Vocabulary teaching

<b>Forum for teachers teaching adult education </b>

Moderators: Dimitris, maneki neko2, Lorikeet, Enrico Palazzo, superpeach, cecil2, Mr. Kalgukshi2

Post Reply
soair
Posts: 2
Joined: Thu Sep 15, 2005 2:06 pm
Location: saudi arabia

Vocabulary teaching

Post by soair » Thu Sep 15, 2005 2:16 pm

Hi everybody...
I will be teaching a vocabulary course to adult arab students (over 40 years old). I'm using "Elementary Vocabulary" by BJ Thomas. I really don't know how to get them interested in the material and don't know how to start...
need your help or experience...

Thanx :?

joshua2004
Posts: 264
Joined: Sat Nov 20, 2004 7:08 pm
Location: Torreon, Mexico

Post by joshua2004 » Thu Sep 15, 2005 11:37 pm

I am not familiar with the book. How does it go about teaching vocabulary?

My experience is that the best way to learn vocabulary is through context. This means reading and listenting. If this was a required book for the course they all had to buy it and you HAVE to use it, I would do the exersizes for 15 minutes out of a 45-60 minute class and then the rest I would do other types of activities to build vocab. Anybody can handle 15 minutes of work, the first few minutes is expalining the exersizes they will do and the rest is doing the work in pairs or small groups with some time for going over the answers. This is how I handle grammar teaching.

For the acquisition of vocab, it helps to read to them and then ask comprehension questions, or have them read passages and answer comprehension questions. You can identify specific difficult vocabulary in the texts to explain before hand to make the text more comprehensible.

I usually dictate the comprehension questions(and they write them down) so that they can get practice listening and then show them how the question was written afterwords. Let us know if you want some more specific advice on types of activities to build vocab. Basically anything that is helping them get comprehensible input is helping them build vocab, grammar, spelling, pronunciation, everything!

soair
Posts: 2
Joined: Thu Sep 15, 2005 2:06 pm
Location: saudi arabia

vocab teaching

Post by soair » Fri Sep 16, 2005 2:47 pm

Dear Jashua2004
Thank you for your advice. It was very helpful. I actually am required to teach this book. It is not the best book, and it is divided into 8 sections each presenting words (just words and quizes!) on a different basis of selection and in a varitey of contexts like "The Family, Transport, Parts of the body, Clothes, Bathroom and Bedroom..." Each topic has a picture and a set of words on top of it and beneath that two or three fill-in excercises where the student fill in with these words or prepositions. I agree with you that learning vocabulary comes through a context but I have not texts, It is just words, a picture, and two excercises.

soair

joshua2004
Posts: 264
Joined: Sat Nov 20, 2004 7:08 pm
Location: Torreon, Mexico

Post by joshua2004 » Fri Sep 16, 2005 5:18 pm

well I hope that you have access to making copies. There are many sites you can download articles and various activities from. One in particular that I use every week is www.breakingnews.com It was posted by a user on here and it is a WONDERFUL resource.

Besides that, I like to create cloze worksheets from songs. It doesn't have to be a particularly popular song, though it is good to have one once in awhile. The important thing is that the pronunciation is at an appropriate level of difficulty for your students. With a cloze worksheet you can justifiably say you are doing vocabulary.

The breakingnews.com articles also provide cloze worksheets and vocabulary synonym matching plus a variety of activities that could easily last an hour. With my middle school kids I just do the cloze worksheet and the prereading activities. Sorry if this all doesn't make sense, but you will see what I mean if you check out that website and download the "word" version of the lessons. To save paper I reformat the provided activities to fit more on a page and cut them out.

The thing is I think you can justify doing lots of great types of activities as vocabulary building and still use your book. The key with the book is to create a daily REPEATABLE game or activity with the exercises. Perhaps on each picture you could always have them answer the same questions in groups. "How do you use these objects?, what other objects are in the picture?, what does the picture remind you of?" the key is to have it standardized and not to complicated. Its a little routine practice they can do at the start of class to get them focused and get some practice. It can be a good thing!

You could set up weekly "team quizzes" over the vocab and so the groups have to work on making sure everyone in their team knows the words. The average grade of the group is shared, (note I believe it is critical that if you give them a team score you must allow them to take the quiz together so that they have a chance to help their teammates and determine their individual score) And sometimes have an individual score. maybe one week team and one week individual.

I wouldn't do the vocab book for the whole class, no way! And as long as you are using all the book, no one is going to complain especially if they are enjoying the class and feeling like they are learning.

Once again, sorry if that is unclear, let me know if you want some more ideas for activities or are unclear about what I said that was very unclear!

Josh

Anton
Posts: 5
Joined: Fri Nov 18, 2005 11:52 pm

Vocabulary training software used in many universities

Post by Anton » Fri Nov 18, 2005 11:57 pm

soair wrote:Hi everybody...
I will be teaching a vocabulary course to adult arab students (over 40 years old). I'm using "Elementary Vocabulary" by BJ Thomas. I really don't know how to get them interested in the material and don't know how to start...
need your help or experience...

Thanx :?
Hi, we are using VTrain (Vocabulary Trainer) in classroom, as many other schools and colleges are doing. This new software allows to focus on bits of information at a time, by way of electronic flashcards.

The best thing is its scheduling facility, which reduces the time spent on repetitions to a minimum.

http://www.vtrain.net/home.htm

You can get a free license if your establishment is registered.

Good luck!

Post Reply