is pre-eminent in a case of congressional law vs constitutional law, but rather whether a Christian school is a "Religious Establishment" as in the meaning of the drafters of the Constitution of the US of A, or merely a school that happens to be run by religionists.
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Kiwi303



Joined: 20 Nov 2010
Posts: 165
Location: Chong Qing Jiao Tong Da Xue, Xue Fu Da Dao, Nan An Qu, Chong Qing Shi, P. R China

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 1:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think this thread could get quite interesting, but it also has a lot of potential to head off on sidetracks and end up in mod-nuke topics of philosophical or religious areas.

Lets try and keep this focussed on legalities. Stay off philosophical areas (does god exist) or religious areas (my god is bigger than your god) but rather stay firmly on the on the legal ramifications (can they REALLY do this legally?)
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wangdaning



Joined: 22 Jan 2008
Posts: 3154

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 1:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I definitely do not want to take this into a philosophical arena, I am simply saying that until the Supreme Court invalidates it this is the law, under the constitution.
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 2:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

"The commonly used phrase, �Title VII,� refers to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

"In addition to the threshold limitation of 15 employees, Congress enacted several other provisions that prevent blanket application of Title VII. Two of these exceptions benefit religious institutions. The first, Section 703, permits discrimination in hiring when the nature of a particular job is such that the employer legitimately requires a person of a particular religion. If a �bona fide occupational requirement� of a position includes certain religious beliefs, an employer can refuse to hire anyone other than a person who holds the required beliefs (42 U.S.C. �2000e - 2(e)).
The second exception, Section 702, creates a blanket exception for religious organizations. Specifically, Section 702 states that:
This subchapter shall not apply to . . . a religious corporation, association, educational institution, or society with respect to the employment of individuals of a particular religion to perform work connected with the carrying on by such corporation, association, educational institution, or society of its activities (42 U.S.C. �2000e - 1(a)).
This language protects the ability of a religious organization to hire employees who are members of its religious organization or who share its beliefs. This exception has been considered and upheld by a unanimous vote of the U. S. Supreme Court in Corporation of Presiding Bishop v. Amos 483 U.S.327 (1987).
In this case, the Supreme Court held that Section 702 gives religious organizations the right to make employment decisions based on religious criteria for all of their employees (including administrative staff). According to the Court, Section 702 permits religious discrimination even if the particular job is not strictly �religious� in nature. That is, Section 702 gives a church or religious school the right to use religious criteria in making hiring and employment decisions for every position in the church or school from the pastor to hourly support workers. Congress designed Section 702 in this manner to prevent courts from getting into the thorny question of what is a religious activity and what is not. In Amos, the Supreme Court recognized this goal of Congress."

http://www.acsi.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=WCfyo0TmkXk%3D&tabid=585&language=en-US

Regards,
John
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wangdaning



Joined: 22 Jan 2008
Posts: 3154

PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2011 2:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Point taken.
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