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Can non-US citizens teach public school in US?
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Mikejelai



Joined: 01 Nov 2009
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Wed Jun 23, 2010 10:14 pm    Post subject: Can non-US citizens teach public school in US? Reply with quote

Any of you know of any non-US citizens teaching in the US public schools? ESL or non-ESL. Every state seems to have different rules and I am just curious if anyone is actually being allowed to do it.

Reason I ask is that my wife (I am American) is a certified/credentialed public school English teacher back in the Philippines, and I am curious to know if she can teach in the US without getting the green card (permanent residency), as it takes several years to obtain.
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CentralCali



Joined: 17 May 2007

PostPosted: Wed Jun 23, 2010 10:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you are a US citizen and your wife intends to enter the US for any appreciable period of time, she has one and only one option for a visa: Immigrant.
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Steve_Rogers2008



Joined: 22 Mar 2010

PostPosted: Wed Jun 23, 2010 10:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

From what I heard 'round the campfire, the easiest path to take for that sort of thing is to get into "special education." that's where most openings are.
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AsiaESLbound



Joined: 07 Jan 2010
Location: Truck Stop Missouri

PostPosted: Wed Jun 23, 2010 11:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes they can. It used to be anyone with a bachelors could teach math or science, but now the teacher market is in a crunch due to federal government education budget issues causing severe cut backs, it's difficult to get a teaching job even if you have the proper credentials like EDU degree, certification, and experience. I know a South African who taught math in the US for a while a few years ago who said conditions were awful. It was $2000 a month, but he had to pay for his apartment, flights, car, food, and everything. He could not save anything yet was living modestly in the poor house in a low income high crime neighborhood of a large city.

In college I had several instructors and lecturers who were foreigners, but didn't have foreign teachers before college. Before college, I went to school with foreign exchange student classmates mostly from Latin America. My university was like 52% foreign students and 25% foreign teachers. There are cultural exchange programs for both teachers and students.
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ttompatz



Joined: 05 Sep 2005
Location: Kwangju, South Korea

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 12:46 am    Post subject: Re: Can non-US citizens teach public school in US? Reply with quote

Mikejelai wrote:
Any of you know of any non-US citizens teaching in the US public schools? ESL or non-ESL. Every state seems to have different rules and I am just curious if anyone is actually being allowed to do it.

Reason I ask is that my wife (I am American) is a certified/credentialed public school English teacher back in the Philippines, and I am curious to know if she can teach in the US without getting the green card (permanent residency), as it takes several years to obtain.


umm.... maybe you should check some of the boards like mag-annak or some of the other groups with a Fil/Am focus. Unless there was a MAJOR change recently the wait time for a spousal immigrant (from the Phils) was 6-12 months if the paperwork is in order.

.
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Mikejelai



Joined: 01 Nov 2009
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 1:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks, all. We are looking at something 10-12 years down the road (for when I retire from teaching). Maybe things will improve in the US education job market by then. Guess it is a good idea for her to get started on a master's degree in the mean time (and maybe some Spanish/math/science/special ed qualification).
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warmachinenkorea



Joined: 12 Oct 2008

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 3:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Steve_Rogers2008 wrote:
From what I heard 'round the campfire, the easiest path to take for that sort of thing is to get into "special education." that's where most openings are.


Don't tell people that. Being an English teacher in another country doesn't mean you can just go teach Special ED. I'm certified in Special Ed and many certified teachers are trying to get out of SPED. It' not easy there is federal paper work involed. You don't just jump into Special Ed to get a job. I haf kids bitin', slappin', crappin' spittin' etc... Mixed with kids who just had Learning disabilities.

OP each state will have different regualtions. She will need a a state license to teach in whichever state you plan to work. To get a license they will need to recognize her diploma and she will have to pass a series of PRAXIS tests to get her license.

Good luck.
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curiousaboutkorea



Joined: 21 Jan 2009

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 4:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Um, I'm thinking people here are forgetting one very important thing about working in the US. As long as she is legal to work there (as it sounds she will be), an employer cannot discriminate on the basis of national origin.
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Mikejelai



Joined: 01 Nov 2009
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 4:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

cannot discriminate openly
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Mikejelai



Joined: 01 Nov 2009
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 5:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It takes several years to get a green (resident alien) card, which entitles one to work legally in the US. And even more time to get US citizenship (if the resident alien desires citizenship, that is).

It is my understanding that, as my wife (I am an American citizen), she could enter the US on a spouse/dependent visa and then apply for a "work permit" (temporary) while waiting for the green card. But the kicker is that she must already have a job offer in order to qualify for the temporary work permit.

And, as someone said earlier, she must get certified/credentialed in a state first, though some states have emergency/temporary measures in place which allow a teacher (in a high demand field) to begin working and then get certified/credentailed within the next 1-2 years.
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warmachinenkorea



Joined: 12 Oct 2008

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 5:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The only non-US citizens I've ever heard of working in a US public school do a Foreign Language. I had a teacehr from Mexico teach my Spanish I class in HS. I think your wife would need to offer something that a US citizen cannot to be considered for a job.

But you said 10-12 yrs down the road. Many things can and will change by then.
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CentralCali



Joined: 17 May 2007

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 5:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mikejelai wrote:
It takes several years to get a green (resident alien) card, which entitles one to work legally in the US. And even more time to get US citizenship (if the resident alien desires citizenship, that is).


As an immediate family member of a US citizen, your spouse is not placed on the "waiting list." The immigration process for her, then, is quicker than those applying for work permits.

Quote:
It is my understanding that, as my wife (I am an American citizen), she could enter the US on a spouse/dependent visa and then apply for a "work permit" (temporary) while waiting for the green card. But the kicker is that she must already have a job offer in order to qualify for the temporary work permit.


The visa she receives as an immediate family member immigrant also constitutes a work permit. That will be stamped in her passport upon arrival in the US. She does not need to have a job lined up in advance.

Quote:
And, as someone said earlier, she must get certified/credentialed in a state first, though some states have emergency/temporary measures in place which allow a teacher (in a high demand field) to begin working and then get certified/credentailed within the next 1-2 years.


There are more than 50 jurisdiction in the US when it comes to requirements for teaching credentials. Your spouse must check with the jurisdiction in which she intends to work.
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hellofaniceguy



Joined: 10 Jan 2003
Location: On your computer screen!

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 5:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Immigration has a list of jobs that non U.S. citizens can't work at.....ask them.
As for answering your question....that depends entirely on the person hiring! The school is going to consider the pros/cons of hiring a non citizen.
Some parents will complain once they find out while others could care less.....and I for one would voice my concern....why fill the position with a non citizen when there are plenty of citizens available with experience, certified, etc...who should be hired instead.
I do know this....teachers are required to have passed the praxis...
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SeoulNate



Joined: 04 Jun 2010
Location: Hyehwa

PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 8:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

First of all, every state has their own standards for teachers to meet.

Under the new education laws in the states all states are supposed to require their teachers to pass the various PRAXIS tests in their subject area. HOWEVER, many states are not able to find enough qualified teachers and will thusly hire people who do not meet those standards.

Most of the states now do require teachers to pass the PRAXIS tests (there are different scores that you need in different states, Ohio and Oregon are the two with the highest number to pass iirc)

After she has a work visa, then she needs to take the PRAXIS tests. almost every university that offers an education degree will offer the tests a few times a year.

Because she did not graduate from an accredited US college she needs to pass PRAXIS I, which is more or less just a basic college knowledge test, and quite simple if one studied in the US.

Second, she will need to pass PRAXIS II, which consists of two tests. The first is a teaching methodology course. It will give sample scenarios and you write a response about what you would do and so on. The second part is a content area test. For example, if you are teaching math, you take a math test that would test your command over the normal high school curriculum.

After that she will be able to get a teaching licence in most states and be able to work in the public school system for two years on a temp license.

Finally, if she gets hired she will need to pass the final area of PRAXIS which is classroom observation, where someone basically comes into your classroom and grades your teaching.

Hope that helps.
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Mikejelai



Joined: 01 Nov 2009
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Fri Jun 25, 2010 2:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Great info, please keep it coming!!!!
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