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jhaelin
Joined: 30 Aug 2006
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Posted: Tue Apr 03, 2007 11:29 pm Post subject: Here's what the US will get with the FTA |
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http://www.bilaterals.org/article.php3?id_article=7757
This is a summary provided by Office of the United States Trade Representative and posted on http://www.bilaterals.org/
Interesting to note how most of the strategic targets were never about manufacturing nor agriculture.
Instead the key areas of US business interest were services (e.g. financial /health /pharmaceutical /media) and protection/enforcement of copyrights and patents.
Here are brief descriptions of some agreement points (list not complete due to space, see the link for complete list and details):
i've bolded what i humbly consider to be interesting or clear winners from the US business perspective.
-Increased Access for U.S. Autos
-Expanded Markets for U.S. Farmers and Ranchers
-Textiles and Apparel - Promoting Cooperation and Benefits
-Important New Protections for U.S. Investors
-Open Services Markets
-Improved Financial Services
-A more open broadcast market for U.S. audio-visual products
-An Open and Competitive Telecommunications Market
-E-Commerce - Free Trade in the Digital Age
-Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices: A Shared Commitment On Access to Innovative Medicines
-State-of-the-Art Protection for U.S. Trademarks
-Protection for Copyrighted Works in a Digital Economy
-Patents & Regulated products
-Tough Penalties for Piracy and Counterfeiting (my favorite!)
-Expanded Access to Government Procurement Contracts
Notably, non of these details would require any changes in US laws, while the same cannot be said for Korean laws, many of which will have to be changed to accomodate this FTA.
We'll have to wait and see what the Korean summary shows. But tentatively, the winners would seem to be primarily the large conglomerates in automotive and electronics industries, i.e. samsung, hyundai, lg, kia.
the losers are ... everyone else? |
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Troll_Bait

Joined: 04 Jan 2006 Location: [T]eaching experience doesn't matter much. -Lee Young-chan (pictured)
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that guy

Joined: 29 Feb 2004 Location: long gone
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 1:08 am Post subject: |
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Here's the full summary of the US/Korea FTA according to the US trade reps.
pdf file - same as a link posted above but the source
This caught my eye.
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More than half ($1.6 billion) of current U.S. farm exports to Korea will become duty-free
immediately, including wheat, feed corn, soybeans for crushing, hides and skins, and cotton,
plus a broad range of high value agricultural products such as almonds, pistachios, bourbon
whiskey, wine, raisins, grape juice, orange juice, fresh cherries, frozen french fries, frozen
orange juice concentrate, and pet food. |
Is it me or does the section on cars seem a little vague? |
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Pligganease

Joined: 14 Sep 2004 Location: The deep south...
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 5:20 am Post subject: Re: Here's what the US will get with the FTA |
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jhaelin wrote: |
Instead the key areas of US business interest were services (e.g. financial /health /pharmaceutical /media) and protection/enforcement of copyrights and patents. |
This is the kicker. Koreans, and Chinese, are not known for their respect for foreign patents or copyrights. They've been pirating, reverse engineering, and patent-infringing for many years.
So many people have talked about how Korea will get the shaft from this deal. Well, the U.S. has been getting the shaft from Korea for a lot longer. |
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 6:47 am Post subject: |
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Enforcement of IPR issues helps innovation in a country. The few bucks made off of copying products does not compare with the loss of innovation that is incurred. In an economy where generic drugs are made, the massive research costs to produce top of the line drugs become unworth investing in.
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Koreans, and Chinese, are not known for their respect for foreign patents or copyrights. They've been pirating, reverse engineering, and patent-infringing for many years. |
They've been screwing themselves. I'm sure the Korean gov't will be happy to get concessions in return for enforcing IPR on American products. |
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stevemcgarrett

Joined: 24 Mar 2006
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 7:39 am Post subject: |
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jhaelin:
Yep. It's sad that we have to negotiate to get what international laws already prescribe: intellectual copyright protection. East Asian governments have no shame in this regard.
I still think it's a raw deal but perhaps it will pan out to better than no deal at all. Time will tell. East Asian governments like to take their sweet time to implement promises.
And, of course, it might all be moot if either legislature passes.
Could be we'll just end up with another Coke and a smile. |
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jhaelin
Joined: 30 Aug 2006
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 5:21 pm Post subject: |
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the whole idea of intellectual property is something very dubious to me.
the idea, that somehow an individual or corporate entitiy can claim ownership over something abstract.
patents on genes,
drug design,
software,
art,
music... etc.
sure the pharma-industry claim RD costs as weight to justify lengthy and overbearing claims on patents. but taking the US biopharmaceutical RD as an example, this justification seems weak in light of the fact that the majority of research funding (over 50%) is provided by public/tax sources (e.g. NIH, NSF) -through academic-industry partnerships, where the industry and researchers (and not the taxpayer) claims ownership of patents.
thus in this way, the taxpayer is shafted in two ways, first by funding private ownership over research findings, then being made to pay high prices for products resulting from the very same funded research. does this seem at all fair?
you can take the "media-hyped" view that china/east asia -these third world countries- are somehow screwing the US industry and throwing industry workers on the streets. but just looking at the salary spread of industry workers in the entertainment and media puts that claim into doubt. the very same people in hollywood and the recording industry were screaming hell when vcr/beta tapes came out, as well as with cassette tapes.
in fact, these things (i.e. vcr, cassetes tapes) which allowed infringement of intellectual property coercion, were what forced industry to innovate.
so its not protection of intellectual property that creates innovation. it's the opposite!
it's when joe hacker, schmo, finds a way to cheat big business that big business has to find new innovations to prevent that.
do you think there would ever be another innovation in technology if a company can claim patent rights on something indefinitely!
please consider this carefully, it's critical at this time, especially as the freedom we have with the internet and information exchange may soon disappear under the guise of protecting intellectual property!
the double-speak protrayal by the media and industry PR folks that have made the majoriy of consumers actually side with the corporations on this issue is a sad indication of our losing battle to big business.
thus my view is not to say, koreans should be able to cheat american companies of their hard earned intellectual property...
my point is intellectual property should be public property, especially if we paid for it! and to allow fta's, wta's, etc to enforce these dubious claims of ownership only perpetuates the status quo, where people die from diseases that we have cures for, because we won't allow big business to lose profit! |
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Pligganease

Joined: 14 Sep 2004 Location: The deep south...
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 5:52 pm Post subject: |
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There has to be incentive in order for the best minds in the world to innovate. If you remove the ability to make money, which is the most common incentive, then you will surely stifle global innovation.
Just because some innovation is present without monetary incentive does not mean that all innovation would be present without monetary incentive.
Do you think that Led Zeppelin would have continued to make music had they not been able to make money from it?
If everything were "shareware," the only innovation and new product design you would see would be hobby work form less talented minds. |
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jhaelin
Joined: 30 Aug 2006
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 6:11 pm Post subject: |
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Pligganease wrote: |
There has to be incentive in order for the best minds in the world to innovate. If you remove the ability to make money, which is the most common incentive, then you will surely stifle global innovation.
Just because some innovation is present without monetary incentive does not mean that all innovation would be present without monetary incentive.
Do you think that Led Zeppelin would have continued to make music had they not been able to make money from it?
If everything were "shareware," the only innovation and new product design you would see would be hobby work form less talented minds. |
this is complete fallacy.
people who have made money off of innovation only did so on the backs of countless souls who worked before them for the betterment of society.
how many researchers, and years of research, mostly in public universities, do you think it takes for one modern drug to be produced?
this whole idea that the guy who scores the touchdown gets to keep all the rewards is the biggest lie perpetuated by our capitalist society to justify what is in actuality antisocial behavior, ergo GREED!
do you think all the geeks, nerds, and eggheads of the world have been getting PAID?
these folks mostly work for ego, accomplishment and some for humanity.
(btw-sorry for the derogatory terms but i felt it would be most elequent this way)
please give me one clear example where only greed played into creating something new and wonderful, and i'll show you all the millions that worked without profit to allow it to happen!
p.s. with respect to art and music,
the art and music we truly enjoy inclines us to reward it and so some rockers and artists did get rich. although majority did not, with record compnaies and art auction houses taking the majority of the rewards.
but you actually think if led zeppelin made a fraction of what they did they would have given up rocking and gotten office jobs?
or god forbid teach esl in korea?
common dude! |
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cbclark4

Joined: 20 Aug 2006 Location: Masan
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 6:26 pm Post subject: |
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Pligganease wrote: |
...Do you think that Led Zeppelin would have continued to make music had they not been able to make money from it?... |
Fair play, how much did Robert Johnson's estate receive from the proceeds of "Killin' Flo'" etc. etc. etc.
Not even a foot note.
Initial copyright laws pertained to the tangible, ideas were not allowed to be copyrighted. The "intellectual propety" is very slippery slope.
cbc |
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igotthisguitar

Joined: 08 Apr 2003 Location: South Korea (Permanent Vacation)
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Wed Apr 04, 2007 9:34 pm Post subject: |
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jhaelin wrote: |
Pligganease wrote: |
There has to be incentive in order for the best minds in the world to innovate. If you remove the ability to make money, which is the most common incentive, then you will surely stifle global innovation.
Just because some innovation is present without monetary incentive does not mean that all innovation would be present without monetary incentive.
Do you think that Led Zeppelin would have continued to make music had they not been able to make money from it?
If everything were "shareware," the only innovation and new product design you would see would be hobby work form less talented minds. |
this is complete fallacy.
people who have made money off of innovation only did so on the backs of countless souls who worked before them for the betterment of society.
how many researchers, and years of research, mostly in public universities, do you think it takes for one modern drug to be produced?
this whole idea that the guy who scores the touchdown gets to keep all the rewards is the biggest lie perpetuated by our capitalist society to justify what is in actuality antisocial behavior, ergo GREED!
do you think all the geeks, nerds, and eggheads of the world have been getting PAID?
these folks mostly work for ego, accomplishment and some for humanity.
(btw-sorry for the derogatory terms but i felt it would be most elequent this way)
please give me one clear example where only greed played into creating something new and wonderful, and i'll show you all the millions that worked without profit to allow it to happen!
p.s. with respect to art and music,
the art and music we truly enjoy inclines us to reward it and so some rockers and artists did get rich. although majority did not, with record compnaies and art auction houses taking the majority of the rewards.
but you actually think if led zeppelin made a fraction of what they did they would have given up rocking and gotten office jobs?
or god forbid teach esl in korea?
common dude! |
This goes too far. I agree that the rewards are too much in the US. Recording industries tend to monopolize too much of the profits of their recording artists. Drug companies get their patents to hold for too long. Proportion is important with IPR, and I believe the reason anyone would be sympathetic to your argument is because admittedly right now the rewards for innovation are out of proportion with the demands of equal access. Especially in terms of medicine.
Ask Newton and Leibniz re: Calculus whether they would have liked to have been covered by IPR in their time. |
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