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The future of Spain
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elliot_spencer



Joined: 26 Feb 2007
Posts: 495

PostPosted: Tue May 17, 2011 12:40 am    Post subject: The future of Spain Reply with quote

What is the future of Spain? What does the future hold for people living there and EFL teachers? Esp after the protests of May 15th... Are Spanish people really going to have money to pay and invest in English classes?
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mozzar



Joined: 16 May 2009
Posts: 339
Location: France

PostPosted: Tue May 17, 2011 8:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think they have no choice. The reason their economy is so bad is because they've failed to adapt to the modern world, failed to bring in laws that make hiring and firing easier and will need to keep investing in English lessons just to be on par with the rest of Europe/the world.

With a lot of schools becoming 'bilingual' it may make a dent in the English market. But I've found from my students who go to these bilingual schools that they are actually worse than those who don't. I've no idea how this could be.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Tue May 17, 2011 8:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd be curious who the teachers are in the 'bilingual' schools.

I know that when the transition to an emphasis on English (as opposed to Russian) began in the Czech Rep, laws compelled the schools to first hire the local language teachers. This was regardless of what language they were qualified to teach! There were quite a few 'English teachers' who were simply a page or two ahead of the students in the required textbooks. Shocked
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rafaella



Joined: 22 Feb 2011
Posts: 122

PostPosted: Tue May 17, 2011 9:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've noticed a slight but growing reluctance among adults to sign up for courses. In some cases they simply don't have the money. In other cases they have it but are worried about spending it. Having said that, the market for classes for young learners seems to be more resilient as parents really want their children to learn English even if they have to make sacrifices so that they can do so.

As mozzar says, generally speaking, the Spanish still do not have particularly strong English language skills compared to many other Europeans. I sense there is (at least among some people) a certain resistance, or maybe even aversion, to learning English. Even so most Spanish people would admit a knowledge of English is an important skill.

I would say the market has suffered and will continue to suffer for a while yet, but I also believe there will continue to be work available for EFL teachers - just not at pre-crisis levels.
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jonniboy



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 751
Location: Panama City, Panama

PostPosted: Tue May 24, 2011 11:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mozzar wrote:
I think they have no choice. The reason their economy is so bad is because they've failed to adapt to the modern world, failed to bring in laws that make hiring and firing easier and will need to keep investing in English lessons just to be on par with the rest of Europe/the world.


Very true. The sad thing about the tough hiring and firing laws is that they result in the opposite of what they're supposed to achieve. Rather than give lots of people job protection, employers have simply skirted round them by giving increasing numbers of new employees long term temporary contracts. When the economy goes down, they can simply fire the temps, often with minimal notice. That situation with lots of people in insecure employment is hardly conducive to a buoyant teaching market.

spiral78 wrote:
I'd be curious who the teachers are in the 'bilingual' schools.


Often they're mightily bad. Some of my students in Valencia studied with a Spanish teacher who'd lived in New York for a couple of years and thought this made him the ESL guru. He was constantly contradicting me at third hand, telling them not to say "I'm going to the toilet", "May I" instead of "Could I" etc. When I looked at some of the handouts he'd given them though they contained real clangers, like "Have Jane got a brother?"

rafaella wrote:
I've noticed a slight but growing reluctance among adults to sign up for courses. In some cases they simply don't have the money.


It actually didn't affect the market here (where the crisis was just as bad) if anything, I'd more students. I think it's purely down to the fact that, rightly or wrongly, Spaniards don't value English enough in a job context and view it more as an optional extra like gym membership which can be ditched in bad times.
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jonniboy



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 751
Location: Panama City, Panama

PostPosted: Tue May 24, 2011 11:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quite honestly I think these guys have got it right

http://www.ef.com/epi/country-profiles/spain/

"Despite the ubiquity of English in school, a recent survey by the official Spanish statistics institution (CIS) revealed that 63% of Spanish people claim they cannot speak English and only 23% claim to speak English well. English learning has changed significantly in the Spanish educational system over the past decade and the results of those changes are not yet visible in the adult population. According to a recent survey by The Hay Group, 70% of Spanish senior managers do not speak English, one of the highest levels in Europe. However, only 40% of Spaniards told the CIS that they felt they had been disadvantaged at some point in their careers due to their poor English skills.

The overall attitude towards English in Spain is that it is a requirement for the future according to the media and politicians, but that it is a chore to acquire and maintain according to popular sentiment. In day to day life, Spanish people have few opportunities to put their English to use and little motivation to seek out those opportunities. According to the CIS, 40% of the adult population agrees that mastering English is important but less than 6% is actively studying it. Spaniards are far less likely to travel internationally than other Europeans and one third of the population has never been abroad. They spend less per holiday than members of any other major European economy, indicating that their trips abroad tend not to take them far from home for long periods.

It was not until the late 60�s that the very first foreign films were screened without dubbing. They had no commercial success, and to this day there are few cinemas in Spain that show foreign films in their original language although the number is increasing in large cities. The size of the Spanish-language market has always justified the dubbing of TV and film imported from abroad. Spain is the 5th largest feature-film producing country in the world after India, the US, Japan and France.

In October 2010, a heated debate began when the current Minister of Education suggested that the policy on dubbing films and television shows in Spain be revised to show more media in its original language. He argued that this would force both adults and children to become more comfortable with spoken English. The opposition argues that Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language in the world, and Spain should focus more on its regional languages than on English."
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Tue May 24, 2011 12:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Erasmus students from Spain to 'our' Dutch university bear this out - their English is commonly far below the CEF B2 required, but because they are Erasmus students, participating universities are not allowed to require further testing or language training. The students often struggle (and fail) in an English-only environment.

It seems to be very easy for these students to come up with an appropriate IELTS or Cambridge score somehow in Spain, before their arrival.

Is there an under-the-table testing facility ring, bumping the test scores? Shocked
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artemisia



Joined: 04 Nov 2008
Posts: 875
Location: the world

PostPosted: Thu May 26, 2011 9:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Is there an under-the-table testing facility ring, bumping the test scores? Shocked

Not exactly relevant to Spain but I've noticed this with other nationalities, too. Students turn up with an IELTs score that bears little relationship to their actual level of English. A curious thing.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Thu May 26, 2011 12:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

We had it often with students from all over the south of Europe Embarassed
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mozzar



Joined: 16 May 2009
Posts: 339
Location: France

PostPosted: Thu May 26, 2011 11:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Perhaps they have been trained to pass the exam rather than English language? Or they just pay the money so no one really cares what happens.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Fri May 27, 2011 12:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think the latter is most likely. They don't even seem to have latent language, and certainly couldn't pass any sort of test we might offer.
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DMcK



Joined: 12 Jun 2008
Posts: 111
Location: Madrid

PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2011 7:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

jonniboy wrote:
Quite honestly I think these guys have got it right

http://www.ef.com/epi/country-profiles/spain/

"Despite the ubiquity of English in school, a recent survey by the official Spanish statistics institution (CIS) revealed that 63% of Spanish people claim they cannot speak English and only 23% claim to speak English well. English learning has changed significantly in the Spanish educational system over the past decade and the results of those changes are not yet visible in the adult population. According to a recent survey by The Hay Group, 70% of Spanish senior managers do not speak English, one of the highest levels in Europe. However, only 40% of Spaniards told the CIS that they felt they had been disadvantaged at some point in their careers due to their poor English skills.

The overall attitude towards English in Spain is that it is a requirement for the future according to the media and politicians, but that it is a chore to acquire and maintain according to popular sentiment. In day to day life, Spanish people have few opportunities to put their English to use and little motivation to seek out those opportunities. According to the CIS, 40% of the adult population agrees that mastering English is important but less than 6% is actively studying it. Spaniards are far less likely to travel internationally than other Europeans and one third of the population has never been abroad. They spend less per holiday than members of any other major European economy, indicating that their trips abroad tend not to take them far from home for long periods.

It was not until the late 60�s that the very first foreign films were screened without dubbing. They had no commercial success, and to this day there are few cinemas in Spain that show foreign films in their original language although the number is increasing in large cities. The size of the Spanish-language market has always justified the dubbing of TV and film imported from abroad. Spain is the 5th largest feature-film producing country in the world after India, the US, Japan and France.

In October 2010, a heated debate began when the current Minister of Education suggested that the policy on dubbing films and television shows in Spain be revised to show more media in its original language. He argued that this would force both adults and children to become more comfortable with spoken English. The opposition argues that Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language in the world, and Spain should focus more on its regional languages than on English."


Spanish politicians are just ridiculously funny. Some typically closed minded politics in the above info. Obviously English is the language to learn and what is the most widely or second most widely spoken is completely irrelevant: English is what everyone communicates with when they are from different countries. Anyway, we all know that..

What happened with the opposition's argument is that their idiotically stupid "nationalism" got in the way of reason. They are far too inwardly focussed to see that, yes ok it's nice and romantic to have your own local language, but not at the expense of dismissing what's going on in the real world. These local languages are a joke anyway; they are merely political tools designed to enforce the idea that "we are not them", helping a certain few to gain power. Catalan and Euskera were both spoken only in villages and actually were different from village to village. There was no common form of either language and even the notion of "nationalism" is very recent. What nation is the question here. Neither of them were ever "nations".

Politics aside, many Spanish people have a similar attitude in that they consider their own language to be more important than English. It's a function of their massive self importance as a nation. That being said, about 15-20 years ago, people with money started sending their children abroad to learn English and the younger generation nowadays have much better English skills than their parents. A big problem for those parents was definitely the lack of exposure to English on TV and in films but now we have TDT and the option of watching a lot of stuff in English.

In my opinion the TV and film thing is the crux of their bad English. Compare Portugal where children see cartoons in English and have done since they had TV. The people who speak English in Portugal do so very well and have none of the ingrained problems that most Spaniards will never fix. Sometimes it just doesn't matter how many times and in how many ways you show someone how something should be said; they continue to say it the same way regardless.

As for the market, it's booming! The crisis has been great for us English teachers. From what I can see, English is the number 1 weapon to have on their CV's in order to get a step ahead of the rest. Plus, as someone else said, the children's market is very important. Actually the market for young learners is overtaking the adult market and most of the people I speak to think it's extremely important that their children learn English.
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jonniboy



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 751
Location: Panama City, Panama

PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2011 11:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

DMcK wrote:
Catalan and Euskera were both spoken only in villages and actually were different from village to village. There was no common form of either language and even the notion of "nationalism" is very recent. What nation is the question here. Neither of them were ever "nations".


Totally disagree with that. Catalan and Euskara have a long and rich history. Valencian was spoken in most of the large towns in the Valencian community until suppression began under Franco. Euskara predates Spanish by several millennia and the fact that they historically had dialects, like a lot of languages do, by no means undermines their worth. The problem comes when those local languages are promoted instead of English, rather than alongside it.

DMcK wrote:
Politics aside, many Spanish people have a similar attitude in that they consider their own language to be more important than English. It's a function of their massive self importance as a nation.


I do agree with that, I did detect a huge apathy there about English learning. I always found it ironic that parents would send kids to learn a language that they couldn't give a toss about themselves. There's nothing wrong with a bit of national pride, Latvians are proud of and protective of their own language and culture, but most still manage to learn English and Russian with a fair minority also mastering German. Mostly this is down to economic realities. Spanish rank at the bottom of all 27 EU countries for knowledge of German according to Eurostat surveys.

Anyway, I like this bit...

DMcK wrote:

As for the market, it's booming! The crisis has been great for us English teachers. From what I can see, English is the number 1 weapon to have on their CV's in order to get a step ahead of the rest.


but really don't like this bit...

DMcK wrote:
Plus, as someone else said, the children's market is very important. Actually the market for young learners is overtaking the adult market and most of the people I speak to think it's extremely important that their children learn English.


Let's be honest, the majority of English teachers don't want the hassle of teaching kiddies with the behavioural issues that go along with it. Is it even remotely possible these days to get a full schedule (22 clock hours plus) without teaching kids? [/b]
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Moore



Joined: 25 Aug 2004
Posts: 730
Location: Madrid

PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2011 11:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

"Is it even remotely possible these days to get a full schedule (22 clock hours plus) without teaching kids?"

...it is definitely possible, there's really a lot of work here in Madrid right now.

The thing is, academy pay has not kept up with private pay. Private classes here pay between 20 and 25 euros an hour (cash). It is almost impossible to get such rates from academies, and especially as you'd have to be paying "autonomo" payments every month.

Private classes have the added bonus that non-EU people can do them just as well (but pleeeeeeease let's not go into the wrongs and right of that in this thread!)

Seeing as how academies offer cr*ppy "chocolate-teapot" 9 month contracts that aren't really worth the paper they're written on, for lower wages, people prefer to bite the bullet and teach kids.

That said, those are the rates in Madrid: I hear they're similar in Barcelona, but the provinces probably less so.




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jonniboy



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 751
Location: Panama City, Panama

PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2011 10:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Moore, though unfortunately Madrid definitely isn't for me, I'd need somewhere with a beach. I've seen people advertising for �20 an hour on the Barca forums in Loquo but do they actually get many takers these days?
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