|
Korean Job Discussion Forums "The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Teachers from Around the World!"
|
View previous topic :: View next topic |
Author |
Message |
Gorgias
Joined: 27 Aug 2005
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 8:55 am Post subject: "freedom to" and "freedom from" |
|
|
The world is becoming more and more similar to Grandma's china cabinet. It's very hard to argue against those who want a cleaner, safer world, for it sounds very good-- until the world is the sterile inside of a hospital.
Hegel felt that Napoleon would bring the end of history: total uniformity: everyone would use the metric system, drive on the right side of the road and even capital punishment would be clean, efficient and rational. Well history went on, and Francis Fukuyama proposed that American suburbia would be the end of history. Non-homogeneity still exists, so the pasteurization of humanity is not yet complete.
But watch for it. When you leave an airport, and every sign is in English, and everywhere you look are malls selling the same Levis, and row housing, and the people are eating pizza-- and you aren't sure if you even left America.... That's 'democratization.'
Democracy isn't really about freedom and voting. What made Athenian democracy so successful wasn't the fact that some of them could vote, it was about a uniform military. Early shield factories made it possible for each hoplite to wear the same armor and carry identical arms. Working in unison, shields inter-locked, arranged in an orderly phalanx, the Athenian host was unbeatable to its hodge-podge, undisciplined enemies. So too, modern democracy relies on that same ancient spirit of standardization.
Let's take South Korea as an example of a country which is both less democratized and rated lower as a desirable place to live by the U.N., than are the English speaking, democratic countries. By comparison, Canada has been in the top three for years, the U.S. is number eight, and Britain is number twelve; South Korea is number 27.
Korea has only been free of its dictatorship since the mid-80's and will therefore serve as a perfect example to view the erosion of "freedom to" in the West.
-Koreans less often obey traffic laws. In other words, go through a red-light if it looks safe to you.
-Koreans do not always wear helmets when riding motorcycles. This was a big issue in the West a few years ago, after all, if I want to risk dashing my own skull, it's my freedom to do that.
-Motorcycles drive on the sidewalks, so do bicycles, watch yourself if you are a pedestrian.
-There is no sin tax in Korea: if I want to drink or smoke myself to death I can do that very cheaply.
-There is no capital-gains tax in Korea, everyone is free to get richer if they have the money to invest.
-Drunk-driving is a lesser offence, the president even grants amnesty to tjose who have lost their licenses every six months. Drunk-drivers, like pedophiles, are some of the most hysterically demonized criminals in Western society. If you are on, or near, the road, it is your responsibility to keep yourself safe.
-Koreans can buy alcohol in any corner store, this is also true of America, in Canada: the government has blocked the freedom of both the merchant and the consumer to sell and buy alcohol as they see fit.
-Needless to say, there are no rules against over-serving in bars. You are free to drink as you deem appropriate.
-Koreans may drink on the street. The government does not fear riot and rebellion if people have a drink on the beach or in a park.
-Korea has forty-two red-light districts. There are an uncountable number of hostess bars and massage parlors. People are free to engage in the trade of services as they think appropriate.
-The police are neither feared nor respected. Koreans laugh at cops who try to ticket them or interfere in their business. It's the people who say: "Move along" to the police.
-Food safety laws are rather lax. This means you get food poisoning from time to time, but it prevents cases like this: the Trappist monks of central Canada have been prohibited from selling the cheese they have produced in the exact same manner for hundreds of years, because it does not meet present-day pasteurization standards. If I want to eat the monk's cheese, I should be free to take that risk. This goes the same for authentic Caesar dressing, which is currently banned from being served in restaurants in many Canadian provinces.
-In Korea, families are responsible for the bodies of their deceased relatives. The body is not confiscated by a coroner's office, and Koreans may bury the corpse generally on any mountain side they like.
The list goes on, and granted, Koreans do suffer under many authoritarian-style laws, and most of all: they suffer under the dictums of their own Confucian culture; however, as you can see, in the proto-democracy which is South Korea, the people still enjoy many "freedoms to" which have been withered away by the standardizing, protectionistic "freedom from" ideologies of Western democracies.
How is the health care system?
The WHO ranks Korea's health-care system number 58. America is 37, Canada is 30 and the UK is 18. Korean health-care is structured similarly to the American system: insurance is private, low income earners are entitled to limited no-cost service. Clearly, Korea's health-care system is behind those of the English speaking democracies. However, Korea has improved super-massively from the total devastation it suffered just fifty years ago.
No helmets?
Surprisingly, there is no relation between motorcycle helmet wearing and medical premiums. Delaware and Philadelphia in America do not require riders to wear helmets. Texas and Kentucky sell "exemption stickers." In Kentucky, motorcycle fatalities increased fifty percent and injuries thirty percent in the period: 1996 to 2002; during that time, helmet wearing rates fell by fifty percent. However, in America, regarding insurance premiums: "sometimes it goes up and sometimes it goes down." In Canada, while motorcycle helmet wearing rates now near one-hundred percent, the medicare budget increases annually: doubling between 1987 and 1997.
The question is: whether or not "freedom from" creates a better society?
Take one example: corporal punishment in schools. Korean teachers are free to administer corporal punishment to students, where as: students in Western countries are free from the same. Korean students top the OECD ranking in every category: math, reading, science and problem solving and have the lowest failure and drop out rate. Korea, Japan, Finland and Canada juggle for the top places in each category; America is well down the list. Canada and Finland have banned corporal punishment; Japan has too, however it is widely practiced there, while in Korea it is a standard classroom management tool. When funding is factored in, Korea does enormously well. The average Korean earns between one third to one half of what those do in the other just mentioned countries. The total Canadian federal government's budget is 350 billion dollars, Korea's is 135 billion. What, if anything, do children gain by being free from corporal punishment?
As for the low status of police in less democratized countries: Canada had 307,800 violent crimes in 2003, Korea: 305,500; Canada has a population of about 32 million, Korea almost 50 million. Obviously Canada has a significantly higher violent crime rate. Needless to mention America.
Perhaps you have heard stories of certain societies where if someone has, say, had a pig stolen from him, it is he, and not the thief who is punished. Why? Because the unlucky fellow who had his pig stolen is to blame for not having watched his property more carefully. Today, we enjoy laws which aim at making us free from, for example, theft; however, often these laws do little but needlessly limit our freedoms. Watch for these laws which seemingly protect us "from" some evil, while at the same time make us un-free "to" do the things that people in less lawful countries take for granted. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Satori

Joined: 09 Dec 2005 Location: Above it all
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 9:45 am Post subject: Re: "freedom to" and "freedom from" |
|
|
Gorgias wrote: |
But watch for it. When you leave an airport, and every sign is in English, and everywhere you look are malls selling the same Levis, and row housing, and the people are eating pizza-- and you aren't sure if you even left America.... That's 'democratization.'
|
No, that's capitalism, multinational style. It's got many faults, but it still makes the best use of resourses and provides the highest standard of living.
You cannot "defend" yourself against a drunk driver. Your statement "If you're on or near the road, look out for yourself" is absurd. You also seem to be defending paedophiles. Congratulations on your enlightenment.
And you want to be "free" to steal my pig? Yes, society would be much more orderly and productive then wouldn' t it. Great way to move forward into modernity, when the strong can simply take what they like from the...not so much weak as busy doing other things, like being productive.
You've made some salient points, and also some utterly absurd ones. You seem to have read a couple of extremist books and now think you know something other people don't. You apply your twisted philosophy in a monolithic across the board kind of way. It doesn't work. Trust me, you're not as smart as you like to think you are. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
billybrobby

Joined: 09 Dec 2004
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 7:06 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Quote: |
Drunk-driving is a lesser offence, the president even grants amnesty to tjose who have lost their licenses every six months. Drunk-drivers, like pedophiles, are some of the most hysterically demonized criminals in Western society. If you are on, or near, the road, it is your responsibility to keep yourself safe.
-Koreans can buy alcohol in any corner store, this is also true of America, in Canada: the government has blocked the freedom of both the merchant and the consumer to sell and buy alcohol as they see fit. |
I've got to stop you right here. The first item is bullsh*t crazy talk and the second item, in regards to America, is not factually true.
Really, when you think of a drunk driver smashing into somebody, do you really think, "well, the sober person should've been more careful??" |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Troll_Bait

Joined: 04 Jan 2006 Location: [T]eaching experience doesn't matter much. -Lee Young-chan (pictured)
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 7:22 pm Post subject: Re: "freedom to" and "freedom from" |
|
|
Gorgias wrote: |
Drunk-drivers, like pedophiles, are some of the most hysterically demonized criminals in Western society. |
And for good reason.
They prey upon the weak and the innocent.
They are psychologically unwell, and care nothing of the harm that they do, only about their own selfish pleasure. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Swiss James

Joined: 26 Nov 2003 Location: Shanghai
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 7:27 pm Post subject: Re: "freedom to" and "freedom from" |
|
|
Troll_Bait wrote: |
Gorgias wrote: |
Drunk-drivers, like pedophiles, are some of the most hysterically demonized criminals in Western society. |
And for good reason.
They prey upon the weak and the innocent.
They are psychologically unwell, and care nothing of the harm that they do, only about their own selfish pleasure. |
You could say the same about pimps and drug pushers but we don't treat them the same way, just ask 50 Cent.
I think the OP's got some good points all round (if you skip the drunk-driving bit). I wonder if he'd class himself as a liberal? |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Satori

Joined: 09 Dec 2005 Location: Above it all
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 7:50 pm Post subject: Re: "freedom to" and "freedom from" |
|
|
Swiss James wrote: |
Troll_Bait wrote: |
Gorgias wrote: |
Drunk-drivers, like pedophiles, are some of the most hysterically demonized criminals in Western society. |
And for good reason.
They prey upon the weak and the innocent.
They are psychologically unwell, and care nothing of the harm that they do, only about their own selfish pleasure. |
You could say the same about pimps and drug pushers but we don't treat them the same way, just ask 50 Cent.
I think the OP's got some good points all round (if you skip the drunk-driving bit). I wonder if he'd class himself as a liberal? |
Er no. There are a couple of things that make paedophiles and drunk drivers worse than pimps and drug pushers. Paedophiles prey on children who are helpless, and often ruin them psychologically for life. The pimp has to find a consenting adult woman to work for him ( this is excluding forced sexual slavery which is right up there with the henieous crimes of the world ). And pushers need a will buyer who is making a choice to take drugs. And drunk drivers do more than mess people up, they kill them. So I can see clear reasons why drunk drivers and paedophiles are more demonised than pimps and drug pushers. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Swiss James

Joined: 26 Nov 2003 Location: Shanghai
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 8:15 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Er OK, here are a couple of things that make a pimp worse than a drunk driver-
Oh forget it.
No you're quite right, both of those types of people are far worse than mass murderers. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Satori

Joined: 09 Dec 2005 Location: Above it all
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 8:22 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Swiss James wrote: |
Er OK, here are a couple of things that make a pimp worse than a drunk driver-
Oh forget it. |
No please go ahead mister sarcastic, I'm all ears.
Quote: |
No you're quite right, both of those types of people are far worse than mass murderers. |
Who says mass murderers are not demonised? They are just a lot more rare. We in the west don't have to generally fear them coming into our communities and posing danger to our children. Thus drunk drivers and paedophiles are a lot closer to home, more of a real possible threat.
This all makes perfect sense to me. But go ahead and enlighten us then. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Swiss James

Joined: 26 Nov 2003 Location: Shanghai
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 8:50 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Here's a tip- if you're going to start acting like a total cock in a post where you call me "Mr Sarcastic" then don't write that entire post in a sarcastic manner.
Now then here's what I'm saying.
I think that a significant number (not all, not even necessarily a majority) of women who have a pimp are forced into prostitution by those men. Often through either physical or mental abuse.
Even assuming a woman who is being "turned out" started of her own free will, if she's making a good profit for her ponce I think she is unlikely to be free to stop doing what she's doing.
I think if she tries to stop being a prostitute, that man will probably at least threaten her, and- again this is my supposition- likely beat her.
Quite frankly, I think that pimps are scum who abuse women for money, and yet virtually any reference you are likely to see about them is positive- "Pimp My Ride", "P.I.M.P", Pimpjuice, Pimp cups the list google tosses up is huge.
On the other hand, I think it's fair to say that most people who get into a car after drinking don't plough into a bus stop full of nuns. I would guess that most people who drive after drinking get home safely.
Of course drink-driving is terrible, it's irresponsible, people die because of it (as they do when people make cell phone calls whilst driving- but that's another issue) but if I was to put it on a morality ladder along with pimping- I'd have the two pretty close together and not where society currently places them.
What percentage of drink driving incidents result in someone being harmed?
Is it a lesser number than the percentage of pimps who force their women into prostitution?
Would being forced to have sex for money count as 'harm'?
Neither drunk-driving nor paedophilia are good things. But societies hate for them is, when you compare it to some other things, disproportionate. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
krats1976

Joined: 14 May 2003
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 9:15 pm Post subject: |
|
|
OK, admittedly I got bored after the first couple of paragraphs, but this sounds to me like the anarchy rant that was so trendy back in high school.  |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Satori

Joined: 09 Dec 2005 Location: Above it all
|
Posted: Tue Feb 14, 2006 10:11 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Swiss James wrote: |
Here's a tip- if you're going to start acting like a total cock in a post where you call me "Mr Sarcastic" then don't write that entire post in a sarcastic manner.
|
If you want to be sarcastic, which you were, then deal with a bit of sarcasm yourself, d*ckhead...what is it, you on the rag at the moment?
For the rest of your post, it gets complex. It depends on whether you're talking about prostitution in the west or elsewhere. The whole pimp thing made popular in hip hop comes out of the cultural context of the states, so we should judge it in that context. Your idea that the majority of prostitutes in the states can't leave if they want is pure fantasy. You don't see "pimps" bigged up in the popular culture of east asian countries cause it represents an entirely different reality, where a lot more of the things you're on about go on. I think pimps are scum too. I can still see clear reasons why the current popular morality falls the way it does. Namely, paedophiles and drunk drivers do harm to innocents who have no say in the matter. Outside of forced sexual slavery, you still require a woman who is at least at the start, enticed by the idea of making some easy fast money. Now if she goes on to be treated badly by a pimp, there is a strong case to be made that she played a significant hand in getting herself into that position. Naturally conventional society has less sympathy for that, than for children and innocent road users. I didn't say it was right or wrong by the way either, I said I can see clear reasons for the way society makes these judgements.
As for your point about what percentage of drunk drivers end up in a crash, try looking at it the other way round. Alcohol is statistically correlated with something like 70% of driving accidents. It does seriously impair your driving. And with driving sober being dangerous enough, people who knowingly do stuff that makes them more likely to have a crash come off as selfish, reckless, and dangerous.
I can think of other reasons too. As said before, it's closer to home, and done by normal people. It's accepted that there will always be freaks on the fringes of society, and there doesn't seem much we can do about it. They are already fringe people, so how is social pressure going to work? Whereas drunk driving is done by normal people, and can so easily be avoided with a bit of self control. It's the sheer selfishness and carelessness that riles people up. The pimp is probably already lost to society, comes from a bad background, abused, whatever. How is that going to change? But drunk driving comes accross as so needless, that's why it incenses people. And while abusive pimping is a terrible state of affairs, in western countries how often does it lead to death? Drunk driving kills people. Again, not making a right or wrong judgement, I can just see why it is the way it. You're making out society is a bit mad and irrational, but there are reasons for the situation.
As for paedophiles, you didn't mount a defence for them. Good for you. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
igotthisguitar

Joined: 08 Apr 2003 Location: South Korea (Permanent Vacation)
|
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Ya-ta Boy
Joined: 16 Jan 2003 Location: Established in 1994
|
Posted: Wed Feb 15, 2006 4:36 am Post subject: |
|
|
I read the first two sentences and thought, "Hmmmm...this is odd." Then I saw Hegel and Napoleon and thought, "This is a pile of crap."
Kudos to those who got farther than I did. You are either more patient or have your BS detector set at a higher level than I do. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Gorgias
Joined: 27 Aug 2005
|
Posted: Wed Feb 15, 2006 6:24 am Post subject: |
|
|
THE "END" OF FREEDOM?
Simply put, laws are sometimes enacted to protect society. Sometimes this is a good thing. But other times these laws restrict the normal and healthy freedoms of people. Laws exist that make us free from all sorts of misfortunes.
Imagine if a law were enacted that prevented people from going out on the streets at night: to protect us, and make us free from getting mugged.
That sounds a little crazy.
Why?
Because we try to be responsible and mind ourselves: avoid dark back-streets, don't carry too much cash around, maybe take a self-defense course. Most people are capable of being responsible. It's hard believe, but other people can act in a mature manner.
This issue effects the strong, who have their freedoms to curtailed, but much more importantly, it straight-jackets persons percieved as being weak. Returning to the example: many young people are perfectly capable of looking after themselves in a city after dusk. And yet curfews have been imposed on them in many Western cities. Believe it or not, many young people are able to fend for themselves. They don't need or want protection, particularly when it severely limits their autonomy.
This is a matter both of Trust, and of Responsibility. The strength to Trust that others will make prudent choices, and the Responsibility to make prudent choices ourselves.
.
.
.
Quote: |
http://www.cuttingthroughthematrix.com/ |
@igotthisguitar, I looked over your links, but am not exactly sure what you intend to shew. As I really respect your view on so many topics, would you mind spelling it out if you return to this thread?
.
Quote: |
prostitution...drunk drivers...paedophiles |
These are but cases of some of the more neferous examples of the replacement of "freedom to" by "freedom from" in our society. Motorcycle enthusiasts, Trappist Monks and students might serve as happier examples for delving into this topic?
.
Quote: |
They prey upon the weak and the innocent. |
@Troll_Bait, yes. This is too bad. But don't 99 percent of people really act responibly and in a trustworthy manner-- I mean when we don't dwell too much on head-lines, and on the outbursts of temporarily of bereaved groups?
.
Quote: |
I've got to stop you right here. The first item is bullsh*t crazy talk and the second item... |
@billybrobby, it is more or less true.
.
Quote: |
...utterly absurd ones. You seem to have read a couple of extremist books and now think you know something other people don't. You apply your twisted philosophy in a monolithic across the board kind of way. It doesn't work. Trust me, you're not as smart as you like to think you are. |
@Satori: OK.
Also, here is some information on fallacies for your perusal...
Quote: |
Appeal to Ridicule is a fallacy in which ridicule or mockery is substituted for evidence in an "argument."
Ad Hominem Abusive.
A personal attack is committed when a person substitutes abusive remarks for evidence when attacking another person's claim or claims. This line of "reasoning" is fallacious because the attack is directed at the person making the claim and not the claim itself. |
|
|
Back to top |
|
 |
Barking Mad Lord Snapcase
Joined: 04 Nov 2003
|
Posted: Wed Feb 15, 2006 6:50 am Post subject: |
|
|
Swiss James wrote: |
Here's a tip- if you're going to start acting like a total cock in a post where you call me "Mr Sarcastic" then don't write that entire post in a sarcastic manner. |
Here's the problem with this comment: On this thread, you are trying to defend a position that is supposedly against the anally retentive Western bourgeois attitude. Yet your delivery is the very dictionary definition of that same anally retentive attitude. You are like the "down-with-the-system" hippie who runs screaming to his lawyer whenever someone makes fun of his two foot beard and dreadlocks.
As for Gorgias's OP; yes, it would be fun to live in a dictatorship that punishes the victim. How silly of those car crash victims to follow the rules and expect others to do the same!? If you are afraid of the world turning into the inside of a hospital, then take heart. This Australian autumn I promise to bury myself neck-deep in the forest and let the birds poop on me until I sprout into a beautiful wood nymph. |
|
Back to top |
|
 |
|
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot vote in polls in this forum
|
|