Site Search:
 
Dave's ESL Cafe's Student Discussion Forums Forum Index Dave's ESL Cafe's Student Discussion Forums
"The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Students and Teachers from Around the World!"
 
 FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   RegisterRegister 
 ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

I suggest that you eat / ate ...

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    Dave's ESL Cafe's Student Discussion Forums Forum Index -> Help Center
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
erik19283



Joined: 14 Oct 2005
Posts: 144

PostPosted: Wed Dec 06, 2006 8:39 pm    Post subject: I suggest that you eat / ate ... Reply with quote

Hello,

I would like to know which sentence below is the correct one. In case both are correct, then could you explain the difference between them?

1- I suggest that you eat before leaving for work.
2- I suggest that you ate before leaving for work.

Thank you.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
2006



Joined: 27 Nov 2006
Posts: 610

PostPosted: Wed Dec 06, 2006 9:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Both sentences are correct but have different meanings

#1...The speaker is saying that "you" should eat before "you" go to work.


#2...This sentence would be much less commonly said but is also correct. For example, it might be said to"you" by a lawyer in court when the lawyer is not agreeing with what "you" are saying. "You" are saying that "you" did not eat before leaving for work but the lawyer is (suggesting)(saying) that the lawyer thinks "you" did infact eat before leaving for work.


Last edited by 2006 on Wed Dec 06, 2006 10:34 pm; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
erik19283



Joined: 14 Oct 2005
Posts: 144

PostPosted: Wed Dec 06, 2006 10:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you, 2006.

Thanks to you explanation, it is much clearer in my mind now.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
sophy



Joined: 10 Dec 2006
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Sun Dec 10, 2006 9:55 pm    Post subject: I get it Reply with quote

It is beause of the different meanings of the word "suggest", right?
then can you tell me what's the exact meaning of it in these two sentences?
_________________
I'd like to make friends and improve my English here. and I believe I can realize it here.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
2006



Joined: 27 Nov 2006
Posts: 610

PostPosted: Mon Dec 11, 2006 8:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, "suggest" has different meanings in the two sentences.

In the first sentence, the speaker is giving you a suggestion. (telling you what you should do)

In the second sentence, the speaker is telling you what (s)he thinks you did.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
redset



Joined: 18 Mar 2006
Posts: 582
Location: England

PostPosted: Mon Dec 11, 2006 11:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Think of suggest as meaning 'put an idea forward for consideration'. In the first sentence the person is saying 'I think it would be a good idea if you eat something before work', in the second the person is saying 'I am putting forward the idea (for everyone to think about)'.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Mary W. Ng



Joined: 26 Jun 2006
Posts: 261

PostPosted: Mon Dec 18, 2006 1:26 pm    Post subject: Re: I suggest that you eat / ate ... Reply with quote

Quote:
1- I suggest that you eat before leaving for work.

This sentence is correct as is. The present subjunctive is used to express suggestions. The verb in the that clause does not change regardless of the preceding subject: 'I suggest that he eat before leaving for work.'

Quote:
2- I suggest that you ate before leaving for work.

I don't think this sentence is correct, but I'm not 100% sure. I think a past subjunctive is used to express wishes, as in: 'I wish you ate before leaving for work.' Laughing
_________________
Mary W. Ng
Helping students learn grammar
http:www.aimpublishing.com
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
erik19283



Joined: 14 Oct 2005
Posts: 144

PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 5:27 pm    Post subject: Re: I suggest that you eat / ate ... Reply with quote

Quote:
Quote:
2- I suggest that you ate before leaving for work.

I don't think this sentence is correct, but I'm not 100% sure. I think a past subjunctive is used to express wishes, as in: 'I wish you ate before leaving for work.' Laughing


So, according to what you are saying the sentence would be correct, but its meaning would be different from what was explained above by 2006, no?
Actually, it would fit better with your meaning of a "wish" for how I wanted to use it.
For example, if you think one is not careful about one's health, could you not say it that way to tell that person that you wish he/she would take time to eat before leaving for work?
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Mary W. Ng



Joined: 26 Jun 2006
Posts: 261

PostPosted: Wed Dec 20, 2006 10:09 am    Post subject: Re: I suggest that you eat / ate ... Reply with quote

Quote:
So, according to what you are saying the sentence would be correct, but its meaning would be different from what was explained above by 2006, no?

I'm sorry if I got you confused. I merely said that I think 2 is incorrect but I am not 100% sure and that a past subjunctive is used in sentences expressing wishes.

Quote:
Actually, it would fit better with your meaning of a "wish" for how I wanted to use it.
For example, if you think one is not careful about one's health, could you not say it that way to tell that person that you wish he/she would take time to eat before leaving for work?

You can say 'I wish you would take time to eat before leaving for work.' Laughing
_________________
Mary W. Ng
Helping students learn grammar
http:www.aimpublishing.com
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
2006



Joined: 27 Nov 2006
Posts: 610

PostPosted: Wed Dec 20, 2006 4:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Eric:

I don't know what you want to say, but the original sentences are about suggesting, not about wishing. The two are not the same.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    Dave's ESL Cafe's Student Discussion Forums Forum Index -> Help Center All times are GMT - 8 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Dave's ESL Cafe is maintained by the one and only Dave Sperling.
Banner Advertising | Bookstore / Alta Books | FAQs | Articles | Interview with Dave
Copyright © 2018 Dave's ESL Cafe | All Rights Reserved | Contact Dave's ESL Cafe | Site Map

Teachers College, Columbia University: Train to Teach English Here or Abroad
SIT
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group