Search found 11 matches

by ardsboy
Wed Jul 14, 2004 4:56 pm
Forum: Pronunciation
Topic: consonant clusters
Replies: 12
Views: 12305

Re: Is /y/ a vowel or consonant?

The /y/ sound (also /j/ in some PAs) is phonetically vowel-like, but phonologically it functions, like /w/ and /h/, as a consonant in syllable-initial position at least. Thus: bet, debt, get, het, jet, let, met, net, pet, set, Tet, vet, wet, yet, etc.
by ardsboy
Wed Feb 25, 2004 9:35 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: Audiolingual approach
Replies: 13
Views: 8421

audiolingual minus

May I add that both the grammar-translation and the audiolingual methods were pruned to some extent - and unfortunately so - on their transference to school and language-institute classroom. The g-t method grew out of the system whereby young gentlemen used to have their personal Latin and French tu...
by ardsboy
Wed Feb 25, 2004 9:32 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: Audiolingual approach
Replies: 13
Views: 8421

audiolingual minus

May I add that both the grammar-translation and the audiolingual methods were pruned to some extent - and unfortunately so - on their transference to school and language-institute classroom. The g-t method grew out of the system whereby young gentlemen used to have their personal Latin and French tu...
by ardsboy
Mon Feb 23, 2004 11:14 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: 'Come on up from out of under there'- the longest?
Replies: 6
Views: 3595

longest

The longest I'd heard of before was 'in out from underneath below the table'.
by ardsboy
Mon Feb 23, 2004 9:37 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: Do we have Future Tense?
Replies: 26
Views: 13089

censor

The word for 'fat' is spelt dee-eye-cee-kay, not *beep*!!!
by ardsboy
Mon Feb 23, 2004 9:33 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: Do we have Future Tense?
Replies: 26
Views: 13089

non-existent future

6. THE CASE OF THE NON-EXISTENT FUTURE. 6A. Future Tense? EFL/ESL textbooks will often speak confidently of future tenses, grammars of English will often outline future tenses, and on-line English courses commonly include future tenses. Consequently, most people may be more than a little surprised t...
by ardsboy
Thu Feb 19, 2004 8:37 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: *had went, and other fuddles
Replies: 12
Views: 5270

Oops!

Sorry, the bit about 'don't got' in my last post was supposed to come after mentioning that American can make a distinction between 'have you hotten the money?' and 'have you got the money?'. Cheers, john.
by ardsboy
Wed Feb 18, 2004 9:36 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: *had went, and other fuddles
Replies: 12
Views: 5270

got/ten

Owing to the inscrutable workings of the language gods, the older 'gotten' is now Standard American, whereas 'got' is now Standard British. It's still mutating, though, as in American Non-Standard 'don't got'.
by ardsboy
Tue Feb 17, 2004 4:58 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: *had went, and other fuddles
Replies: 12
Views: 5270

'ad went, like

As a native of the British Isles, I know that the use of the past-tense form in place of the past-participle form is a common feature of - ahem - "uneducated" and/or "working-class" and/or "rural" speech, and has been around for a very long time. It's actually part of a much larger picture. A thousa...
by ardsboy
Wed Feb 04, 2004 9:37 pm
Forum: Applied Linguistics
Topic: Split infinitive
Replies: 25
Views: 13828

baseform and infinitive

The baseform may have quite a few grammar functions, a notorious case being thge baseform 'cut', which performs four functions: (1) present tense, (2) past tense, (3) past participle, (4) infinitive, and (5) noun. For that reason the term infinitive is still useful. Nor is the complete infinitive ne...
by ardsboy
Wed Jan 21, 2004 8:25 pm
Forum: Pronunciation
Topic: To Reduce or Not to Reduce: That is the Question
Replies: 15
Views: 19506

Aida Dunnett 2, wouldn't you?

I dislike the term 'reduction', since contractions and the like are not only right and proper, as everyone points out, but more importantly also the perfectly natural, normal, no-tricks application of some basic phonological rules of English which may get overlooked if one only thinks of 'reductions...