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shvetsov2005



Joined: 30 Nov 2005
Posts: 115

PostPosted: Fri Aug 28, 2009 4:14 am    Post subject: the Reply with quote

Hello there,

I have written in an essay:

They say it is better to give a fishing line to the starving than the fish. I would extend this expression by saying that it is better to provide the poor country with means of prosperity than with the actual produce. I also consider THE education as one of the most important keys to a nation�s wealth and the most valuable aid possible. Humanitarian aid, such as food and medicine, should be saved for extreme conditions only.

I was later corrected to omit the definite article. "I also consider education.."
I thought that with the sentences above the reader should know what we are talking about and the education wouldn't be something new to introduce. Therefore I had put 'the'.

Could you explain why we should not use it?

Alexander.
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dragn



Joined: 17 Feb 2009
Posts: 450

PostPosted: Fri Aug 28, 2009 10:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Could you explain why we should not use it?


No problem. Education is an abstract noun. It's a concept; you can't see it or touch it. Abstract nouns are things like truth, beauty, honesty, happiness, and so on. When we refer to an abstract noun, we do not normally use the article the. For example:

Honesty is the best policy. (Not the honesty.)

Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. (Not the beauty.)

The only time you need an article is if you refer to it in a way that is fully qualified. Normally, that means it is followed by a restrictive (or defining) relative clause or a phrase consisting of "of + noun":

The happiness that Tom felt when his son took his first steps was indescribable.

The truth of the matter is that articles in English are a royal pain!


Hope this is clear.

Greg
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