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A reading list for Koreans aspiring to attend a U.S. college
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Gatsby



Joined: 09 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 5:26 am    Post subject: A reading list for Koreans aspiring to attend a U.S. college Reply with quote

Hi there, Korean students of English.

Some of you may hope to attend college in the United States or another English speaking country. But you may wonder whether you are ready.

Here are some selections of books that I had to read my freshman year in college. As I said elsewhere, you have to read an average of one or two of these books per week, per class. And you must take four to five classes per semester. That means you must read one book of 100 to 300 pages every day or two. (There were no textbooks used in this college outside of the physical sciences and math, just original source works.)

If you can read one of these books in one to three days, and understand it well enough to write a 1,000 word grammatically correct essay on it in an hour, you are ready for college at this American university.

Here are links from gutenberg.org and other sites to some of the books. Others I did not list because they, or their English translations, are still copyrighted.

http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext98/repub11.txt

http://www.gutenberg.org/files/815/815-h/815-h.htm and
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/816/816-h/816-h.htm

http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/m/mill/john_stuart/m645o/

http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=eOl1Ad0xAVoC&dq=john+stuart+mill+utilitarianism&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=srcPXlI_U9&sig=gtk8ACT2nEXC3q02ywRtAWG-C6U&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result

http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1232/1232-h/1232-h.htm

http://www.gutenberg.org/files/10827/10827-8.txt

http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext05/8ethc10.txt

http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext93/dcart10.txt

http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext05/trgov10h.htm

http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext02/lvthn10.txt

http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext02/wltnt11.txt

Plus, you should read these:

http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16780/16780-h/16780-h.html

http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.overview.html

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/rights1.htm


I hope you enjoy reading them!

When you have finished reading these classics, there's plenty more to at these sites:

http://www.gutenberg.org/catalog/

http://books.google.com/books


If the above are a bit too advanced for you, there are plenty of easier, but still interesting and important, books to read on the middle- or high school level.

One of the best is the Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. I enjoyed reading it, and I hope you will too. There are several sites that offer this book for free. Here's one:

http://www.ushistory.org/franklin/autobiography/index.htm

http://www.bartleby.com/ebook/

The Essays of Ralph Waldo Emerson are inspiring to read. Perhaps the most famous is Self Reliance:

http://www.emersoncentral.com/selfreliance.htm

Here is a sample of the above:

Quote:
I read the other day some verses written by an eminent painter which were original and not conventional. The soul always hears an admonition in such lines, let the subject be what it may. The sentiment they instil is of more value than any thought they may contain. To believe your own thought, to believe that what is true for you in your private heart is true for all men, � that is genius. Speak your latent conviction, and it shall be the universal sense; for the inmost in due time becomes the outmost,�� and our first thought is rendered back to us by the trumpets of the Last Judgment.


Beautiful, isn't it?

There are easier dialogues of Plato than the Republic, many suitable for middle or high school reading. Here are three:

http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/apology.html

http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/crito.html

http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/meno.html

Here are two classic novels I enjoyed reading in high school:

http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=PUQXCBB4AVAC&dq=moby+dick&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=vFdrgKzkMI&sig=TZAUlRUzXWhGRo5z4BCgGrTzQus&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result

And, of course,

http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks02/0200041h.html

Here is how it begins:

Quote:
In my younger and more vulnerable years my father gave me some advice that I've been turning over in my mind ever since.

"Whenever you feel like criticizing any one," he told me, "just remember that all the people in this world haven't had the advantages that you've had."


I suppose I need to remember this advice.

Anyone have some other ebooks they read in high school or college to recommend to our Korean friends?
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moosehead



Joined: 05 May 2007

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 8:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Laughing Laughing Laughing

I appreciate your post - honestly I do. However, science majors don't read all those books - I know because I have a B.S.

I would, however, like to suggest reading "Roots" by Alex Haley. It's a very interesting book and much better than the made-for-tv film series, altho that was good also.

And:

Anything by Mark Twain.

Perhaps Ray Bradbury or Isaac Asimov just for fun.
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rsmm0224



Joined: 06 Feb 2008
Location: Changwon

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 10:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are you kidding me? Nobody reads these books! Unless you're a poli sci or philosophy major and even then you don't read it in one day and have an hour to write a paper on it.

I know because I WAS a poli sci major.

Stop scaring the poor Koreans with your inflated time table.
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Gatsby



Joined: 09 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 5:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
moosehead wrote:


Quote:
science majors don't read all those books - I know because I have a B.S.



rsmm0224 wrote:

Quote:
Are you kidding me? Nobody reads these books! Unless you're a poli sci or philosophy major and even then you don't read it in one day and have an hour to write a paper on it.

I know because I WAS a poli sci major.

Stop scaring the poor Koreans with your inflated time table.


So you are saying that I am lying.

Sorry, you are wrong.

At Columbia University, EVERY undergraduate, regardless of major, reads these books, and more. If they don't take this course, they don't graduate. It is REQUIRED.

This course is called Contemporary Civilization. It is a two-semester, 8 credit set of courses.

http://www.college.columbia.edu/students/academics/core/cc_syllabus.php

There is a another course called Humanities that covers great literature in two semesters.

http://www.college.columbia.edu/core/classes/lh_syllabus.php

As I said in my OP, aside from the physical sciences and math, all courses that I saw at Columbia required intensive reading of actual source books, often with one or more books assigned per week per class, not one or two textbooks per semester. You don't have to write an essay on every book, but you have to be able to write an essay on them during the exams.

There are other good liberal arts schools that have similar reading requirements.

The workload, of course, varies with the quality of the school. But at any college, you need to be able to read at the college level, and not take a month or two to read one book.

I'm afraid some Koreans don't have a clue what college level reading is like in the West.

Look at the school textbooks. The kids seem to think learning to say "Do you have this in blue?" is a great accomplishment. Even most of the kids who go to a hagwon don't seem to be learning anything more than they would have if they just paid attention in class.

Under the current system, kids who actually learn what is in the textbooks are still only coming out of middle school with, shall we say, a reading ability comparable to a first grader. It is hard to compare, because first graders in the West actually read stories and books on their own for pleasure.

I have NEVER seen ANY Korean kid voluntarily reading a story or book in English on their own. The libraries don't have any stories on their reading level in English. And when I offered to donate books to the school library, my offer was repeatedly refused. I must conclude from this that Koreans apparently don't want Korean children reading foreign literature.

And they can't converse on a first grade level. But they do have a good vocabulary, for the most part.

So saying an above average graduate of middle school has a first grade reading ability is being generous. How do they expect to go from that to college level reading, listening comprehension, and writing ability in three years? And without reading books in English for pleasure?

Screw these English villages; Korean kids should be reading in English just for the fun of it -- that's how kids in English-speaking countries learn the language. And judging from the kids sitting around reading in LotteMart, etc., that's how Korean kids learn Korean. Duhhh!

I cannot comprehend how most of these kids can expect to graduate from a college in an English speaking country. Are the professors told to pass them because foreign students are paying cash? Do they cheat? Or do they suddenly learn English through immersion when they arrive at college?

Oh, and one more thing: There are plenty of foreign students at American universities who do have the English skills to do the work. And there are some Koreans, too. I had a Korean professor who spoke impeccable English.

Koreans can learn English if the want to and work hard enough. But currently they are being coddled into believing books in English are written by simpletons for simpletons.
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mishlert



Joined: 13 Mar 2003
Location: On the 3rd rock from the sun

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 6:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If any Korean makes it to MIT, he or she can look forward to these courses:
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/courses/courses/index.htm

Check out the lesson plans and required reading.


Last edited by mishlert on Sat Jun 28, 2008 8:05 pm; edited 1 time in total
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contrarian



Joined: 20 Jan 2007
Location: Nearly in NK

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 7:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I taught university in Korea. I have had three former students go to graduate work in the US. One young lady to the University of Texas (PhD in English), One fellow to the University of Georgia (Masters) and University of Tennesse at Nasheville (PhD.). The last one to Long Island University for a Masters.

I wrote honest letters of recommend for all of them.
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rsmm0224



Joined: 06 Feb 2008
Location: Changwon

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 8:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gatsby wrote:


I'm afraid some Koreans don't have a clue what college level reading is like in the West.


Now on that I COMPLETELY agree with you! Some of my college educated (I'm assuming anyway) Korean coworkers at my hakwon can't even write a simple summary of an article written in Time for Kids. She said they were never taught reading comprehension and from what my kids show me, I believe it. They always use a direct quote to answer a question but can never put it in their own words or tell me what the quote means or what would happen to X if Y did something different.

I didn't mean to call you a liar or for my first post to sound so contradictory. I DID read all of those (or at least parts or was SUPPOSED to have read them, haha) but as I said, I was a Political Science major. I also agree that even if its not required, it would be a good idea for any Korean who wants to better understand American's and our government and how we think (cuz brother, it is a different way of thinking!) then they absolutely should read that list!

My only point of contention was the time frame. haha
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Gatsby



Joined: 09 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 9:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Apology accepted, rsmm0224.

I like to be direct; it clarifies a discussion.

I should have included this link to course requirements:

http://www.college.columbia.edu/students/academics/requirements.php

This shows that the CC and Humanities courses are required, along with other course requirements.

I think every four-year college in the U.S. requires some core curricula that forces science majors to take some liberal arts courses, and liberal arts majors to take some science courses. Sooner or later, everyone has to actually read some books and write something about them. For some, that reading list can be quite intensive. And even if it is not required, students, especially Korean students, should be taking liberal arts and social science courses like history, literature, sociology, economics and political science. If they don't why bother studying in the West?

Someone said the Koreans think Harvard is easier than going to a Korean university. I would assume the workload at Harvard, Yale, Princeton and MIT is at least as heavy as at Columbia. I have seen premed students who only slept about three hours a night.

Yes, there are Koreans who can succeed at first-rate American universities. There are typically one or two students in each English class who have potential. Why don't they just bring them together and have an advanced placement English class for college bound students?

But the rest of them don't have a clue.

Why don't Korean libraries have books in English for children? There should be at least three age-appropriate English books for each student in a school, and at least as many different books as there are students - not all copies of the same five or 10 books. Korean students should be required to read one or two books in English per month of their choosing, and they should be tested on it. There should also be movies in English, and tests to prove they watched them.

Then you would see some progress in learning English, and some interested students in class. These kids are bored out of their skulls because they are not using English. They are being told by adults to learn English, but they get the impression they are not supposed to use English.

To go one step further, there seems to be the attitude in Korea that learning is not supposed to be fun. If you are having fun, you are not learning. Students who have time to go to a hagwon do not have the time to watch one two-hour English language movie.

Sorry, Korea, you've got it backwards.

If you aren't having fun, you aren't learning. This doesn't mean English class should be fun and games. But if you aren't interested in the subject, you won't enjoy the class, and you won't learn anything that isn't beaten into your brain. But if you are truly interested in a subject, you can learn it with little effort, and actually enjoy studying.
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contrarian



Joined: 20 Jan 2007
Location: Nearly in NK

PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 11:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A Korean Professor I met my first year in Korea had excellent Englis skills. Enough that he had done about three visiting professor stints at American universities. But, he still had problems with the use of articles.

His oldest son got the highest marks in Korea, on his bar admission exams. The legal system is different and so he was appointed first as a district judge and then to the Supreme Court in Korea. He served at that and then went to Harvard for an LL.M followed by a De Juris (an academic not professional law degree). He is now back in Korea and at Seoul National University law department.

There are many Koreans who can handle just about any level of US University. I have met a number.

They have a different not inferior learning style.
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regicide



Joined: 01 Sep 2006
Location: United States

PostPosted: Sun Jul 20, 2008 8:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

delete

Last edited by regicide on Sun Jul 20, 2008 10:23 pm; edited 1 time in total
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marlow



Joined: 06 Feb 2005

PostPosted: Sun Jul 20, 2008 8:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gatsby wrote:

Why don't Korean libraries have books in English for children? There should be at least three age-appropriate English books for each student in a school, and at least as many different books as there are students - not all copies of the same five or 10 books. Korean students should be required to read one or two books in English per month of their choosing, and they should be tested on it. There should also be movies in English, and tests to prove they watched them.

Then you would see some progress in learning English, and some interested students in class. These kids are bored out of their skulls because they are not using English. They are being told by adults to learn English, but they get the impression they are not supposed to use English.


They don't have them because most Korean English teachers wouldn't be able to read them. There would be no teacher qualified to supervise such a program.
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billybrobby



Joined: 09 Dec 2004

PostPosted: Sun Jul 20, 2008 9:13 pm    Post subject: Re: A reading list for Koreans aspiring to attend a U.S. col Reply with quote

Gatsby wrote:
Hi there, Korean students of English.



What board do you think you're on? There's no native Koreans here.
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branchsnapper



Joined: 21 Feb 2008

PostPosted: Sun Jul 20, 2008 9:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Universities routinely lower the bar for non-native speakers - it earns cash.
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amilin90



Joined: 08 May 2008
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Sun Jul 20, 2008 10:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I have NEVER seen ANY Korean kid voluntarily reading a story or book in English on their own. The libraries don't have any stories on their reading level in English. And when I offered to donate books to the school library, my offer was repeatedly refused. I must conclude from this that Koreans apparently don't want Korean children reading foreign literature.

And they can't converse on a first grade level. But they do have a good vocabulary, for the most part.

So saying an above average graduate of middle school has a first grade reading ability is being generous. How do they expect to go from that to college level reading, listening comprehension, and writing ability in three years? And without reading books in English for pleasure?


You been walking around blind during your school years in Korea? I for one love reading, enough that I give up sleep to read secretly. Yep, my parents have just about banned 'trash reading' (any reading that doesn't have to do with current events or history, and even that they don't approve of for more than maybe half an hour a day, like fiction, biographies, etc.) and I still read anyway, or try to, at least 1-2 hours a day. My most recent read? Understanding International Conflicts: An introduction to theory and history by Joseph S. Nye, Jr.

Libraries don't have English books because rarely is a teacher capable of taking care of programs for English reading. Besides, kids who CAN read English material wouldn't check books out from their school library, for fear of being ridiculed or becoming targets of jealousy.

"I must conclude from this that Koreans apparently don't want Korean children reading foreign literature."
Question
Foreign literature is fine, you see huge book "세계원작동화" sets that cost a friggin $1000 for maybe 50 books. Parents encourage their kids to read foreign literature. Usually in Korean, English would be preferable if their kids were capable.

don't underestimate Korean kids too much.. I know several koreans my age (19. 17 in "American" age) who're capable of writing better essays than some college kids I know from the US.
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branchsnapper



Joined: 21 Feb 2008

PostPosted: Sun Jul 20, 2008 10:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In my experience libraries go overboard with English books, for kids and adults both, but only I borrow them.
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