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necessitate

 
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James.E



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 20

PostPosted: Sat Jul 01, 2006 7:24 pm    Post subject: necessitate Reply with quote

is the following sentence i made ok?

To pass the EILTS test necessitate practising your English repeatedly and consistently.

Thank you.
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Mister Micawber



Joined: 23 Mar 2006
Posts: 774
Location: Yokohama

PostPosted: Sat Jul 01, 2006 11:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

.
Necessitates.
IELTS.
The participle is a better stylistic choice: Passing.
Be aware that practise is the BrE (and evidently, OzE) spelling.
.
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James.E



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 20

PostPosted: Sun Jul 02, 2006 6:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you Mr. Micawber.

But I still have a point unclear.

We often consider that "to+verb" indicates sth is going to be done or will happen, while "verb+ing" means sth is being done or is happenning.

Then if I have not passed the exam, just preparing it, can I say "To pass ..."instead of "Passing..." in the sentence above?

And I wonder if there are any exception to my view above about infinitive and participle?What are they?

Thank you very much.
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Mister Micawber



Joined: 23 Mar 2006
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Location: Yokohama

PostPosted: Sun Jul 02, 2006 10:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

.
Quote:
We often consider that "to+verb" indicates sth is going to be done or will happen, while "verb+ing" means sth is being done or is happening.


I cannot agree, except in the specific cases of verb complementation (a) I am going to see him (future form); I have a lot to do; and (b) I enjoy eating; I am eating (continuous aspect).

When used as the subject, the -ing form only suggests process (Seeing is believing) while the to-infinitive suggests the act, potential (To sleep, perchance to dream) or actual (To defeat him was their main purpose).

In any case, I find the -ing form as the subject stylistically better in most instances (Shakespeare excepted).
.
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James.E



Joined: 18 Jun 2006
Posts: 20

PostPosted: Mon Jul 03, 2006 12:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you Mr.M.
Your explanation is really helpful.
And I think I will choose more -ing as subject from now on.
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