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ajosshi
Joined: 17 Jan 2011 Location: ajosshi.com
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 1:04 pm Post subject: Korean teachers preferred |
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Korean teachers preferred
Academic research has established that Koreans have a clear preference for Korean teachers and professors, followed by a slightly lower preference for Caucasian teaching staff.
Negative preference values, however, were found for Chinese and Indian teachers. Our study extends testing the �country of origin� effect previously found for products such as cars or cosmetics to the services sector.
Korea has long employed foreigners as English assistant teachers in an attempt to improve the next generation�s English skills. Australians, Americans, Brits and Canadians, in some cases Filipinos, were employed as native speakers to teach at Korean elementary, middle and high schools.
Recently, however, education employment practice has undergone changes in Korea�s major capitals. In Seoul, native English-speaking assistant teachers will be replaced by Korean teachers with a stronger focus on comprehension and grammar rather than speaking and playing games.
In Busan, the education authorities monitor foreign teachers more closely, evaluating their teaching ability, work attitude and manners, indicating that there must have been issues in this respect in the past.
While generally Korean teachers demand more respect and enforce stricter discipline, Korean students and their parents in fact prefer Korean teachers. Local teachers working attitude and manners reflect the Korean culture, whereas in English conversation classes led by foreigners the teaching style may deviate from the traditional Korean approach.
Our study found significant preferences by Koreans for their own teaching staff (teachers and professors), followed by a slightly lower preference for Caucasians. The study measured these preferences on a scale from one to seven, where values above four indicated a preference, four itself indicated no preference either way, while values below four indicated dislike.
Values for Chinese and Indian teaching staff were found to be slightly negative, indicating that when Koreans do have a choice, they prefer a Korean or Caucasian teacher. The chart below visualizes the Koreans ethnicity preferences for educational services.
Our study is based on the theoretical foundations of country of origin, homophily (love of the same) and animosity (negative emotions toward a nation) that seem to explain our findings.
We have identified and measured three explanatory factors visualized in the figure below: country image, perception of service quality, and trust. The Koreans in this study, sampled in Australia, view their home country in a positive light, and generally also view Caucasians (represented by Australians in this study) positively. Values for Chinese and Indians revolve around the neutral zero mark.
Education is one of the four distinct service industries as identified by the academic Christopher Lovelock�s classification of services but our study also looked at ethnicity preferences for financial, medical and cleaning services to ensure we cover all types of services.
The strong preferences found in our study for Korean and Caucasian teaching staff seem to be explained by country of origin effects, or the overall positive or negative country image, also reflected in varying levels found for trust and service quality.
Education is not only about transferring knowledge but also about passing on inspiration and cultural values such as etiquette and behavioral standards. The Koreans seem to trust their own teachers most in keeping up high standards in education and passing on cultural values.
Foreign teaching staff needs to better understand the level of competitiveness in Korea with its unique blend of traditional Confucian values and a modern, pragmatic and dynamic approach to the economy and education.
The Korean education sector can continue to employ Westerners where native English skills are required but besides scrutinizing their academic credentials, Korea must evaluate their teaching ability, work attitude and manners to ensure they are in line with the Confucian heritage of the country.
Koreans with their preference for their own teaching staff want to protect the Korean education and economic miracle and foreigners need to be able to demonstrate the same spirit if they want to teach in Korea.
http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/special/2012/10/181_121963.html |
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Airborne9
Joined: 01 Jun 2010
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 2:58 pm Post subject: |
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Another article saying Korean parents prefer Koreans to foreigners in schools.
I'm fairly there have been other surveys in the past that say the opposite and there have been surveys that agree with the above article. Nothing new. |
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Dodge7
Joined: 21 Oct 2011
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 3:28 pm Post subject: |
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This is a public smear campaign against foreign teachers in Korea, some of it justified, some of it not. I definitely do not like the road ESL is headed. Why be surprised though? They said from the start that they were bringing us in not to be permanent replacements and that we would be phased out.
With so many people being denied jobs and the competition among available jobs, I'd say Korea is nearly a done deal. Seek employment elsewhere. In 5-10 years or so you won't even recognize this place. Even I'm concerned, and I'm even a F6. |
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edwardcatflap
Joined: 22 Mar 2009
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 3:41 pm Post subject: |
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The survey was carried out among kids and parents from what I can gather. The majority of parents are probably slightly prejudiced against foreigners and worry about their little Bum Suk being corrupted, while the vast majority of kids would prefer to have their English lessons conducted in Korean. It'd be interesting to see what a survey of adult students would show. Also it kind of goes against the story I heard in the news the other day about rich CEOs and the like trying to change their wives' nationality so their kids could qualify to attend international schools.
Of course the correct answer to the survey should be 'I don't care where my or my kid's teacher comes from as long as he/she's an effective English teacher' but it's not clear whether 'no preference' was an option for the respondants or not. If not, then the survey is skewed anyway. |
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orosee

Joined: 07 Mar 2008 Location: Hannam-dong, Seoul
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 4:19 pm Post subject: |
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Quality piece of scientific writing
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Academic research has established that Koreans have a clear preference for Korean teachers and professors, followed by a slightly lower preference for Caucasian teaching staff. |
"Clear preference" followed by "slightly lower preference"; is this a way of avoiding to say "almost a tie"?
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Negative preference values, however, were found for Chinese and Indian teachers. |
On a scale from 1 to 7, Chinese and darker Asians actually obtained "negative" or "<0" values?
From all of this, the logical conclusion is not once drawn from the study:
The quality of native Korean English teachers must be improved, so that Korea, like most developed countries in the World, does not need to rely on foreign native speakers. India can do this but Korea cannot?
I wouldn't even comment on the Korean cultural values, but since I was forced to spend half of a Chuseok vacation in a Vietnam crammed with elderly (=more culturally unadulterated) Korean tour groups, I must say: Diluting the pure Korean culture is not just desirable, but would benefit the rest of the World so much that there might be a Nobel prize around the corner just for that, as long as the cultural solvent used is not entirely American. |
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Seoulman69
Joined: 14 Dec 2009
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 4:27 pm Post subject: |
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Koreans are finally accepting that the majority of them only learn English to pass tests and get into a good uni. That's why their communicative skills are sub par compared to most other countries. The article itself specifies that they will be focusing on grammar instead of speaking.
Korea consistently goes against the grain regarding language learning. That may be to their detriment in the future.
Also of interest is the fact that the surveyed qualities are country image, service quality, and trust. It's no surprise that Koreans will rate other Koreans higher for these traits. |
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orosee

Joined: 07 Mar 2008 Location: Hannam-dong, Seoul
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 4:54 pm Post subject: |
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Quote: |
Education is not only about transferring knowledge but also about passing on inspiration and cultural values such as etiquette and behavioral standards. The Koreans seem to trust their own teachers most in keeping up high standards in education and passing on cultural values. |
This is a strange statement.
I would prefer that the native cultural values are passed on by the parents rather than a governmental institution that may be following a sinister agenda (Nazi Germany, Soviet Russia, current China or North Korea).
Classes such as English on the other hand would seem to be the perfect opportunity to acquaint the student with ideas, culture and behaviour that differ from the native ones, thus adding but not replacing those presented through parents and native society.
Nowadays this is of course achieved through media such as TV, music or the internet, without any control or guidance. Using foreign native English (or Chinese, Spanish, Swahili) speakers would seem to be a much safer and personal way of introducing cultural diversity.
Anyway, according to the comments on the article, the study was made entirely in Australia, using "local" (or as one commenter said, "homesick") Korean as the representatives of the Korean nation. White foreigners were apparently "Australians". Oh well... |
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Weigookin74
Joined: 26 Oct 2009
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 5:23 pm Post subject: |
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I would say that the country is already changing because of moderitity. As Seoul is becoming the replacement for Tokyo, a lot of Confucianism will have to go out the window. It cannot be a cloak for being obnoxious and treating others as inferior. It is good exposure for the children to meet us. We alone will not change their culture. The Koreans are doing that themselves. It's good for the kids, because they will understand the behaviour of western people and be able to communicate with them effectively. Listening and speaking are still important, whether it's tested for or not. If Korea has poor English, there will be other nations with better English that will do more business with foriegn countries instead. Living through translators has worked so well for the Japanese? For a nation that wants to trade and increase its tourism, these are essential things. Its not just in the class, but during lunch time and for breaks, the kids will often come and speak to me and practice their English.
Some of the older folks still resent us and are learning to cloak it better than before. They use "respect Korean culture" as a means to block change. I have respect for many things Korean from Hanbok, to Korean food, to some traditional arts, and older mud housing. But no one should use culture as an excuse to be hostile to outsiders, sexist against women, or want to keep Korea the same as 100 years ago unless they truly want to live the poorer lifestyle they lived back then. My culture is different now than it was when my grandmother was growing up. All cultures have changes as they come into contact with each other and the world. North Korea protects it's traditional culture but at what cost?
The majority of the time, the kids do mostly interact with Koreans. When they meet with us, it's very brief and a chance to gain exposure to other ways. Creates open mindedness, while still being Korean. Korean ethics classes are still taught in Korean by Koreans. I do try to blend in somewhat, but am still a western person. Many parents send their kids abroad and to English kindergardens and the like. So, many would still disagree with the survey in question. |
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dairyairy
Joined: 17 May 2012 Location: South Korea
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 5:46 pm Post subject: |
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edwardcatflap wrote: |
The survey was carried out among kids and parents from what I can gather. . |
Read the article-
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The Koreans in this study, sampled in Australia, view their home country in a positive light, and generally also view Caucasians (represented by Australians in this study) positively. |
The survey was done IN AUSTRALIA. The survey was not taken in Korea so how can the authors claim that it represents a rejection of foreign teachers in Korea? Maybe they were paid to reach that conclusion? |
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Dodge7
Joined: 21 Oct 2011
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 6:13 pm Post subject: |
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Weigookin74 wrote: |
I would say that the country is already changing because of moderitity. As Seoul is becoming the replacement for Tokyo, a lot of Confucianism will have to go out the window. |
I'm sorry, but Seoul, on a global scale, will never ever ever ever ever replace Tokyo--not in our lifetimes at least. Tokyo kicks Seoul's butt in every way practically.
And I doubt Confucianism will have to go out the window. The language holds it in place and keeps the respect thing going. I can never picture Korea dropping the honorifics from their language. I asked my wife about this before, coincidentally. I told her kids are becoming more disrespectful these days and if one day the kids will just banmal older people and if Korean language itself would just drop the "yo" over time, and she said absolutely not. Never.
Last edited by Dodge7 on Wed Oct 10, 2012 6:15 pm; edited 2 times in total |
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edwardcatflap
Joined: 22 Mar 2009
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 6:14 pm Post subject: |
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Quote: |
The survey was done IN AUSTRALIA. The survey was not taken in Korea so how can the authors claim that it represents a rejection of foreign teachers in Korea? Maybe they were paid to reach that conclusion? |
Yeah, you're right. I just read as far as this bit
[quote]Korean students and their parents in fact prefer Korean teachers.[quote]
and assumed |
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orosee

Joined: 07 Mar 2008 Location: Hannam-dong, Seoul
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 6:20 pm Post subject: |
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[quote="edwardcatflap"]
Quote: |
The survey was done IN AUSTRALIA. The survey was not taken in Korea so how can the authors claim that it represents a rejection of foreign teachers in Korea? Maybe they were paid to reach that conclusion? |
Yeah, you're right. I just read as far as this bit
[quote]Korean students and their parents in fact prefer Korean teachers.
Which also begs the question, did they only interview Korean students (or naturalized Koreans in Australia) who also had their parents present, or did the students just guess what their parents would like?
Another piece of non-news. |
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Yaya

Joined: 25 Feb 2003 Location: Seoul
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 7:38 pm Post subject: |
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When you have Korean teachers of English who "puhronounseh Engrish rike dis," well... |
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The Cosmic Hum

Joined: 09 May 2003 Location: Sonic Space
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 8:03 pm Post subject: |
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I stopped reading at www.koreatimes... |
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jvalmer

Joined: 06 Jun 2003
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Posted: Wed Oct 10, 2012 8:49 pm Post subject: |
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Dodge7 wrote: |
And I doubt Confucianism will have to go out the window. The language holds it in place and keeps the respect thing going. I can never picture Korea dropping the honorifics from their language. I asked my wife about this before, coincidentally. I told her kids are becoming more disrespectful these days and if one day the kids will just banmal older people and if Korean language itself would just drop the "yo" over time, and she said absolutely not. Never. |
There used to be 7 levels, now only 5 are really used, and 3 are used on a daily basis. I don't see them dropping it completely, but I see a day where there will only be 2 levels. |
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