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raewon
Joined: 16 Jun 2009
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Posted: Thu Nov 03, 2011 10:14 pm Post subject: ellipsis question (after or) |
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Don't each much junk food or snacks.
Someone asked why "many" isn't before "snacks". Is that sentence OK as it is (with the intended meaning of not to eat too much of either), or would you take it to mean not to eat much junk food or any snacks?
Thanks.
Last edited by raewon on Thu Nov 03, 2011 10:59 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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Zyzyfer

Joined: 29 Jan 2003 Location: who, what, where, when, why, how?
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Posted: Thu Nov 03, 2011 10:24 pm Post subject: |
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Sounds a lot like the there is/there are case with lists. I don't know the technical explanation, but it's easy enough to show.
There is a TV, a bed, and some chairs in the room.
There are some chairs, a TV, and a bed in the room.
The verb defers to the first object. I imagine in your example that the same thing is happening, the quantifier is deferring to the first object.
If you need a technical term, good luck. I'm useless with them.  |
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koreatimes
Joined: 07 Jun 2011
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Posted: Thu Nov 03, 2011 10:31 pm Post subject: |
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I don't see how the title of your thread pertains to the question you are asking.
Ellipsis - A three-dot symbol used to show an incomplete statement.
Anyway, for your sentence:
"Don't each much junk food or snacks."
If we were to change this, I would say "junk food" and "too many snacks". You don't need "much".
A snack in itself is not necessarily bad, but junk food implies it is bad by definition. I know there is gray area here, because Koreans often call kimbab junk food sometimes since they can get it at a convenience store. But in English, I don't use junk food to associate with healthy foods. |
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raewon
Joined: 16 Jun 2009
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Posted: Thu Nov 03, 2011 11:01 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for the replies.
Zyzyfer: So would you say the original sentence is OK, with the intended
meaning I stated before?
koreatimes: Sorry about the confusion in the subject heading. I've
changed it. |
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Zyzyfer

Joined: 29 Jan 2003 Location: who, what, where, when, why, how?
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Posted: Thu Nov 03, 2011 11:35 pm Post subject: |
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raewon wrote: |
Zyzyfer: So would you say the original sentence is OK, with the intended
meaning I stated before? |
It's fine but it's a little too casual for low-level learners doing quantifiers. Once you've established the deference to first object in a list concept with there is/there are, students would be more receptive to your example.
Alas, I'm sure there's some archaic rule that prohibits usage in the manner you used it, but so long as you're doing practical English, the sentence (and basic rule) is fine. |
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koreatimes
Joined: 07 Jun 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 12:49 am Post subject: |
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Quote: |
koreatimes: Sorry about the confusion in the subject heading. I've
changed it. |
Hmm, I don't see a change other than "each" should be "eat".
Maybe I am missing something. An ellipsis is three dots "..."
You don't have them in your original post and you aren't asking about them in your original post. It seems like you are asking a count/non-count question. Since others aren't commenting on this, then I'll assume I am not aware of another use of the word "ellipsis". |
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raewon
Joined: 16 Jun 2009
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 1:43 am Post subject: |
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I had "ellipses" in the original heading and changed it to "ellipsis."
According to Michael Swan (my hero and savior) that is the term for "leaving out words".
from Practical English Usage:
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Ellipsis is not normally possible after other conjunctions besides and, but and or. |
I thought that perhaps by dropping "many" before snacks that I could call that a usage of ellipsis. I'm not sure if it is or not. |
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schwa
Joined: 18 Jan 2003 Location: Yap
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 1:57 am Post subject: |
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Don't eat much junk food or snacks.
Whether this is "wrong" or not, the ear rejects "much ... snacks." Rather than trying to justify a clumsy construction, a good writer would seek out a smoother alternative.
Compare: Don't eat a lot of junk food or snacks. Problem solved.
Last edited by schwa on Fri Nov 04, 2011 2:04 am; edited 1 time in total |
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duke of new york
Joined: 23 Jan 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 2:03 am Post subject: |
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koreatimes wrote: |
Maybe I am missing something. An ellipsis is three dots "..."
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"Ellipsis" is the omission of a word or words. The three dots is one way of signifying an ellipsis (and I think it is itself called an "ellipsis" or "elliptical marker" as well). |
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koreatimes
Joined: 07 Jun 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 3:01 am Post subject: |
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duke of new york wrote: |
koreatimes wrote: |
Maybe I am missing something. An ellipsis is three dots "..."
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"Ellipsis" is the omission of a word or words. The three dots is one way of signifying an ellipsis (and I think it is itself called an "ellipsis" or "elliptical marker" as well). |
Ok, but what does that have to do with the original post? They are asking about using "many" vs. "much", right? Or a different wording as I suggested above.
I don't see any words being omitted. It's rather a question of which word to use. Maybe someone can clarify, because I seem to be the only one confused. I just don't see the connection. |
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raewon
Joined: 16 Jun 2009
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 3:13 am Post subject: |
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Sorry about that.
Don't each much junk food or (many) snacks.
Ellipsis after the conjunction or (delete many)
= Don't each much junk food or snacks.
So I thought that sentence might be OK because 'many' would be
more or less understood.
Have a good weekend. |
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koreatimes
Joined: 07 Jun 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 4:21 am Post subject: |
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Are you saying this:
"Don't eat much junk food...or snacks."
Why would anyone put "..." before "or"? What are the omitted words? |
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duke of new york
Joined: 23 Jan 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 4:40 am Post subject: |
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koreatimes wrote: |
Are you saying this:
"Don't eat much junk food...or snacks."
Why would anyone put "..." before "or"? What are the omitted words? |
In the sentence, "Don't drink much coffee or alcohol," "much" is omitted before "alcohol," as in, "Don't drink much coffee or much alcohol." Since it is the same word, it is understood to modify both nouns. If I understand him/her correctly, OP is asking if you can omit "many" from "Don't eat much junk food or many snacks" in the same way, even though they are slightly different words.
As for the answer to that, I am not really sure, but I don't think the second poster is correct in saying that the quantifier defers to the first object. I might just say, "Don't eat a lot of junk food or snacks," since "a lot of" is compatible with both objects. I would rather write "Don't eat much junk food or many snacks" than "Don't eat much junk food or snacks," but that's just me--I prefer to write a bit on the verbose side, as you can see. I don't know of any situation where an error that small would matter. You could probably publish it in a scholarly English journal, and it wouldn't even get caught. |
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koreatimes
Joined: 07 Jun 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 6:02 am Post subject: |
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Quote: |
If I understand him/her correctly, OP is asking if you can omit "many" from "Don't eat much junk food or many snacks" in the same way, even though they are slightly different words. |
I guess I am more used to using the word "ellipsis" to refer to a passage where beginning text and ending text might be joined, or 2 parts of a text not directly linked are being addressed. For one word, does this happen often? Maybe I simply ignore it, this is the first time I considered one word being an omission and therefore needing an ellipsis. |
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duke of new york
Joined: 23 Jan 2011
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Posted: Fri Nov 04, 2011 7:00 am Post subject: |
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It doesn't need any punctuation like "..." to signify the ellipsis, if that's what you're asking. When you use "..." in a quotation, it signifies that something was omitted, right? That's why the punctuation is called an ellipsis. But there are other, less formal situations when the concept of ellipsis is used as a part of standard English, like what we have been talking about. It's not something we usually think about, but there are implied words that are omitted from the sentence. The difference is that in a quotation, you can't just omit or change something without acknowledging it, because they are someone else's words, so we use things like brackets and ellipsis markers (maybe that's a better term for the punctuation "..."). If you aren't quoting someone, there's no reason to signify with punctuation that you omitted something, as long as the meaning is clear. |
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