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A past tense verb or a past participle?

 
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akihiko



Joined: 26 Dec 2005
Posts: 14

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 6:09 am    Post subject: A past tense verb or a past participle? Reply with quote

In the following sentense, is the word "linked" a past tense verb or a past participle? If it is a past tense verb, what is its subject and what is its object? If it is a past participle, what is its subject?

Research commissioned by Britain�s Food Standards Agency found a clear link between additives and hyperactivity in children, a major cause of classroom breakdown and even linked by earlier research to delinquency as children grow older.
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IanT



Joined: 13 Sep 2012
Posts: 340
Location: Spain

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 6:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here, it is a past participle form used as an adjective. It seems to be referring to hyperactivity.

The sentence is not brilliant. A better ending would be

"....hyperactivity in children, a major cause of classroom breakdown, which has even been linked by earlier research to delinquency as children grow older."

In this version "linked" would be a past participle used with the present perfect.

Hope helps,
Ian
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