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Ron Paul wins in Maine, Nevada and NOW Minnesota
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comm



Joined: 22 Jun 2010

PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2012 6:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

yodanole wrote:
Libertarians are people who find Republican Party too liberal. They have little impact on the Democratic Party except to siphon off Republican support.

That's got to be the most nonsensical thing I've seen written about Libertarians. If you took a Republican, then gave him liberal views on foreign policy, drug legalization, (in some cases) abortion, marriage equality, separation of church and state, and military spending... then you'd pretty much have a Libertarian. So Libertarians are quite obviously more liberal than Republicans, while maintaining a stricter view of the Constitution.

Unfortunately, even the Democrat party isn't particularly liberal on drug legalization or foreign interventionism.

Finally, if Libertarians have no effect on the Democrat party, why does the Rasmussen poll show Romney at 44 and Obama at 39? Are you saying that without Paul, we can expect a Romney v Obama matchup to be 57/39? Ridiculous. If anything, that poll indicates a roughly equal amount of support from liberals and conservatives polled. If Paul were to be the Republican nominee, the mindless "I'll only vote Republican" crowd plus the 6-ish% support from liberals would give him better odds than Romney. Or at the very least, would push Obama to be more liberal on issues such as drug legalization and military spending.
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Sat May 12, 2012 5:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

VisitorQ,

Is your answer to me some kind of joke? In your wikipedia blurb, it clearly states that laisse-fare economics has never existed and then you go on to say that everyone knows laisse-fare economics created the Industrial Revolution. How can something that never existed create something such as an "industrial revolution"? That makes no sense.

The fact that the Industrial Revolution started in England, a constitutional-monarchy and a colonial power, maybe even the greatest colonial power ever, doesn't even seem to make you blink. That is pretty darn far away from what could even be considered even a limited laisse-fare economy.

Listen, I am not perfect. I have been wrong about many things. But, I'll admit it. I'll just say I was wrong. I would suggest the same to you.

And, your logic about "socialism" is pretty circular, too. All modern economies, to date, have had some socialist aspects. And, all modern economies have problems. Therefore, socialism has been the cause of so much of the world's problems. Yeah, whatever.

Then, you double down on this fallacy. Your logic is like this: A Laisse-fare economy has never existed. So, a laisse-fare economy has never created a problem. Therefore, laisse-fare economies don't create problems. Wow! Just wow!

Of course, you are not the only person on this board to indulge in this utopian fantasy.

But, at least, do not "fool" people into believing that something that never existed created something we call the Industrial Revolution. I guess you'll be telling us about "virgin births" next. Because at the momment, you seem to be selling faith and religion, not empiricism and rationalism.
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visitorq



Joined: 11 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Sat May 12, 2012 8:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Unposter wrote:
VisitorQ,

Is your answer to me some kind of joke? In your wikipedia blurb, it clearly states that laisse-fare economics has never existed and then you go on to say that everyone knows laisse-fare economics created the Industrial Revolution. How can something that never existed create something such as an "industrial revolution"? That makes no sense.

Not sure what you're going on about, but laissez-faire most certainly DID exist. Just not in a "pure" form. It is simply a question of degree. Prior to the industrial revolution the government policy in many countries was "hands off". This was known as "laissez-faire", and was a lot closer to a free-market system than that which had preceeded it. There is no contradiction at all in what I said.

Quote:
The fact that the Industrial Revolution started in England, a constitutional-monarchy and a colonial power, maybe even the greatest colonial power ever, doesn't even seem to make you blink. That is pretty darn far away from what could even be considered even a limited laisse-fare economy.

The industrial revolution does not apply only to England! And yet even there, the fact remains the policy of the government at the time was laissez-faire. This is not my opinion, but a well-established historical fact. Feel free to read up on it. Most people study it in high school. I'm frankly quite puzzled as to how you are unaware of this...

Quote:
Listen, I am not perfect. I have been wrong about many things. But, I'll admit it. I'll just say I was wrong. I would suggest the same to you.

And, your logic about "socialism" is pretty circular, too. All modern economies, to date, have had some socialist aspects. And, all modern economies have problems. Therefore, socialism has been the cause of so much of the world's problems. Yeah, whatever.

Yeah, whatever. That hardly count as a rebuttal.

Quote:
Then, you double down on this fallacy. Your logic is like this: A Laisse-fare economy has never existed. So, a laisse-fare economy has never created a problem. Therefore, laisse-fare economies don't create problems. Wow! Just wow!

Wow, just wow...

It has been explained on here several times that freedom exists in degrees. The freer the economy, the more prosperous. The less free, the worse off it becomes. History is crystal clear about this. I've yet to see you or anyone else rebuttal this point. Pointing out that a free market has never existed in a "pure" form (totally devoid of government interference) does not detract from the larger point I'm making.

Quote:
Of course, you are not the only person on this board to indulge in this utopian fantasy.

But, at least, do not "fool" people into believing that something that never existed created something we call the Industrial Revolution. I guess you'll be telling us about "virgin births" next. Because at the momment, you seem to be selling faith and religion, not empiricism and rationalism.

Everything I post is based on empiricism and entirely rational. If you are unable to understand why, then I guess that's too bad. I'm certainly not going around trying to "fool" anyone. But I think you need to go a bit of basic research into history before you accuse me of making stuff up.
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 4:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The point which I brought up is the factual incorrectness of your saying that laisse fare economics created (or allowed for) the Industrial Revolution.

The reason I have been talking about England (or Great Britain) is because what we call the Industrial Revolution started in England. This is factually correct.

Great Britain at that time and still today is not a laisse fare economy. Politically, it was and still is a Constitutional Monarchy, which established a number of barriers and restrictions on its economy. This is factually correct.

I am no expert on the time but here are some of the barriers that were placed on the economy.

1. The sovereign, with the permission of parliament, did tax its population, some of which went to the support of the monarchy at a great cost to its people.

2. The sovereign, I believe Queen Elizabeth and King James gave contractual rights to monopoly over trade to companies such as the East Indian Company and the Hudson Bay Company in specific colonial areas. This alone should be enough to rid any sensible person that England was not a laisse-fare economy.

3. The sovereign owned large amounts of land that was legally off-limits to the population.

4. There were barriers to education and economic and market information based on social class.

5. There was very little meritocracy. Family connections were a valuable asset to jobs.

6. The British government was highly bureaucratic, at a high cost to its population.

7. There were great barriers to jobs and markets if you were a subjected person in a British colony.

I believe this just scratches the surface. Yet, despite all these barriers, the Industrial Revolution did start in the UK. Hard to believe isn't it? But, it is true!

So, VisitorQ, please stop suggesting to people that it happened otherwise.
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 4:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't really want to get bogged down on this issue but I do have one thing to say.

As a general, non-specific rule, I can imagine that economic freedom has its benefits. But, what I don't understand is this axiom of the more freedom there is the better the economy. Since, we have not tested these limits, it is not prudent to say it is true, merely that it is an untested hypothesis. By using it axiomatically, and then ad-hominem bashing others for their lack of understanding of economics is just propaganda and foolishness.

I could just as easily hypothesize that if there were laisse-fare economics the result would one of two things: 1) one or a certain number of people would accumulate wealth and power and then wield dictatorial, even monarchist, powers over others 2) people would band together, form government, and restrict the concentration of wealth and power in others through taxation or other social, political and/or economic barriers.

And, at least historically, we could point to my two hypotheses a lot more, if at all, at your hypothetical laisse-fare economy.
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visitorq



Joined: 11 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 7:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Unposter wrote:
The point which I brought up is the factual incorrectness of your saying that laisse fare economics created (or allowed for) the Industrial Revolution.

The reason I have been talking about England (or Great Britain) is because what we call the Industrial Revolution started in England. This is factually correct.

And the industrial revolution also began in other European countries, as well as the United States, very shortly after. This is factually correct. Britain had perhaps a few decades head start (if you count the textiles industry), but other countries followed close behind.

Quote:
Great Britain at that time and still today is not a laisse fare economy. Politically, it was and still is a Constitutional Monarchy, which established a number of barriers and restrictions on its economy. This is factually correct.

No, there was a general trend of laissez-faire economic policies lasting through most of the 19th century. Mercantilism, which had been the way of the previous century, was largely done away with, and free trade was allowed. This lasted until the turn of the century.

You might argue that free trade should be distinguished from laissez-faire economics more generally, but the fact remains that the economics policies of that time were toward liberalism. Individualism, entrepreneurship, and a lack of government interventionism were the ideas of the day.

Quote:
I am no expert on the time but here are some of the barriers that were placed on the economy.

1. The sovereign, with the permission of parliament, did tax its population, some of which went to the support of the monarchy at a great cost to its people.

No argument here, but that isn't exactly relevant to the discussion at hand... A parasitic government can still allow for an economy where the means of production is privately owned etc.

Quote:
2. The sovereign, I believe Queen Elizabeth and King James gave contractual rights to monopoly over trade to companies such as the East Indian Company and the Hudson Bay Company in specific colonial areas. This alone should be enough to rid any sensible person that England was not a laisse-fare economy.

Queen Elizabeth and King James? What on earth does that have to do with the industrial revolution?... Fast forward a few hundred years. Smile

Quote:
3. The sovereign owned large amounts of land that was legally off-limits to the population.

And yet private property was still allowed for everyone else.

Quote:
4. There were barriers to education and economic and market information based on social class.

This is nonsense. Show me a law during the era of industrialisation that placed barriers on people based on "class".

Quote:
5. There was very little meritocracy. Family connections were a valuable asset to jobs.

Also nonsense. Very little meritocracy? Are you suggesting that the many entrepreneurs who invented everything during that time just "inherited" it? Connections matter, of course, but your suggestion that it was all just nepotism, devoid of merit, is pretty absurd.

Quote:
6. The British government was highly bureaucratic, at a high cost to its population.

Yes, mostly due to military expenditure no doubt. But again, this has nothing to do with active government command and control over the economy. Private business was allowed to do as it pleased for the most part.

Quote:
7. There were great barriers to jobs and markets if you were a subjected person in a British colony.

Also true, but colonialism is not an inevitable part of industrialization. They are separate issues. There is some overlap, of course, but it should not be overstated. I recall reading, for example, that the slave trade at its peak only accounted for like 5% of Britain's national product, and was eventually abolished altogether. The main thing that made Europe so prosperous and spurred industrialization was free trade, not colonial exploitation.

Quote:
I believe this just scratches the surface. Yet, despite all these barriers, the Industrial Revolution did start in the UK. Hard to believe isn't it? But, it is true!

So, VisitorQ, please stop suggesting to people that it happened otherwise.

Please stop telling me what to do. I'm not "telling" anyone what to believe; I'm merely stating things as I see it. If you see it differently, then fine.

As for the industrial revolution, you need not limit it to England. The US started industrializing very shortly afterward, as did France and Germany and other countries. The country that succeeded more than any other was of course the US. Partly due to the size of the country, but mostly due to the economic freedom. Countries like Russia (bigger than the US) that clung to feudalism, failed miserably because of the heavy handed approach by government (Britain was relatively quite liberal in comparison).
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visitorq



Joined: 11 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 7:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Unposter wrote:
I don't really want to get bogged down on this issue but I do have one thing to say.

As a general, non-specific rule, I can imagine that economic freedom has its benefits. But, what I don't understand is this axiom of the more freedom there is the better the economy. Since, we have not tested these limits, it is not prudent to say it is true, merely that it is an untested hypothesis. By using it axiomatically, and then ad-hominem bashing others for their lack of understanding of economics is just propaganda and foolishness.

1) It has been tested, in degrees. The FREER the economy, the more prosperous in the long term. "Freer" is a matter of degree, not an absolute.

2) Who's using ad hominems? You were to first to accuse me of not understanding things, then I merely responded in kind. Leave the victim-card out of it.

Quote:
I could just as easily hypothesize that if there were laisse-fare economics the result would one of two things: 1) one or a certain number of people would accumulate wealth and power and then wield dictatorial, even monarchist, powers over others 2) people would band together, form government, and restrict the concentration of wealth and power in others through taxation or other social, political and/or economic barriers.

And, at least historically, we could point to my two hypotheses a lot more, if at all, at your hypothetical laisse-fare economy.

1) Yeah, you could form such a hypothesis, but it would be completely lacking in evidence. Because all evidence points to the exact opposite conclusion. Free market competition actually causes fortunes to dwindle over time, (unless a company can continue to offer the best/newest product/service at the cheapest rate indefinitely, in which case consumers benefit and there is no problem).

2) In other words, socialism. Except that the record of history shows that the wealth of power is only restricted for the common mass of people. For the rich and powerful, government is used as a tool to form monopolies, gain unfair trade/tax advantages, and use the power of the state to physically coerce the public.
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ontheway



Joined: 24 Aug 2005
Location: Somewhere under the rainbow...

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 8:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The parts of the economy that grew and thrived during the industrial revolution, and indeed both before and since, have always occured in those areas that suffered the least interference or were left alone entirely by government.

Both subsidies and barriers set up by governments have always had negative consequences at best, prevented all economic activity in the regulated area at worst, or caused massive malinvestment and fraud in the case of subsidies.

It is true that in modern times we have never completely escaped the evil hand of government in any large area of the populated world for any extended period of time. Nevertheless, throughout the long-term passing of human history, we have seen mankind continuously seeking and struggling for liberty and endeavoring to escape the rule, regulation and coercion of government. Looking at the areas of success and failure during that history, we have seen that the free market, including free trade, always works and socialism (all government activity in the economy) always fails.
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 9:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

VisitorQ,

You stated that laisse-fare economics created the Industrial Revolution. This is just patently false. The Industrial Revolution started in England and England neither was then nor is now a laisse-fare economy.

Now, if you want to say/argue that the Industrial Revolution lead to greater economic freedoms, I may be more inclined to believe you despite the horrendous working conditions that came with the Industrial Revolution.

After the Industrial Revlution started in England, English companies with the help of the British government guarded their technological advancements adn tried hard to prevent their spread, something I don't associate with laisse-fare economics.

Only after stealing some of this technology did U.S. companies take part in the Industrial Revolution.

I mentioned the monopolistic charters of Queen Elizabeth and King James because it was under those charters that British companies exploited colonial areas and established international trade. These were conditions that were most definitely not laisse fare.

Bottom line, you should really re-consider your factually incorrect belief that laisse-fare economics created the Industrial Revolution because that is not correct.
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 9:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

VisitorQ,

You have this highly idealized view of the 19th Century in America. Please correct me if I am wrong about these aspects of 19th Century America and if I am not wrong how they can be argued to be laisse-fare:

1) The U.S. used tarrifs against some imported goods
2) The U.S. government aided some industries, rail roads for example. I am sure there are others.
3) The U.S. government used eminent domain (sp?) to accquire land for the rail roads.
4) State governments favored some industries over others, such as cattle farmers over homesteaders.
5) There was federal taxation, though obviously quite different than that of the 20th Century.
6) Slavery was legal through most of the century
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 9:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

While I can somewhat believe that the freer the economy the better, I mean obviously, the U.S. continues to be one of the freest economies in the world, and it is the largest economy in the world.

On the other hand, China and Japan are the second and third largest economies in the world and both are not very free. China is actually quite closed.

If we were to look at per capita GNP, the best economies are all oil based. And, it is not just Middle Eastern countries. Countries like Norway and the non oil producing country of Denmark also have very high GNPs.

So, I have to admit I am confused. Can you explain, using real-world examples or data, how freedom correlates with economic success?
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visitorq



Joined: 11 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 11:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Unposter wrote:
VisitorQ,

You stated that laisse-fare economics created the Industrial Revolution. This is just patently false. The Industrial Revolution started in England and England neither was then nor is now a laisse-fare economy.

It is you who are incorrect. I stand by the assertion that the adoption of laissez-faire economic ideas led directly to the industrial revolution, both in England, and elsewhere. This is just mainline history, and well known to anyone with even a basic high school education.

Quote:
After the Industrial Revlution started in England, English companies with the help of the British government guarded their technological advancements adn tried hard to prevent their spread, something I don't associate with laisse-fare economics.

No idea where you're coming up with this. Care to source?

Quote:
Only after stealing some of this technology did U.S. companies take part in the Industrial Revolution.

The US was a part of the British Empire, so naturally there were similarities, but to attribute it to "stealing" is just plain ignorant. The US overtook Britain simply because there was more economic freedom.

Quote:
I mentioned the monopolistic charters of Queen Elizabeth and King James because it was under those charters that British companies exploited colonial areas and established international trade. These were conditions that were most definitely not laisse fare.

And this occurred centuries prior, so it is utterly irrelevant. Why don't you bring William the Conqueror into it?

Quote:
Bottom line, you should really re-consider your factually incorrect belief that laisse-fare economics created the Industrial Revolution because that is not correct.

It absolutely is correct, and I have no need to reconsider that which is both obvious and well-established.
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visitorq



Joined: 11 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 11:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Unposter wrote:
VisitorQ,

You have this highly idealized view of the 19th Century in America. Please correct me if I am wrong about these aspects of 19th Century America and if I am not wrong how they can be argued to be laisse-fare:

1) The U.S. used tarrifs against some imported goods
2) The U.S. government aided some industries, rail roads for example. I am sure there are others.
3) The U.S. government used eminent domain (sp?) to accquire land for the rail roads.
4) State governments favored some industries over others, such as cattle farmers over homesteaders.
5) There was federal taxation, though obviously quite different than that of the 20th Century.
6) Slavery was legal through most of the century

All of the above notwithstanding (and since you don't even provide dates or context it's rather meaningless, but anyway...), the conditions for the average American were such that people had tremendous opportunities to advance themselves through merit and hard work. The state was always there, doing its thing, but to a far lesser extent than anywhere else in the world.
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visitorq



Joined: 11 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Sun May 13, 2012 11:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Unposter wrote:
While I can somewhat believe that the freer the economy the better, I mean obviously, the U.S. continues to be one of the freest economies in the world, and it is the largest economy in the world.

On the other hand, China and Japan are the second and third largest economies in the world and both are not very free. China is actually quite closed.

If we were to look at per capita GNP, the best economies are all oil based. And, it is not just Middle Eastern countries. Countries like Norway and the non oil producing country of Denmark also have very high GNPs.

So, I have to admit I am confused. Can you explain, using real-world examples or data, how freedom correlates with economic success?

This is easily explained. Japan is actually very free and has many free-market enterprises, entrepreneurs, and patents. China is a captive market, incapable of any serious innovation. Its growth is merely a result of following the paths already paved by the West. China could never grow as it has been without Western technology. The same actually goes for most oil-export dependent economies: they rarely have the technology to even refine their own oil (Iran is case-in-point).
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northway



Joined: 05 Jul 2010

PostPosted: Mon May 14, 2012 4:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

visitorq wrote:
Unposter wrote:
VisitorQ,

You have this highly idealized view of the 19th Century in America. Please correct me if I am wrong about these aspects of 19th Century America and if I am not wrong how they can be argued to be laisse-fare:

1) The U.S. used tarrifs against some imported goods
2) The U.S. government aided some industries, rail roads for example. I am sure there are others.
3) The U.S. government used eminent domain (sp?) to accquire land for the rail roads.
4) State governments favored some industries over others, such as cattle farmers over homesteaders.
5) There was federal taxation, though obviously quite different than that of the 20th Century.
6) Slavery was legal through most of the century

All of the above notwithstanding (and since you don't even provide dates or context it's rather meaningless, but anyway...), the conditions for the average American were such that people had tremendous opportunities to advance themselves through merit and hard work. The state was always there, doing its thing, but to a far lesser extent than anywhere else in the world.


Out of curiosity, have you ever read The Jungle? Many people also had the right to maim or kill themselves with little to no compensation from their employer. And those "tremendous opportunities" of which you speak frequently came by stealing the land of indigenous peoples (with state backing, using state resources). Personally, I think we've come a long way.
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