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Bollocks
Joined: 12 Feb 2009
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 11:31 am Post subject: Trouble at the Hagwon - Advice Requested. |
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Well, I screwed up. I signed up for a job with a mom & pop hagwon, and now they're screwing me over.
They've said that the school is losing money, and they'll have to let me go. They've hired a "part-time helper" to fill my position. I'm out of a job, and my boss has told me I've got two weeks before he tells immigration that I'm fired.
This -I'm pretty sure- is a violation of my contract.
11. Dismissal
The employer may dismiss the employee from employment under the following conditions:
a. Violation of the laws of the Republic of South Korea
b. Teaching classes while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
c. Being late for class on a continuous basis.
d. Repeated absences from classes without a valid reason.
Party A must first bring the problem with proof to the attention of Party B in writing [warning letter] and make every attempt to resolve the situation. The employee will follow the direction of the employer and make every attempt to correct the problem. Proof, but not warning letters, will be provided for sections 12.a and 12.b. Upon receipt of three warning letters, the employee shall be dismissed (with 30 days notice of dismissal, according to Article 26 of the Korean Labour Standards Act.
I haven't done any of the above, and he hasn't provided any sort of warning letter.
He's violated the terms of my contract, and left me in a bad situation. With careful budgeting I could hold out for a few months, but immigration will kick me out long before that. I'm looking for other jobs, but he still owns my visa.
What should I do? |
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Troglodyte

Joined: 06 Dec 2009
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 1:47 pm Post subject: |
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1. Get a release letter from your current job.
2. Don't sign anything that says that you are in agreement that you are being let go. If it means loosing the release letter then so be it, he'll have to give you that eventually if he's firing you.
3. Start looking right now for a new job. You are in Korea so you have an advantage. You don't need to go through recruiters or guess about what the schools will be like. I'm guessing that within 200m of your current school or your appartment there are half a dozen other hogwans. Just go door-to-door and see what they look like and ask if they are interested in hiring you. You'll get enough offers. It's an employees market. Don't let the recruiters BS you into thinking that the ELT/hogwan industry has been so affected by the recession that you can't find a job easily on your own.
Those things should be your priority. Once you've got your new job and either transferred your visa or got a new one, then step 4.
4. Report your current (by that point former) employer to the labour board. Try to get them to force that school to pay you money for a full month because they fired you early. Same goes for any other money they owe you. If they have pre-paid your round trip airfare, then that's yours. You don't have to pay it back. You don't owe them anything for it. Once an employer has paid something, they can't force you to repay it. That's endentured servitude and it's not allowed here. If they gave you a one way to Korea with the arrangement that you'd be given the return ticket when you leave, then I'm not sure if you can force them to give you that. They should because they are responsible for you being here and for getting you out of the country afterwards. But I'm not sure on the law about it. I suspect that it's just a contractual agreement between the employer and employee. But check into it.
Now what is important is that you don't tip them off that you're going to try to force them to pay you or something later. Be all nice and friendly and understanding with them. Ask them to give you a release letter. Tell them that you'll try to find a new job. Ask them to check out for you what's necessary to transfer your current visa over to the new school. If your current school thinks that they can get out of their contract with you easily they will likely be more cooperative. If they know you're going to stick it to them later, then they'll make your remaining time here hell and might even try to make it look like you're being fired for something you didn't do. Best to have them try to transfer your visa to another job. That is even better for you because they can't later claim that they fired your for some made-up thing you did. |
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seonsengnimble
Joined: 02 Jun 2009 Location: taking a ride on the magic English bus
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 2:53 pm Post subject: |
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If you go to immigration, you should be able to extend your stay up to a month after your last day of teaching. This gives you a month and a half to find a new job and make a run to Fukuoka/Osaka. |
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Bramble

Joined: 26 Jan 2007 Location: National treasures need homes
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 4:25 pm Post subject: |
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How long have you been with the company? Are they blaming you for the problems, or just letting you go because they can't afford you? |
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Bollocks
Joined: 12 Feb 2009
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 6:38 pm Post subject: |
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I've been with them for 4 months. I've been in Korea for 1 year & 4 months.
I am already looking for work, and am playing as nicely as I can with my current (well former, since I'm fired) boss. I'm fully aware that I need my release letter above all else.
Business is bad, and he blames me. When pressed, he fails to provide specifics, but rest assured, business is the worst it's been in 10 years, and it's all because of me. He cannot say why. He cannot explain how. And he's certainly failed to provide evidince of a specific issue that needs to be addressed, and my boss at my last job had no such complaints. - but,
As the boss, he has the luxury of always being right. I know better than to argue with him. His hagwon: his rules. I'm glad to be out of there, honestly. No more mom & pops for me.
I did not know that about endentured servitude. If he comes after me for travel reimbursement, I'll remember that. And if he does, can I sue for punitive damages? |
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TheUrbanMyth
Joined: 28 Jan 2003 Location: Retired
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 6:57 pm Post subject: |
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Troglodyte wrote: |
2. Don't sign anything that says that you are in agreement that you are being let go. If it means loosing the release letter then so be it, he'll have to give you that eventually if he's firing you.
. Once an employer has paid something, they can't force you to repay it. That's endentured servitude and it's not allowed here. . |
Both these points are incorrect. A employer is not obligated to provide a LOR unless it is in the contract.
There have been quite a few cases where a person left and was unable to get a new job until his original visa had expired.
And giving a LOAN is vastly different from "endentured servitude". Again it depends on what the contract says.
I do agree with much of the other info posted, just thought I'd clarify these two points. |
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lifeinkorea
Joined: 24 Jan 2009 Location: somewhere in China
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 7:35 pm Post subject: |
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If it means loosing the release letter then so be it, he'll have to give you that eventually if he's firing you. |
Personally, if he is really getting a part-timer, then it might be honestly a bad situation for them. In that case, I would try to get the reference letter and stay in the country. It is so easy to get another school this way.
I had a school lined up in Sept, it fell through. Then, I got this job. We went to immigration, and they treated it as if I never got my previous job. Within 15 minutes I had a new visa in my passport, new address on the back of my ARC card, and I walked out with both of them.
That sure beats paying for a plane ticket to Japan and back, getting a hotel, etc... just to fight a hagwon that may be in financial troubles but can't afford to pay a full-time teacher.
If they are simply messing with you, which it doesn't appear to be, then it is very hard to see them giving you any money you are owed. You will be out the cash regardless.
I have been able to change jobs 4 times now in the past 2 years by simply walking away from bad situations like this. I am now in a better place. Use this as a stepping stone, don't go back to start. |
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dirving
Joined: 19 Nov 2009 Location: South Korea
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 8:13 pm Post subject: |
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I'd file a labor complaint. This would give you the right to get a G Visa from immi. This sort of visa is for people who have a legal issue with a Korean and thus need to stay in country. I got one last Spring, and it was for a maximum of 6 months.
PM me for more info. |
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Bollocks
Joined: 12 Feb 2009
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 8:58 pm Post subject: |
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Oh, I'm not going back to the start. I'm looking at public schools in Gyeong-gi do. Better pay, less hours, vacation. Only downside is that it's Gyeong-gi do. Also I've got 6 different recruiters telling me 6 different things about the documents required for my "new" visa.
But if I do come after this hagwon, it'll not be immediately. If they do me wrong, I plan to hit them. But only when they have money. I don't know how statute of limitations works in Korea, but it's not helpful to try anything right now. So I must wait.
One of us owes the other for travel expenses, either I owe him for the ticket over here, or he owes me the cost of a trip home. He's in violation of contract, but might have legitimate reason for doing so.
Does that sound about right? |
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Bramble

Joined: 26 Jan 2007 Location: National treasures need homes
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Posted: Mon Jan 04, 2010 9:59 pm Post subject: |
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I don't see how you have grounds to sue, assuming they're paying you for the time you work. As far as I'm aware they don't have to give notice or have a justifiable reason to fire you under the Labor Standards Act until you've worked there for six months ... Isn't that right? I'm sure someone will correct me if it's not.
I'd focus on getting the LOR and looking for a better job. |
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Bollocks
Joined: 12 Feb 2009
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Posted: Mon Jan 11, 2010 8:38 am Post subject: |
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Article 31 (Restriction on Dismissal for Managerial Reasons)
(1) If an employer wants to dismiss a worker for managerial reasons, there shall be urgent managerial needs. In such cases as transfer, acquisition and merger of business which are aimed to avoid financial difficulties, it shall be deemed that there is an urgent managerial need.
(2) In the case of paragraph (1), an employer shall make every effort to avoid dismissal of workers and shall select workers to be dismissed by establishing rational and fair standards of dismissal. In such cases, there shall be no discrimination on the ground of gender.
(3) With regard to the possible methods for avoiding dismis | | |