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Yu_Bum_suk

Joined: 25 Dec 2004
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Posted: Sun Aug 31, 2008 11:52 pm Post subject: Getting students to pay atten to other students' speaking |
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This seems to be one of the hardest things to do at my (relatively) good school. It's usually not that hard to get them to pay attention to me, or at least keep quiet and tune out. Obviously I have to be careful in how I present things for most of them to be able to follow along but I'm generally spared of the classes of students 'who won't listen to a bloody thing you say' that I hear about at certain other schools.
Where I always seem to run into a brick wall, however, is when it comes to getting students to pay attention when I'm trying to get answers from numerous students in the class. If I get a couple of students to come up to the front and make a big production out of it I can get the whole class to pay attention. But if I start going down the row or randomly selecting students to answer questions that aren't listed as #1,2,3,4... on their handouts after three or four students suddenly no one's paying attention except perhaps the next student to be selected. I guess it's not that interesting for them to find out if girl #7 can also fly a helipcopter or speak Chinese, but still, I'm generally quite good at forcing students to pay attention to boring stuff except in this case. It's like they seem to equate another student speaking = no obligation to pay attention.
Has anyone else been able to overcome this problem? It seems like one of those things that works so effectively in small groups but just doesn't work in a larger classroom. |
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Juregen
Joined: 30 May 2006
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 12:02 am Post subject: |
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Idem ditto
I often end up micromanaging class to make sure everyone pays attention. |
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Tobias

Joined: 02 Jun 2008
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 12:21 am Post subject: I've run into this wall full-force |
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How many times I've run into this wall. My situation may be similar to yours. I've commonly mixed professors and staff members in the same class, and anyone who's been a teacher here for any length of time knows that's a definite no-go in Korea. Why? Face, of course. Or more specifically, fear of loss of face.
A PhD holder will not accept being 'forced' to appear equal ability-wise with a mere bachelor's degree holder or even less. You have to separate the doctoral degrees from the others or give those higher-ups preferential treatment. What does this mean? It means you have to tippy-toe around them so no one discovers they are simply average when it comes to English fluency. And if they appear merely average, that will cause them to lose some esteem. They will then disappear from your classes and give lame excuses as to why they don't show up anymore.
Today I put my professors into their own groups and the staff members in their own groups if I can't break the single class into two classes. Smaller groups seem to help things move forward with minimal disruption and maximum participation. Keeping the groups far away from each other tends to help, too. No single group can really overhear any other, so face is maintained. |
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bassexpander
Joined: 13 Sep 2007 Location: Someplace you'd rather be.
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 4:51 am Post subject: |
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| Well, at the Uni level, I have them complete evaluation forms (speech class) of other students. But those are for planned speeches. |
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ddeubel

Joined: 20 Jul 2005
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 4:56 am Post subject: |
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Without knowing all the specifics, I'd have to ask.........
Who are they speaking TO? If a person is speaking to me, I'm more apt to listen. Further, if I have a task to do, based on those spoken words, I'll listen even harder.
It is all about the will. They WILL listen if there is a need. Provide the proper task, not just something open ended.
Further, get them speaking to each other, not to the class, the teacher, the textbook. And then you also have to knock that affective filter from off their heads....
The best way for a teacher to get this to happen is to start the class with "speaking" and student focused production. Not at the end. Be inductive and turn your regular lesson plan on its head. Let the students not be an adjunct or add on but the central part. If they feel important, they will be more aware and attentive. In any event, a great way for any teacher to improve and see things a little differently.....
DD
http://eflclassroom.ning.com |
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Ilsanman

Joined: 15 Aug 2003 Location: Bucheon, Korea
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 6:29 am Post subject: |
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I ask them questions about what that person just said.
If they can't answer, then it's punishment and/or embarrassment (sp?) |
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sojourner1

Joined: 17 Apr 2007 Location: Where meggi swim and 2 wheeled tractors go sput put chug alugg pug pug
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 6:55 am Post subject: |
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| Ilsanman wrote: |
I ask them questions about what that person just said.
If they can't answer, then it's punishment and/or embarrassment (sp?) |
They usually can't answer due to a lack of vocabulary or just too shy to speak. Most of the time, the kids just don't get the concept of having to raise your hand to talk after being told and shown many times so they don't even listen to each other unless it's Korean speaking. Teaching listening skills is a real challenge which is not something done in one day. It requires that only one person speak a time if anyone has a chance to hear anything said which is why the raise your hand to be called upon is commonly used in the West. Koreans don't seem to do that and I'm still unsure how it works as I'd have to watch a Korean teacher teach a class to get more insight on the culture at school. They could show and tell us more about how they think and do. It's not intended for us to follow Korean customs anyhow; just do it your way. |
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Easter Clark

Joined: 18 Nov 2007 Location: Hiding from Yie Eun-woong
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 2:26 pm Post subject: |
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If we're practicing question formation and answers, I'll have one student stand up and ask the question and the class gives the answer. If we're doing something else, and a student isn't paying attention, I'll let them continue talking while the other student is talking, but then I'll ask the offender to stand up and tell me what the other student just said. When they give me a blank look I say "Oh...! You don't know what he said? Why not? I see...because you were talking."  |
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Ilsanman

Joined: 15 Aug 2003 Location: Bucheon, Korea
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 2:32 pm Post subject: |
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They don't have to get it perfect. if they got the gist of it, it shows they were listening.
| sojourner1 wrote: |
| Ilsanman wrote: |
I ask them questions about what that person just said.
If they can't answer, then it's punishment and/or embarrassment (sp?) |
They usually can't answer due to a lack of vocabulary or just too shy to speak. Most of the time, the kids just don't get the concept of having to raise your hand to talk after being told and shown many times so they don't even listen to each other unless it's Korean speaking. Teaching listening skills is a real challenge which is not something done in one day. It requires that only one person speak a time if anyone has a chance to hear anything said which is why the raise your hand to be called upon is commonly used in the West. Koreans don't seem to do that and I'm still unsure how it works as I'd have to watch a Korean teacher teach a class to get more insight on the culture at school. They could show and tell us more about how they think and do. It's not intended for us to follow Korean customs anyhow; just do it your way. |
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I_Am_The_Kiwi

Joined: 10 Jun 2008
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 3:43 pm Post subject: |
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This was a constant problem in my classes too....my solution.
The kid who answers, get him to repeat the answer again, if someone talks, repeat again, keep doing it. I've had kids repeat things 6 or 7 times - i tell them its not their fault but i just cant hear what they're saying.
Soon the kid who is answering knows he has to keep speaking cos of the other kids talking and tells them to stfu or he'll throw a chair at their face.
They all get the message really fast and be quiet and listen.
Also gives them more speaking practice, takes less time then it does to make someone who didnt hear stand up and say nothing then deal with their bad behavior blah blah blah |
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Yu_Bum_suk

Joined: 25 Dec 2004
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 4:50 pm Post subject: |
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| ddeubel wrote: |
Without knowing all the specifics, I'd have to ask.........
Who are they speaking TO? If a person is speaking to me, I'm more apt to listen. Further, if I have a task to do, based on those spoken words, I'll listen even harder.
It is all about the will. They WILL listen if there is a need. Provide the proper task, not just something open ended.
Further, get them speaking to each other, not to the class, the teacher, the textbook. And then you also have to knock that affective filter from off their heads....
The best way for a teacher to get this to happen is to start the class with "speaking" and student focused production. Not at the end. Be inductive and turn your regular lesson plan on its head. Let the students not be an adjunct or add on but the central part. If they feel important, they will be more aware and attentive. In any event, a great way for any teacher to improve and see things a little differently.....
DD
http://eflclassroom.ning.com |
Some more specific suggestions might be nice. You're quite right that it's possible if you make it part of a task-based activity and all of the students have to note something about the remarks of the students who are speaking. I've done that kind of thing before and it's quite workable; but rapid-fire individual Q&A with multiple students always seems to start falling apart after four or five. It's one of those things like lessons that start off with a few pictures and the instructions 'have the students discuss what they see in the pictures in small groups for three mintues'. Maybe that made for a brilliant start in the class of 15 uni students of the Danish professor who wrote the textbook, but in a Korean public school class of 30 its success rate at creating a complete waste of time is about 99%. |
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Zyzyfer

Joined: 29 Jan 2003 Location: who, what, where, when, why, how?
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Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 5:28 pm Post subject: |
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Could try this. Pop quiz them after everyone has gone. Allow them to take notes, as it's not a memory test. Give everyone like 5 pre-selected questions, and reward those who do well somehow.
You're probably not going to get the worst students to listen, but over half the class should be attentive and scribbling notes on paper. |
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wylies99

Joined: 13 May 2006 Location: I'm one cool cat!
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Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 12:54 am Post subject: |
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| Obviously it depends on their ages and skill levels. Some are more patient than others. |
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Faunaki
Joined: 15 Jun 2007
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Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 1:03 am Post subject: |
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I solved the problem last year when I got a microphone for my class. When students answer a question, they do so with the microphone. All the students can hear what's being said (if they don't listen, just turn up the volume, then they are basically forced to hear what is being said).
It's good cause the jokers come up with some funny stuff and the rest of the class laughs. But at first, as you probably guessed, the students are gonna be really shy about it. I've been using one since March and they are pretty used to it now. |
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ddeubel

Joined: 20 Jul 2005
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Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 3:22 am Post subject: |
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| Quote: |
| Some more specific suggestions might be nice. You're quite right that it's possible if you make it part of a task-based activity and all of the students have to note something about the remarks of the students who are speaking. I've done that kind of thing before and it's quite workable; but rapid-fire individual Q&A with multiple students always seems to start falling apart after four or five. It's one of those things like lessons that start off with a few pictures and the instructions 'have the students discuss what they see in the pictures in small groups for three mintues'. Maybe that made for a brilliant start in the class of 15 uni students of the Danish professor who wrote the textbook, but in a Korean public school class of 30 its success rate at creating a complete waste of time is about 99%. |
I'll respond more later, just want to reply briefly (mostly because I've been on my feet teaching/speaking for 12 hours today!).
Yeah, you are right. Most textbooks (and teachers) , don't give specific enough tasks for students who are on the "listening" end of things. We write all sorts of info. for what the speaker should say/think/do but nothing about the equally important receiving end. Same with how they make resources - few consider this and design the resources with this in mind.
You have to alter/tailor the content. Students need specifics to listen for.
I just evaluated a lot of new teachers lesson ideas/presentations. Quite a few of them had a lesson component where the students just "discuss"??? What does that mean? Usually just goof off time and who can blame them. ......
More later but it is a good point - how do you also help the listening with a task/purpose and not just the speaker....
DD
http://eflclassroom.ning.com |
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