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question for Americans about executive orders

 
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On the other hand



Joined: 19 Apr 2003
Location: I walk along the avenue

PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 9:10 am    Post subject: question for Americans about executive orders Reply with quote

I was reading about Obama issuing an executive order to eliminate the rule which forbids American funds from being used to fund foreign-aid organizations that promote abortion. All well and good, in my books, but I'm wondering how a president is able to do this. I know that as commander-in-chief, he can issue executive orders over the military, since that is how Truman desegregated the army. But how is it that this extends to foreign-aid issues? Wouldn't that have to go through congress?
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Kuros



Joined: 27 Apr 2004

PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 10:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I asked my Con Law prof at the beginning of class.

Apparently, it has been through Congress. The Appropriations Bill for such foreign-aid allows the Executive Branch to define the regulations, presumably because it involves foreign affairs.

So Congress has given the President this power. And Congress has the clear Constitutional power to do so.
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On the other hand



Joined: 19 Apr 2003
Location: I walk along the avenue

PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 10:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kuros wrote:
I asked my Con Law prof at the beginning of class.

Apparently, it has been through Congress. The Appropriations Bill for such foreign-aid allows the Executive Branch to define the regulations, presumably because it involves foreign affairs.

So Congress has given the President this power. And Congress has the clear Constitutional power to do so.


Thank you, Kuros. And I feel privileged to have made a contribution to your class discussion!
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Rumple



Joined: 19 Sep 2007

PostPosted: Tue Jan 27, 2009 11:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Executive Orders are given to direct the executive branch of the government to do something in its power to do. The two most famous executive orders in modern history are Executive Order 9066 which interned the Japanese on the West Coast during WWII, and Executive Order 11246 which required Equal Employment Opportunity (Affirmative Action).

In Korea, executive orders are called "Presidential Decrees" and in many other countries, they are called "decrees" or "orders-in-council."
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