Italians or the Italians?

<b>Forum for the discussion of Applied Linguistics </b>

Moderators: Dimitris, maneki neko2, Lorikeet, Enrico Palazzo, superpeach, cecil2, Mr. Kalgukshi2

Post Reply
sheikh radlinrol
Posts: 9
Joined: Wed May 09, 2007 4:12 pm

Italians or the Italians?

Post by sheikh radlinrol » Tue Jul 10, 2007 5:58 pm

Is there a difference between these two sentences?

I think Italians are so romantic.
I think the Italians are so romantic.

Off the top of my head I told the student that the first might be used to refer only to the Italians the speaker had met whereas in the second sentence the speaker was referring to all Italians. Later, I began to wonder if I had actually been talking out of a hole in my head rather than off the top of it.

lolwhites
Posts: 1321
Joined: Wed Jul 16, 2003 1:12 pm
Location: France
Contact:

Post by lolwhites » Tue Jul 10, 2007 6:39 pm

If anything, I would say the opposite; the first sentence refers to Italians in general (i.e. all Italians) while the second could refer to all Italians, or a specific group of Italians depending on context.

In our class there are three Germans, two Koreans, four Italians and a Saudi. The Germans are punctual, the Koreans are quiet, the Italians are romantic and the Saudi is friendly.

sheikh radlinrol
Posts: 9
Joined: Wed May 09, 2007 4:12 pm

Post by sheikh radlinrol » Tue Jul 10, 2007 8:33 pm

Thanks for the reply, which makes sense.

Miss Elenious
Posts: 31
Joined: Tue May 22, 2007 6:08 pm
Location: Greece

Post by Miss Elenious » Thu Jul 12, 2007 10:29 am

"We use the + nationality adjective ending in -ese or -ish with a plural verb, to refer to all people of that nationality:

The Chinese are very hard-working.
The Spanish often go to sleep in the afternoon."

check out the following link

http://www.edufind.com/english/grammar/NOUNS6.cfm

Is there such a thing as a Britisher? I've never come across it.

lolwhites
Posts: 1321
Joined: Wed Jul 16, 2003 1:12 pm
Location: France
Contact:

Post by lolwhites » Thu Jul 12, 2007 12:00 pm

We use the + nationality adjective ending in -ese or -ish with a plural verb, to refer to all people of that nationality
But the+nationality doesn't always refer to "all people of that nationality". The examples you give could refer to all Chinese and all Spanish, or to a specific group depending on context. The "rule" above is a massive oversimplification.

metal56
Posts: 3032
Joined: Tue Mar 25, 2003 4:30 am

Re: Italians or the Italians?

Post by metal56 » Thu Jul 12, 2007 5:02 pm

sheikh radlinrol wrote:Is there a difference between these two sentences?

I think Italians are so romantic.
I think the Italians are so romantic.

Off the top of my head I told the student that the first might be used to refer only to the Italians the speaker had met whereas in the second sentence the speaker was referring to all Italians. Later, I began to wonder if I had actually been talking out of a hole in my head rather than off the top of it.
I'd say "Italians" has in mind individuals, even though they may not be specific ones that the speaker has met, and "the Italians" refers to the nationality group as a whole.

metal56
Posts: 3032
Joined: Tue Mar 25, 2003 4:30 am

Post by metal56 » Thu Jul 12, 2007 5:07 pm

In our class there are three Germans, two Koreans, four Italians and a Saudi. The Germans are punctual, the Koreans are quiet, the Italians are romantic and the Saudi is friendly.
Hmm. And what about:

The Germans are normally (a) punctual people, but the Germans in our class always late.

lolwhites
Posts: 1321
Joined: Wed Jul 16, 2003 1:12 pm
Location: France
Contact:

Post by lolwhites » Thu Jul 12, 2007 5:52 pm

mm. And what about:

The Germans are normally (a) punctual people, but the Germans in our class always late.
No problem; the first refers to all Germans, the second to a specific subset. I would agree that when one refers to all Germans as the Germans, they are probably thinking of them as a "whole" while Germans evokes a group composed of individuals. But the source Miss Elenious was quoting seemed to suggest that the + nationality always means everyone of that nationality, which is not the case.

Post Reply