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A question regarding "voice"

 
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syoshioka99



Joined: 28 Oct 2005
Posts: 185
Location: Korea

PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 8:33 am    Post subject: A question regarding "voice" Reply with quote

1) "She proposed to do it."

(Question) Which sentence would be the correct one when you change the active voice (sentence #1) into the passive voice, #2 or #3?


2) It was proposed to do by her.

3) To do it was proposed by her.


To me, #3 seems more correct.


Satoru

Tochigi, Japan


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CP



Joined: 12 Jun 2006
Posts: 2875
Location: California

PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 12:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It is unlikely that you wuold see a native speaker say this in the passive voice, but if he did, he would probably say:

"It was proposed by her that she do it."

Sentence 2 no.

Sentence 3 is grammatically correct but not at all natural.

Hope this helps.
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syoshioka99



Joined: 28 Oct 2005
Posts: 185
Location: Korea

PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 9:11 pm    Post subject: another question regarding "voice" Reply with quote

CP wrote:
It is unlikely that you wuold see a native speaker say this in the passive voice, but if he did, he would probably say:

"It was proposed by her that she do it."

Sentence 2 no.

Sentence 3 is grammatically correct but not at all natural.

Hope this helps.



How about this?

It was proposed to do it by her.

(The first 'it' refers to 'to do it')
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syoshioka99



Joined: 28 Oct 2005
Posts: 185
Location: Korea

PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 9:21 pm    Post subject: what does 'it' refer to? Reply with quote

The new discoveries that mathematicians are making are very varied in type, so varied indeed that it has been proposed (in despair) to define mathematics as �what mathematicians do�: for mathematicians today attack many problems not regarded as mathematical in the past, and what they will do in the future there is no saying.

(question)

What does 'it' refer to?

My guess is...
1) It=to define mathematics as �what mathematicians do�
or
2) It=something else (which I do not know)
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