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Brighton Blade
Joined: 12 Oct 2010 Posts: 16
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 6:13 am Post subject: ESP for mixed ability class |
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Hello all,
I have just acquired some hours teaching for a media comany. 2x2 our classes a week. They haven't had an English teacher at the company before and this is my first ESP group. I have just had an informal discussion with a lot of the soon to be students and realised that I am dealing with a very mixed group of learners. All over eighteen and all of the same nationality. Has anyone had any previous experience teaching mixed ability classes? How would you go about structuring your lesson? Can you point me in the direction of any webpages that are worth reading?
all my thanks in advance. I couldn't find a thread on a similar subject so apologies if this subject has already been discussed recently. |
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nomad soul

Joined: 31 Jan 2010 Posts: 11454 Location: The real world
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 8:44 am Post subject: |
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It would help to have more information, such as:
- What specific content or discipline of ESP will you teach?
- What's the objective?
- Are you the content expert or will you be paired with someone who is?
- Will you be teaching established ESP curriculum or will you design the course and materials yourself?
- How many students will you have for the course and what are their proficiency levels? (ESP is mostly geared toward intermediate to advanced students.) |
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Teacher in Rome
Joined: 09 Jul 2003 Posts: 1286
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 8:44 am Post subject: |
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I did a course like this recently (though students were from different industries / mix of artisans / people with their own businesses as well). The course itself went really well - it helped that the students got on well with each other, liked working together, and found plenty in common. This is what I did (for an 80 hour course, generally split into 3-hour sessions):
- divided the 3 hours into two halves, with one half dedicated to personal study. (I gave students grammar / vocab worksheets aimed at their level, and went round helping students)
- the other 90 minutes we spent on business communication type subjects (though of course you could do more co-specific ESP).
Either in small groups according to level, in pairs, or alone, students worked on writing / speaking / telephoning tasks.
For the beginners among them, we concentrated on language chunks (i.e. standard phrases) that students could use in letters / emails etc. I used a lot from Email English (photocopiable version) and other bits and pieces of material I have, such as telephone jigsaws, letter jigsaws, speaking functions and tasks, etc. |
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Glenski

Joined: 15 Jan 2003 Posts: 12844 Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN
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Teacher in Rome
Joined: 09 Jul 2003 Posts: 1286
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 3:58 pm Post subject: |
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Do your best to not teach a mixed ability group. If the company insists, forewarn them it will be slow going, and everyone will have problems. |
Actually, I disagree with this. But with everything, a lot depends on classroom / student dynamics, how you structure the lessons, etc. My students all made significant progress, and enjoyed working with each other. |
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maria1001
Joined: 25 May 2010 Posts: 28
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 6:41 pm Post subject: |
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Teacher in Rome - where did you find a photocopiable version of Email English? I'd also be interested in where you located telephone jigsaws. Thanks! |
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Teacher in Rome
Joined: 09 Jul 2003 Posts: 1286
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 7:16 pm Post subject: |
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For Email English:
http://www.businessenglishonline.net/resources/email-english-worksheets
The telephoning jigsaw is ancient - I think I found it in one of Cambridge's resource books (also photocopiable!) It never fails - ever - and students love doing the puzzle (just don't tell them what the puzzle is...) |
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maria1001
Joined: 25 May 2010 Posts: 28
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Posted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 8:13 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks Teacher in Rome  |
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Glenski

Joined: 15 Jan 2003 Posts: 12844 Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN
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Posted: Fri Jul 15, 2011 3:45 am Post subject: |
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Disagree if you like, but most people will tell you that one of the hardest types of classes to teach is a mixed level one. On top of that, if it is a company course, there might be social problems in it, with bosses and underlings. I once taught a company group, where the secretary, salesmen, office men, and boss were all in one group. The boss was the weakest one, and he bowed out because of his poor ability, sending me an email to explain that profusely. It's not good to show up the boss.
Company courses also have the problem with student schedules in their job. They may be traveling or have to work OT, etc. and thereby miss classes. At least if they are in the same level, it minimizes the damage. |
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kazpat
Joined: 04 Jul 2010 Posts: 140 Location: Kazakhstan
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Posted: Fri Jul 15, 2011 4:08 am Post subject: |
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I taught a group of mixed level Air Traffic Controllers who were preparing for an ICAO test. It was not bad as we dealt with mostly vocabulary and standard industry phraseology. We had a clear goal and I designed each module. So I second all of Nomad Soul's questions.
This summer I am teaching mixed level grammar classes which are seminar in nature. A grammar topic is offered and learners come just for 3 hours to focus on that topic such as "Present Tenses". There is no continuity in the group as there are different students each time. It is an absolute nightmare. Easily the hardest thing I have ever been asked to do. At different stages some students are completely bored and at others some are completely confused.
My Director told me to sit the advanced students with the ones that are struggling so they can help them. Well, if I paid for a class I would be peeved that I was made to be a tutor. |
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Glenski

Joined: 15 Jan 2003 Posts: 12844 Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN
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Posted: Fri Jul 15, 2011 6:04 am Post subject: |
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kazpat wrote: |
My Director told me to sit the advanced students with the ones that are struggling so they can help them. Well, if I paid for a class I would be peeved that I was made to be a tutor. |
You can see such "advice" a lot, but I have the same reaction. Plus, some students do not feel comfortable being taught by a fellow student. Their culture may be such that it is offensive for the teacher not to "do their job" but to pawn it off on others. Perhaps sparingly, such pairing will work, but I don't often like it. |
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Teacher in Rome
Joined: 09 Jul 2003 Posts: 1286
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Posted: Fri Jul 15, 2011 6:58 am Post subject: |
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Quote: |
On top of that, if it is a company course, there might be social problems in it, with bosses and underlings. I once taught a company group, where the secretary, salesmen, office men, and boss were all in one group. The boss was the weakest one, and he bowed out because of his poor ability, sending me an email to explain that profusely. It's not good to show up the boss. |
I can understand this.
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This summer I am teaching mixed level grammar classes which are seminar in nature. A grammar topic is offered and learners come just for 3 hours to focus on that topic such as "Present Tenses". There is no continuity in the group as there are different students each time. It is an absolute nightmare. Easily the hardest thing I have ever been asked to do. At different stages some students are completely bored and at others some are completely confused.
My Director told me to sit the advanced students with the ones that are struggling so they can help them. Well, if I paid for a class I would be peeved that I was made to be a tutor. |
And also this.
At the outset, when I realised that my students were all different levels and different needs, my heart sank. But it helped that my students were from different companies / occupations (no real hierarchy problems here); all Italian (at the risk of stereotyping, generally curious and gregarious); and there wasn't just a grammar focus.
I was surprised at how well the business communication type activities worked in mixed levels, but again, I put this down to the students. They were keen to put theory into practice, happy to experiment with the language, and able to see their progress. All factors which count for a lot - and for me, at least, one of the best groups of students I have ever had. |
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Brighton Blade
Joined: 12 Oct 2010 Posts: 16
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Posted: Sun Jul 17, 2011 1:20 pm Post subject: |
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- What specific content or discipline of ESP will you teach? |
This is something I rather unsure of ( I mention classroom objectives in the next question). All I have gathered so far is that the director wants all of his employees to be able to communicate comfortably in English with any foreign customers. Most of them use English as a lingua Franca (for example, with Japanese customers).
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- What's the objective? |
I have a feeling the more advanced students have an adequate knowledge of English but want to improve their communicative skills. Whereas the weaker students will starting almost from scratch.
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- Are you the content expert or will you be paired with someone who is? |
I am the content expert. The director literally referred to me as the 'English specialist' (eek..). He doesn't seem too fussed about improving his own and his employees' English, providing it's as beneficial as possible. In this sense, I'm thinking that I'll ask to split the group into two. And just have each group for two hours a week.
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- Will you be teaching established ESP curriculum or will you design the course and materials yourself? |
This, I'm completely unsure of. I've seen 'Business Result' in the shops here so I was thinking that most material for my business part could derive from this. Like i said. I'm rather stuck on this.
Quote: |
- How many students will you have for the course and what are their proficiency levels? (ESP is mostly geared toward intermediate to advanced students.) |
It would appear that my levels range from beginner to upper-intermediate. Class sizes will be around 10-12 people
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Brighton Blade
Joined: 12 Oct 2010 Posts: 16
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Posted: Sun Jul 17, 2011 1:21 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks you all for the help so far. Any frurther response will be equally welcomed. |
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nomad soul

Joined: 31 Jan 2010 Posts: 11454 Location: The real world
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Posted: Sun Jul 17, 2011 5:49 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for providing more info, Brighton Blade. Splitting the group is an excellent idea; you'll have a smaller, more manageable class to work with, and your students will get more individual attention. You may also find that your lower-level students need general English lessons just to get the basics down.
It sounds like the objective is more on business communication in everyday situations than on the typical business English course. Business communication usually addresses customer service skills, writing emails, interpersonal and intercultural communications, conducting meetings, interviewing, socializing in business situations, etc., whereas Business English tends to introduce learners to marketing strategies, business proposals, current business trends, case studies on specific businesses, and so on. Both of these business English contexts include grammar and writing components and may overlap in terms of content. However, you mention that your students are over 18, so I assume some may not have umpteen years of work experience and would best benefit from a business communication-focused course.
In terms of books, I've used Business Result for an upper-intermediate level class of working professionals and found it a bit stuffy. It wasn't my students' favorite series either, so I incorporated material from other sources. If you have to use this series, I would suggest not sticking with it as the sole source for your program. You may have to mix-n-match from different books and from Internet sites geared toward business English. Just google "business english"; there are plenty of useful Web sites on this subject. For some challenging but interesting critical thinking exercises, search for "ethical dilemmas business" on the Internet. Lastly, the book Five-Minute Activities for Business English is a good resource, if you can get it.
I'm sure others in this forum will have some input for you as well. |
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