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grammar question on was worried vs. worried

 
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raewon



Joined: 16 Jun 2009

PostPosted: Sun May 14, 2017 7:10 pm    Post subject: grammar question on was worried vs. worried Reply with quote

I have a question regarding the grammar in the following two sentences.

1. My friend was worried because of the storm, but there was only a little snow.

2. My friend worried because of the storm, but there was only a little snow.

Only the underlined part is different in the sentences. I'm not sure if one sentence is correct and the other is incorrect. They both seem OK to me, so I think I might be missing something. I hope someone can point that out.

Thanks.
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PRagic



Joined: 24 Feb 2006

PostPosted: Sun May 14, 2017 7:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

1. adjective

2. verb

Both are correct, yet have that subtle difference.
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thrylos



Joined: 10 Jun 2008

PostPosted: Sun May 14, 2017 8:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^^ What he said.

I'll guess the most probable intention is to use it as in sentence 1 (adj).

If you meant it as a verb, you'd want to include what the friend worried about, as in My friend worried (about the car tires) to make it clearer.

Both are correct, but quite different in meaning.
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denverdeath



Joined: 21 May 2005
Location: Boo-sahn

PostPosted: Mon May 15, 2017 3:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

1. Past passive

2. Simple past

Changing #1 into 'The storm worried my friend...' would be the active voice equivalent.

My opinion anyway.

https://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/past-simple-or-past-participle
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10YearsExp



Joined: 02 May 2017
Location: The Big Apple

PostPosted: Thu May 18, 2017 2:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

1. ADJECTIVE (no different than "was angry", "was embarrassed", etc...

2. Simple past
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FMPJ



Joined: 03 Jun 2008

PostPosted: Wed May 31, 2017 1:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In the US at least it's not very idiomatic to use "worry" as an intransitive verb (ie. with no D.O.). It's not wrong, of course, but uncommon enough to be obtrusive in most contexts.
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denverdeath



Joined: 21 May 2005
Location: Boo-sahn

PostPosted: Wed May 31, 2017 7:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Found this after doing some more digging...

"Often the passive structures (to be worried) are still ambiguous, and may also be viewed as adjectives."

https://www.englishforums.com/English/HowWordFunctionsVerbAdjective/pzhgg/amp.htm
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