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learner12



Joined: 18 Nov 2006
Posts: 730

PostPosted: Sat Jun 27, 2009 5:20 pm    Post subject: without Reply with quote

Hello, teachers!!

(1) I can't write a letter with you standing there.
(2) I can't write a letter without you standing there.

I know that (1) is English, so if I change the word "with" into "without," (2) is automatically English, I guess. However, I have never seen the sentence like (2). Can (2) be an English sentence?

Thank you in advance.
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dragn



Joined: 17 Feb 2009
Posts: 450

PostPosted: Sat Jun 27, 2009 7:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
(1) I can't write a letter with you standing there.
(2) I can't write a letter without you standing there.


You can rest assured that they are both English. You have my word on that. Very Happy

1. I can't write a letter with you standing there.

I'm trying to write a letter, but I can't because you are standing there. That bothers me; I find it distracting for some reason. I wish you'd leave so I could write this letter! Evil or Very Mad

2. I can't write a letter without you standing there.

I'm trying to write a letter, but I can't because you are not standing there. Or perhaps I am writing a letter while you are standing there but you want to leave; however, if you leave I won't be able to continue writing. For some reason, I need to have you standing there in order to write the letter. Maybe I'm writing about something that you have detailed knowledge of, and so I need to ask you questions while I write. Maybe your presence comforts me in some way and makes it possible for me to write. Smile Who knows.

Hope this makes sense.

Greg
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learner12



Joined: 18 Nov 2006
Posts: 730

PostPosted: Sat Jun 27, 2009 9:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear dragn:

Thank you so much for your intelligent explanations.

Thank you again for your help.

Take care and have a nice weekend.
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