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Looking Ahead...
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Phil_K



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2041
Location: A World of my Own

PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 8:18 pm    Post subject: Looking Ahead... Reply with quote

Excited to have renewed my FM2 for the last time, I'm kind of looking ahead to next year!

Has anyone here actually completed the Declaratoria de Inmigrado and received this status?

I've found out some information, but have many questions. So far, I understand (2011 information):

1) You have to pay $892 for the reception and study stage, then, if approved $3414 for the actual application

Q: What things can cause your application to be refused, and then what happens regarding your documention? I understand you remain as inmigrante, but do you have to start the cycle of refrendas again?

2) You have 6 months after the end of your final FM2 refrenda to apply.

Q: If you don't apply, same question as above.

3) You must inform immigration within 30 days of change of address, civil status or activity (you can do any legal activity).

Q: How is this done. With a complete set of paperwork, as per FM2/3, or a simple letter? Is there a charge for this kind of notification?

Thanks in advance.
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notamiss



Joined: 20 Jun 2007
Posts: 908
Location: El 5o pino del la CDMX

PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 11:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Looking Ahead... Reply with quote

It was about 8 years ago, so I don�t know how much anything has changed since then. It was just like a regular renewal in terms of the forms, documents, etc. that I had to submit. No difference whatsoever. The only noticeable difference from a renewal was that it took 6 months to get it back instead of 1 month.
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mejms



Joined: 04 Jan 2010
Posts: 390

PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 4:16 pm    Post subject: Re: Looking Ahead... Reply with quote

Phil_K wrote:
Excited to have renewed my FM2 for the last time, I'm kind of looking ahead to next year!

Has anyone here actually completed the Declaratoria de Inmigrado and received this status?

I've found out some information, but have many questions. So far, I understand (2011 information):

1) You have to pay $892 for the reception and study stage, then, if approved $3414 for the actual application

Q: What things can cause your application to be refused, and then what happens regarding your documention? I understand you remain as inmigrante, but do you have to start the cycle of refrendas again?

2) You have 6 months after the end of your final FM2 refrenda to apply.

Q: If you don't apply, same question as above.

3) You must inform immigration within 30 days of change of address, civil status or activity (you can do any legal activity).

Q: How is this done. With a complete set of paperwork, as per FM2/3, or a simple letter? Is there a charge for this kind of notification?

Thanks in advance.


I'm preparing for my citizenship exam in a few months. Why would someone not want citizenship? The only reasons I've found are 1) their native country doesn't allow dual citizenship; 2) they've got something against Mexico and therefore being a citizen of it. As for the second reason, I'm deducing that based on the several foreigners I know who live her indefinitely and are permanent residents, for no reason that I've ever heard.

The downside of permanent residency is:

1) You have to still update immigration of any change in your status. So if you rent and change every year or two, it's a hassle. While you are permitted to work wherever you'd like, you have to keep immigration informed.
2) The process is more expensive than the naturalization process, as well.
3) If you could be outside of Mexico for any extended period of time and were to return to live here once again, you'd have to begin the whole FM-3/Fm-2 process from scratch.

None of these are deal-breakers for going for permanent residency (with the possible exception of #3), but I really don't see any benefits to it over citizenship at all.

Phil, I know I'm on a side track and you're after specifics, but I wanted to comment on this.
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Samantha



Joined: 25 Oct 2003
Posts: 2038
Location: Mexican Riviera

PostPosted: Sun Apr 10, 2011 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mejms wrote:
Quote:
I'm preparing for my citizenship exam in a few months

I've posted on this point before. Maybe you have already done this, but you need to apply and be accepted (to that point) for citizenship first before you get invited to write the exam (it's usually within 30 days of being notified that you have been accepted, that you present yourself to write it). The process takes a long time before it reaches the exam stage, as it all is processed in Mexico City through the SRE office (not INM) and who knows what they do, but it's lengthy. Not everyone gets accepted (or they get ignored), and also, not everyone passes the exam. If you don't pass the exam, things can't be finalized for citizenship. The FM2 Inmigrado is still a springboard to applying for citizenship if Phil K chooses that eventually. It's a good permanent resident option for those not interested in, for the patience for, going through the naturalization process.

Phil, it sounds as if you are on the right track. As long as you haven't been out of Mexico for more than 18 months in the full 5 year period, you should be fine. Your local Immigration office will tell you what you need to do. Notamiss is right, in that it takes longer than the FM2 Inmigrante takes.
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mejms



Joined: 04 Jan 2010
Posts: 390

PostPosted: Sun Apr 10, 2011 6:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Samantha wrote:
mejms wrote:
Quote:
I'm preparing for my citizenship exam in a few months

I've posted on this point before. Maybe you have already done this, but you need to apply and be accepted (to that point) for citizenship first before you get invited to write the exam (it's usually within 30 days of being notified that you have been accepted, that you present yourself to write it). The process takes a long time before it reaches the exam stage, as it all is processed in Mexico City through the SRE office (not INM) and who knows what they do, but it's lengthy. Not everyone gets accepted (or they get ignored), and also, not everyone passes the exam. If you don't pass the exam, things can't be finalized for citizenship. The FM2 Inmigrado is still a springboard to applying for citizenship if Phil K chooses that eventually. It's a good permanent resident option for those not interested in, for the patience for, going through the naturalization process.

Phil, it sounds as if you are on the right track. As long as you haven't been out of Mexico for more than 18 months in the full 5 year period, you should be fine. Your local Immigration office will tell you what you need to do. Notamiss is right, in that it takes longer than the FM2 Inmigrante takes.


As someone who is in the middle of the process now, I can say that yes it takes a longer time but that it's not necessarily any more time-consuming. The paperwork required is not really any more stringent than immigration paperwork. In fact, once you've maneuvered with immigration a few times, you get a knack for handling this type of paperwork. Then it's wait for a response and it's out of your hands until the exam.

My point was why would one go for residency over citizenship. Phil, why are you?
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notamiss



Joined: 20 Jun 2007
Posts: 908
Location: El 5o pino del la CDMX

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 1:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, it wasn't me you asked but I can tell you why I've been a resident for 8 years without applying for nationality yet. Inertia, reluctance to devote time and attention to the tramiter�a and studying for the exam, and reluctance to surrender my passport for the duration (with the accompanying difficulties in international travel, should I have to make a trip while document-less).

I do intend to do it � someday � ma�ana.
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MotherF



Joined: 07 Jun 2010
Posts: 1450
Location: 17�48'N 97�46'W

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 2:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm with notamiss.
The main reason why I've never done it is inertia--plus I don't live near a Relationes Exteriores office. So that's an additional hassel.

But there's more to it than that--I'm not patriotic about any place and to me "citizenship" of one nation is enough.

Another is it's not the legal rights and responsiblities that come with citizenship that make me "American", it's my cultural heritage, education, upbringing and shared experiences with other Americans that make me American. So in that sense, I will never be Mexican, no matter how long I live here. And haven't you ever heard that Sting song? Englishman in New York. That song sums up how I feel about it--I'm an alien, I'm a legal alien. And there's something comfortable in that.

I'm not saying I'll never become a citizen, I seriously think about it every so often--I used to especially think about it when I'd get frustrated with immigration, but for the last several years the renewal process has actually been easy so I don't mind.

Oh and notamiss--this may have changed because I was told this by Relationes Exteriores the year my daughters were born--they don't take your passport off you. Or maybe that's just Americans?
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notamiss



Joined: 20 Jun 2007
Posts: 908
Location: El 5o pino del la CDMX

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 2:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No, you're probably right; after I posted the above, someone else also told me that you don't surrender your passport any more, and that you keep your FM2 until your nationality is granted. So I have one less excuse for getting around to it.

It's interesting to compare different views on nationality; I don't see it the same way as you. While being Canadian is an essential part of my identity that can't be uprooted, I don't view acquiring another nationality as being in opposition to being Canadian; even more so since since the nationality under consideration corresponds to the place where I live, and is the nationality that all the rest of my immediate family have.

In summary, I don't view getting nationality to be a sort of secular "sacrament" that disappoints because it doesn't have the power to turn one from an alien into a Mexican.
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Phil_K



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2041
Location: A World of my Own

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 3:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
My point was why would one go for residency over citizenship. Phil, why are you?


Quite simply that I am a resident of Mexico, and I have no intention of changing jobs, house or marital status too often (especially the last one!)
I feel that to have Mexican nationality one should embrace all things Mexican, and regular posters to this forum will know that I am far from that!

I am patriotic. I feel that I am privileged to have citizenship of the best country in the world, with it's great tradition and culture, and if that sounds special, so what? My blood is red, white and blue (and I don't mean the Stars & Stripes! Laughing)
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notamiss



Joined: 20 Jun 2007
Posts: 908
Location: El 5o pino del la CDMX

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 5:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

OK, I think I get it. From what you Americans have said, your instinct is to view nationality in the same framework as the majority of people view relationships; you feel it's right to be monogamous, or at least serially monogamous.

It's not that we Canadians are polyamourous, just that we don't tend to view nationality in those terms (speaking for myself). This may be a result of the fact that while both countries allow dual citizenship, Canada is more open to it.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 6:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I suspect that it might be generally true that more USAians are rather 'wedded' to their national identity than Canadians. However, there are plenty of exceptions (me, among them). I know quite a few who have dual/multiple citizenships. I'm actually considering whether I want to keep my US citizenship - it's not in fact doing much for me, nor will it in future....
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MotherF



Joined: 07 Jun 2010
Posts: 1450
Location: 17�48'N 97�46'W

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 6:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Of course, Phil, is British...


But if being stateless were not a problem--that's the option I'd choose. What makes me American is cultural, not legal or political and in that sense I'll never be anything but American, though I'd choose to be nothing, if that were a viable option. To use your analgy notamiss, I'd prefer not to be in a seriuos relationship with any country.

All the members of my immediate family are Mexican. The children are both--I don't think my husband will ever had dual citizenship, so also not taking on dual citizenship myself keeps us even that way. (Except of course for the fact I'm welcome in his country, and he is not in mine.)
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 7:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Of course, Phil, is British...



Yes, that was VERY clear. I guess the thread became a bit hijacked by the Yanks and Canucks...apologies, Phil.
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mejms



Joined: 04 Jan 2010
Posts: 390

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 8:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wow. I didn't realize that for many of you citizenship was a philosophical issue. Not that it shouldn't be. That's fine.

I'm purely practical when it comes to this. No, I'll never be Mexican in the sense that I'm American. Citizenship is simply a matter of making my life easier and that of my family. If you don't plan on moving, changing jobs, etc. and therefore see permanent residency as adequate, I understand. I, however, like to leave my options open when it comes to providing for my family and even the possibility of us going to the US to live. If we do that for some time and come back, I really don't want to start all over again with immigration. And if we were to leave and come back, I'd likely be going into business for myself, which citizenship makes cheaper and much easier as well.

I don't feel like I need to be infatuated with all things Mexican to become a Mexican citizen. It's political for me.

I don't see any point in putting it off now. If I don't go through with the naturalization process now, I'll just have to go through the immigration process next year. What's the difference? Like I said, naturalization takes a bit longer, but doesn't necessarily take up more of your time. I'm all for making my life simpler.
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amaranto



Joined: 02 Jun 2009
Posts: 133
Location: M�xico, D.F.

PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 11:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've been trying to figure out if it is okay for the US government to find out you have become a Mexican national. Is it okay to have dual citizenship if you were born American?

I read that a statement that renouncing your US citizenship suffices, and I don't know if Mexican immigration notifies the US of your new status if you become Mexican. Does anyone from the US have any experience in this regard with being naturalized as a Mexican? I would personally like to possess dual-citizenship for practical reasons.
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