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Shakespeare
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Shakespeare is
The Man.
83%
 83%  [ 26 ]
overrated.
12%
 12%  [ 4 ]
good, but __________ is better.
3%
 3%  [ 1 ]
Total Votes : 31

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MollyBloom



Joined: 21 Jul 2006
Location: James Joyce's pants

PostPosted: Tue Sep 23, 2008 8:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

PBRstreetgang21 wrote:
I think if someone where to lock all of Shakespeare's works away for a hundered years and then bring them back out with fresh eyes and ears people would probably be in awe.


It's already happening and is called scholarship. Constantly, there are people finding new ways to criticise his works...think about how feminism changed the way people looked at his works, and now look at the new wave of masculine scholarship that has evolved over the past decade. It's also sort of the point of a thesis and dissertation...to look at something with fresh eyes and from a new perspective and to offer a new conclusion.
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PBRstreetgang21



Joined: 19 Feb 2007
Location: Orlando, FL--- serving as man's paean to medocrity since 1971!

PostPosted: Tue Sep 23, 2008 11:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I do agree with you in some respect however I also think sometimes scholarship has a way of creating so much fatigue on a work or writer as to render itself useless.

The thing with scholarship and criticism is that it comes from the intellect and study after the emotion has subsided. This is important and good and should remain. However, I feel that scholarship does have a way of diminishing some emotional capital from works.

What I think is the problem right now with Shakespeare is OVER study.

Freud's remark "sometimes a cigar is just a cigar" applies a lot I feel.

When I say if we where to lock aaway his works and reopen them a hundered years from now, I mean that we could regain the emotional wow and stun from the level of morality and tragedy combined with beauty of language. The realization that in many ways, Shakespeare is the Aesop and the Sophocles of the English language.

I think the more any work is subject to scholarship the less ideals we pull out of it and the more ideals we read into it. There needs to be a balance
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MollyBloom



Joined: 21 Jul 2006
Location: James Joyce's pants

PostPosted: Tue Sep 23, 2008 11:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

PBRstreetgang21 wrote:
I do agree with you in some respect however I also think sometimes scholarship has a way of creating so much fatigue on a work or writer as to render itself useless.

The thing with scholarship and criticism is that it comes from the intellect and study after the emotion has subsided. This is important and good and should remain. However, I feel that scholarship does have a way of diminishing some emotional capital from works.

What I think is the problem right now with Shakespeare is OVER study.

Freud's remark "sometimes a cigar is just a cigar" applies a lot I feel.

When I say if we where to lock aaway his works and reopen them a hundered years from now, I mean that we could regain the emotional wow and stun from the level of morality and tragedy combined with beauty of language. The realization that in many ways, Shakespeare is the Aesop and the Sophocles of the English language.

I think the more any work is subject to scholarship the less ideals we pull out of it and the more ideals we read into it. There needs to be a balance


Scholarship is not the end-all-be-all. It's used as a supplementary guide. You can look through at the Henriad through the lens of a Machievellian critic, and then re-read the work and gather your own ideas of what that means, if it means anything to you.

I understand what you are saying, but I personally don't think any literature is overworked. For example, last year I wrote a great paper on Nature as a Participant in Macbeth and Pericles. It was a totally new idea, no previous scholarship on it. I also wrote another paper on how Hamlet is more well-recieved in modern culture because Hamlet represents youth and King Lear represents aging, and American culture has a fear of age. Sure, I found some criticism that supported my arguments in both papers, but by no means were the theses previously written about.

A lot of people say the same about James Joyce; that his works are over-studied. I guess you will get the same claim with any major writer, artist, philosopher. But as critical theories evolve and change (hopefully literary criticism will FINALLY pull away from feminist theory in the near future), so does the way one can look at a work.

Please talk more about your comment on emotional capital in works; I found it interesting. To bridge off of that in a different way: emotion leads to passion about a certain topic. I feel extremely passionate about Joyce, and even personally involved sometimes, but I know when I am writing academically, it needs to be logically and not emotionally derived.
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PBRstreetgang21



Joined: 19 Feb 2007
Location: Orlando, FL--- serving as man's paean to medocrity since 1971!

PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2008 12:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What I meant when I spoke(typed) of emotional capital, was that in many ways a piece of work gains traction and longevity first by the emotional conections it brings to the table. Just as you indicated that certain intellectual pursuits you've had stem from an emotional tie.

Ultimately I think the truest value is the emotional aspect. The intellectual aspect is certainly important, and should be subject to debate and scholarship, but as Ezra Pound once said, "Only emotion endures." Whats germaine and fashionable and worthy of debate in one decade becomes the post- or pre- in the next, etc etc. I think the over-anylasis of certain plays by Shakespeare tends to diminish the importance of their extra-ordinary emotional nature, which is really, the reason why they continue to exist in the way they do to this day.

I look at plays like say "Othello" or "The Tempest", they have become almost text books for the post-colonial and cultural imperialist thought; that however useful they may be in those arenas, they have lost much of their, what I feel is, original value as emotional works. Now when I see them they are no longer tales of passion or pride, but rather a conglomeration of scholastic ideas.

I think the emotional framework of much of his plays is their greatest asset. Shakespeare managed to encapsulate human emotions in words that to this day I read and am completely astounded at how he did so. As someone who writes poetry I try constantly to encapsulate a singular feeling into a line of verse but its a very trying task. Shakespeare was a true master.

Just look at a play like "The Merchant of Venice". It is a play that ultimately poses a serious issue of why it should kick around. Its anti-semitism is truly distasteful. As much as Pound's and yet for some reason we still keep in the classroom and continue to exile Pound to the loony bin. The reason I think is that, the emotions in that play, especially with regard to Shylock are captivating in every sense of the word. We have to teach it becase it is that powerful.

I do support the idea of scholarship of course, a great deal of what is valuable about Shakespeare is the amount of cultural relevence we can still find in it even 400+ yrs after the fact. The political relevence and so on within these old works is truly great. But ultimatley the reason why we are able to find those parrallels in his work, has less to do with their political and intellectual genius (which is truly great) but in the end, with their emotional genuis.

I suppose all Im arguing is that sometimes in the scholarly world, there just needs to be a step back and a look at how these are truly emotional works first and last. I do however get the feeling that I am being a bit pedantic and nit-picky.

Oh and I like your analysis of the preference for Hamlet over Lear. Ive always been curious myself as to the reason why Lear (which one could argue is his greatest or certainly one of his greatest) has a curious absence compared to some of his other works. I find it makes perfect sense. People in America are petrified of old-age. Have you ever seen "Ran" by Akira Kurosawa? Its a great take on the play. Kurosawa also did an iteresting version of MacBeth in "Throne of Blood".
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MollyBloom



Joined: 21 Jul 2006
Location: James Joyce's pants

PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2008 3:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

PBRstreetgang21 wrote:
What I meant when I spoke(typed) of emotional capital, was that in many ways a piece of work gains traction and longevity first by the emotional conections it brings to the table. Just as you indicated that certain intellectual pursuits you've had stem from an emotional tie.

Ultimately I think the truest value is the emotional aspect. The intellectual aspect is certainly important, and should be subject to debate and scholarship, but as Ezra Pound once said, "Only emotion endures." Whats germaine and fashionable and worthy of debate in one decade becomes the post- or pre- in the next, etc etc. I think the over-anylasis of certain plays by Shakespeare tends to diminish the importance of their extra-ordinary emotional nature, which is really, the reason why they continue to exist in the way they do to this day.

I look at plays like say "Othello" or "The Tempest", they have become almost text books for the post-colonial and cultural imperialist thought; that however useful they may be in those arenas, they have lost much of their, what I feel is, original value as emotional works. Now when I see them they are no longer tales of passion or pride, but rather a conglomeration of scholastic ideas.

I think the emotional framework of much of his plays is their greatest asset. Shakespeare managed to encapsulate human emotions in words that to this day I read and am completely astounded at how he did so. As someone who writes poetry I try constantly to encapsulate a singular feeling into a line of verse but its a very trying task. Shakespeare was a true master.

Just look at a play like "The Merchant of Venice". It is a play that ultimately poses a serious issue of why it should kick around. Its anti-semitism is truly distasteful. As much as Pound's and yet for some reason we still keep in the classroom and continue to exile Pound to the loony bin. The reason I think is that, the emotions in that play, especially with regard to Shylock are captivating in every sense of the word. We have to teach it becase it is that powerful.

I do support the idea of scholarship of course, a great deal of what is valuable about Shakespeare is the amount of cultural relevence we can still find in it even 400+ yrs after the fact. The political relevence and so on within these old works is truly great. But ultimatley the reason why we are able to find those parrallels in his work, has less to do with their political and intellectual genius (which is truly great) but in the end, with their emotional genuis.

I suppose all Im arguing is that sometimes in the scholarly world, there just needs to be a step back and a look at how these are truly emotional works first and last. I do however get the feeling that I am being a bit pedantic and nit-picky.

Oh and I like your analysis of the preference for Hamlet over Lear. Ive always been curious myself as to the reason why Lear (which one could argue is his greatest or certainly one of his greatest) has a curious absence compared to some of his other works. I find it makes perfect sense. People in America are petrified of old-age. Have you ever seen "Ran" by Akira Kurosawa? Its a great take on the play. Kurosawa also did an iteresting version of MacBeth in "Throne of Blood".


I think being nit-picky in academics is great because it means you are passionate about it. I agree with a lot of what you say, but don't forget that when you read scholarship about Othello having a theme of colonialism, you don't have to agree. I have had professors preach about that, and I can understand why they believe so much in that theory, but I don't necessarily think the play is about that as much as other "themes". In fact, I like to try and argue against theories as much as possible Smile

I haven't seen those Kurosawa films, but I loved Roshomon.
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PBRstreetgang21



Joined: 19 Feb 2007
Location: Orlando, FL--- serving as man's paean to medocrity since 1971!

PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2008 5:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I like to try and argue against theories as much as possible


Its the best way to make sure they hold water.

You know its really great to actually have an exchange of real ideas on Daves. Makes me feel like these forums are actually helping me grow as a person. hahaha.

If you are a Shakespeare fan definetly check out those Kurosawa films; any Shakespeare fan will appreciate them.
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MollyBloom



Joined: 21 Jul 2006
Location: James Joyce's pants

PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2008 9:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

PBRstreetgang21 wrote:
Quote:
I like to try and argue against theories as much as possible


Its the best way to make sure they hold water.

You know its really great to actually have an exchange of real ideas on Daves. Makes me feel like these forums are actually helping me grow as a person. hahaha.

If you are a Shakespeare fan definetly check out those Kurosawa films; any Shakespeare fan will appreciate them.


I'm up for literary/art discussions anytime. I had a thread on James Joyce a month or so back if you want to resurrect it Smile
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BreakfastInBed



Joined: 16 Oct 2007
Location: Gyeonggi do

PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2008 7:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Molly and PBR, you're after my own heart. I really enjoyed reading the exchange above.

To me, primary, textual scholarship has indisputable value. Though largely invisible to the common reader, it is invaluable in giving us the best, most accurate texts possible, and beneath the seemingly mundane surface is full of its own fascinating puzzles and controversies.

Secondary, interpretive and theory-based scholarship is where I begin to vacillate. I'm for any critical/interpretive work that increases our enjoyment of literature. Not simple, fleeting enjoyment of plot and superficial emotion, but the more difficult pleasures of understanding and being moved in some way. What turns me off is the propensity of many secondary scholars to take themselves and their work a little too seriously. The high tone and self importance of some of their work reeks of feelings of inadequacy and overcompensation in attempting to justify the slight subject matter. I remember fellow students salivating at finding a "gap in the scholarship" that they could fill. This feature of literary academia nauseated me, and still does. They didn't have anything To say, they simply found something they Could say. Find a gap, inflate its importance, then try to sell your jargon riddled take on it as meaningful, or is that too cynical? Probably I'm jealous, it doesn't come as easy for me as it does for others and I would like it to.
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MollyBloom



Joined: 21 Jul 2006
Location: James Joyce's pants

PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2008 11:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

BreakfastInBed wrote:
Molly and PBR, you're after my own heart. I really enjoyed reading the exchange above.

To me, primary, textual scholarship has indisputable value. Though largely invisible to the common reader, it is invaluable in giving us the best, most accurate texts possible, and beneath the seemingly mundane surface is full of its own fascinating puzzles and controversies.

Secondary, interpretive and theory-based scholarship is where I begin to vacillate. I'm for any critical/interpretive work that increases our enjoyment of literature. Not simple, fleeting enjoyment of plot and superficial emotion, but the more difficult pleasures of understanding and being moved in some way. What turns me off is the propensity of many secondary scholars to take themselves and their work a little too seriously. The high tone and self importance of some of their work reeks of feelings of inadequacy and overcompensation in attempting to justify the slight subject matter. I remember fellow students salivating at finding a "gap in the scholarship" that they could fill. This feature of literary academia nauseated me, and still does. They didn't have anything To say, they simply found something they Could say. Find a gap, inflate its importance, then try to sell your jargon riddled take on it as meaningful, or is that too cynical? Probably I'm jealous, it doesn't come as easy for me as it does for others and I would like it to.


You know what? Some of my favorite book editions have been annotated ones. Like Alice in Wonderland (I think it's the Norton Critical Edition)...so awesome to read with annotations!

Also to add on to your "gap in the scholarship" comment....yeah, that pisses me off too because anyone can find something "new"...but so what? The hard thing is answering the "so what." How does this change the way we read this novel or look at this poem? And so on...

I'm in the MA thesis process, so I am right into the ass and giggles of research and criticism. It's funny because I had to look at feminist criticism in modenist literature, and I have gone in the opposite direction: I love masculinist studies! It's actually been an up-and-coming theory in the past decade, and I am glad to see more well-known critics that I respect following that trend.

So, now my thesis concentrates on the Circe/Siren/Temptress/Femme Fatale (still narrowing it own) character type in three modernist novels (by Joyce, Hemingway, and Fitzgerald), and I love going against feminism!!!

If I ever decided to become a critic/professor, I would dedicate my life to arguing feminist criticism. I think PBstreetgang21 said something about overworking theories, and feminism is the perfect example.
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the_beaver



Joined: 15 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2008 12:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had this conversation on the board with kiwi_boy years back and although I'm going to get jumped on, I'll say it again: Shakey is the most overrated writer ever.

He's good, but to compare his sonnets to Eliot's poetry and say he's better, well that just straight out shite. He can't be compared to Dickens because they write in different forms, so you can't say one is better than the other. He has some funny stuff, but I'll put Wilde farther up the funny scale every time.

Overall (pretending that we could break down writing according to different criteria and give each writer a numerical score), he probably is the greatest writer in English, but when MacDuff's son utters the immortal words: "He has killed me, mother: Run away, I pray you!", you have to cock an eyebrow and admit that there's an errant line, and concede that there are others.

When you compare the The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet and Palace of Pleasure to Romeo and Juliet you can can allow that Shakey had some good ideas and told the story in a better way, but you have to deduct a few point for originality (having said that, I'd give him a '0' for the assignment if he was my student -- dirty plagiarizer).

For volume and quality, sure, he's the best playwright. As good as he's made out to be? Naw.
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MollyBloom



Joined: 21 Jul 2006
Location: James Joyce's pants

PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2008 3:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

the_beaver wrote:
I had this conversation on the board with kiwi_boy years back and although I'm going to get jumped on, I'll say it again: Shakey is the most overrated writer ever.

He's good, but to compare his sonnets to Eliot's poetry and say he's better, well that just straight out shite. He can't be compared to Dickens because they write in different forms, so you can't say one is better than the other. He has some funny stuff, but I'll put Wilde farther up the funny scale every time.

Overall (pretending that we could break down writing according to different criteria and give each writer a numerical score), he probably is the greatest writer in English, but when MacDuff's son utters the immortal words: "He has killed me, mother: Run away, I pray you!", you have to cock an eyebrow and admit that there's an errant line, and concede that there are others.

When you compare the The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet and Palace of Pleasure to Romeo and Juliet you can can allow that Shakey had some good ideas and told the story in a better way, but you have to deduct a few point for originality (having said that, I'd give him a '0' for the assignment if he was my student -- dirty plagiarizer).

For volume and quality, sure, he's the best playwright. As good as he's made out to be? Naw.


So, do you think Joyce plagiarized Homer?
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eamo



Joined: 08 Mar 2003
Location: Shepherd's Bush, 1964.

PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
A lot of people say the same about James Joyce; that his works are over-studied. I guess you will get the same claim with any major writer, artist, philosopher.


It's not surprising that many writers are over-studied when you consider how many post-grads there are these days. So many universities, so many post-grads, so many thesis being written. They all have to try and come at literature from 'new' or 'original' angles.

There's a glut of opinions nowadays. Too much desperate effort to come up with something original about Shakespeare et al. Over-analysis abounds.

There's not much we can do about it. Actually, it might be a healthy thing for those with discernment. If you can sort out the wheat from the chaff.

Literary criticism has become a sport of millions. Where it used to be a few thousand at most.
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BreakfastInBed



Joined: 16 Oct 2007
Location: Gyeonggi do

PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2008 5:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

the_beaver wrote:
I had this conversation on the board with kiwi_boy years back and although I'm going to get jumped on, I'll say it again: Shakey is the most overrated writer ever.

He's good, but to compare his sonnets to Eliot's poetry and say he's better, well that just straight out shite. He can't be compared to Dickens because they write in different forms, so you can't say one is better than the other. He has some funny stuff, but I'll put Wilde farther up the funny scale every time.

Overall (pretending that we could break down writing according to different criteria and give each writer a numerical score), he probably is the greatest writer in English, but when MacDuff's son utters the immortal words: "He has killed me, mother: Run away, I pray you!", you have to cock an eyebrow and admit that there's an errant line, and concede that there are others.

When you compare the The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet and Palace of Pleasure to Romeo and Juliet you can can allow that Shakey had some good ideas and told the story in a better way, but you have to deduct a few point for originality (having said that, I'd give him a '0' for the assignment if he was my student -- dirty plagiarizer).

For volume and quality, sure, he's the best playwright. As good as he's made out to be? Naw.

No reason to jump on you. Frankly I expected more responses like yours. I am startled by how lopsided the vote is.

I agree with you that it isn�t really fair to compare a playwright to a novelist (though personally I would put Shakespeare before Eliot as a poet), however, in the larger realm of this thing called imaginative literature it is hard for me to think of Shakespeare�s peer.

You�re right too that he has more than a few errant lines. Some of his earliest criticism comments on this. He is capable of tying beautiful bows with language, yet he leaves a frightening number of lines a gnarled mess. I can�t believe that even the most educated in his audience could have made sense of some of the things going by them, hearing it only once from the stage.

Still, I think it was Dryden, who worshipped the polished and finished, who remarked that while he admired Jonson for his technical perfection, he loved Shakespeare, warts and all. For whatever reason, many share this sentiment.

MollyBloom wrote:
I'm in the MA thesis process, so I am right into the ass and giggles of research and criticism. It's funny because I had to look at feminist criticism in modenist literature, and I have gone in the opposite direction: I love masculinist studies! It's actually been an up-and-coming theory in the past decade, and I am glad to see more well-known critics that I respect following that trend.

So, now my thesis concentrates on the Circe/Siren/Temptress/Femme Fatale (still narrowing it own) character type in three modernist novels (by Joyce, Hemingway, and Fitzgerald), and I love going against feminism!!!

If I ever decided to become a critic/professor, I would dedicate my life to arguing feminist criticism. I think PBstreetgang21 said something about overworking theories, and feminism is the perfect example.

I find it easier to write when I have someone/thing to butt heads with. How goes the research? When I finally read Ulysses I will undoubtedly revive your thread. Hopefully by year�s end.

I�ve always been wary of feminist criticism in literature, partly because I haven�t been interested in it and am consequently not well versed in it, and partly because I�ve always suspected, unfairly I�m sure, that its objective is not to increase my enjoyment of literature, but to encourage condemnation. Obviously I need to read more.
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the_beaver



Joined: 15 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2008 12:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

MollyBloom wrote:
So, do you think Joyce plagiarized Homer?


I have to admit to knowing little about Joyce. I've read "Ulysses" (but not studied it) and I've read "the Odyssey" (but not studied it), so I can't say for sure, but I would have to say no. He didn't follow "the Odyssey" too closely, using it only for some character names, chapter names, and a general outline for the narrative. It's set in a different time and a different place. The 'Polyphemus' in Joyce's "Ulysses", for example, gets irate, but he doesn't eat anybody, doesn't have any sheep to let in or out, doesn't get poked in the eye with a sharp stick, and doesn't throw a huge rock after the protagonist or call down a curse from Poseidon (I used that for an example because those are the most memorable scenes in both works for me).

Your point, I guess, was to show that writers borrow from each other. I accept that, but it does take away from the vaunted creativity aspect of Shagstaff.
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PBRstreetgang21



Joined: 19 Feb 2007
Location: Orlando, FL--- serving as man's paean to medocrity since 1971!

PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
He's good, but to compare his sonnets to Eliot's poetry and say he's better, well that just straight out shite


A tired yet very true argument would be to say this: The Godfather II may in many ways be the most superior of the saga but it doeasnt come into existence without the greatness of The Godfather I.

Poetry and other writing as well, is a conversation that continues on through the ages in an unending cycle. You cannot choose one author to elevate above the heard PER SE. You can look at the amount they have contributed and the weight they have lent to the conversation but I dont think you can say one is intrisically more valuable. Perhaps you can say one has contributed MORE but the idea that two people who have contributed a great deal must then vie for "the best" I think misses the point of the contribution in the first place. Literature is not a zero sum game.

Without Shakespeare we probably never would have had Eliot. The world Eliot came into was a world the Shakespeare helped create. Both made extremely valuable changes and shifts in perspective to the world of their day. Its also worth pointing out that Eliot, while typically writing in Free verse did not reject form out of hand. Rather he felt he had evolved to a point where it became restrictive. Eliot and his mentor and editor Ezra Pound, while the two driving forces of the free verse movement, were both ardent proponents of studying form FIRST and then moving on to free verse. I doubt very highly that Eliot would think what he or Pound or Yeats was doing was better than Shalespeare but rather they would more likely argue that they were simply playing upon the same stage he played upon and also helped build.
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