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Shorter degree for mature students?
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Perilla



Joined: 09 Jul 2010
Posts: 792
Location: Hong Kong

PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 11:45 pm    Post subject: Shorter degree for mature students? Reply with quote

Just wondering if anybody knows anything about this. I have a friend, 40ish, who's been a private academy TEFLer for about 10 years. Clever chap, very good at his job, etc etc. However, he's hit the glass ceiling because he doesn't have a degree, and can't really afford to take three years off work to do a f/t 3-year undergraduate degree. I think I've heard over the years that it's possible in such cases for the first year of the course to be dropped on grounds of relevant work experience or somesuch, but having difficulties finding out about this. Anybody?
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DebMer



Joined: 02 Jan 2012
Posts: 232
Location: Southern California

PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 11:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think I remember reading that Western Governors University (an accredited online school) gives credit for subjects you can test out of.
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johnslat



Joined: 21 Jan 2003
Posts: 13859
Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 11:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear Perilla

"5 Ways to Earn College Credit for Career and Life Experience

Life experience degree programs are available at most accredited online colleges today. Using them can help you earn your distance degree more quickly�and at considerable cost savings.

Why have most online universities developed life experience college credit assessment programs? Today, the majority of "college kids" are 24 years old or older. In online bachelors degree programs, the average �college kid� is an adult student, about 36 years old. The average online masters degree student is 40 years old.

If you�re an adult �college kid" chances are excellent that you�ve acquired specialized college level knowledge on the job for your career�or through independent reading or hobbies. Your life experience and work experience�corporate training, professional licenses can be converted into real college degree credits.

Valid credit for life experience degree programs can make an online degree much more affordable. Here are five ways to turn what you've learned in life and work experience into valid online college course credit.


No. 1 - Challenge Exams

Challenge exams have been developed to test what older students already know about college-level subjects ranging from accounting to foreign languages to nursing. For a modest fee, anyone can take these exams at local testing sites. Most exams are multiple choice, feature an average of one hundred questions, and can be completed in an hour or less.


College Level Exam Program (CLEP)

CLEP, the College Level Exam Program, is the most widely accepted "life experience" challenge exam program. More than 2,900 accredited colleges, both residential schools and online schools, accept CLEP test results for undergraduate degree credit. The CLEP program features 32 single-subject college exams and five general exams.

Single-subject exams cover material that is covered in a single college course. For example, the College Algebra CLEP covers the material commonly taught during an introductory course in college algebra.

The cost for each CLEP is $70�a fraction of the cost of tuition for a single college course.

The five general CLEP exams cover freshman-level knowledge in English composition, humanities, college mathematics, natural sciences and social sciences. If all five general exams are passed, up to 30 college credits may be awarded�the equivalent of an entire year of college.

For more information about CLEP exams, contact: The College Board, 800-257-9558.


DANTES Standardized Subject Tests � DSST

Originally designed to test military learners, DANTES (Defense Activity for Non-traditional Educational Support) tests are now available to the public. Thirty-seven subject-specific exams cover business, social science, humanities, math and the physical sciences. Cost: $80 per exam.

Contact: DANTES Program Office, 877-471-9860.


Excelsior College Exams

Excelsior is New York State�s adult education and distance learning college. Most who register for these exams are also working toward a distance undergraduate degree with Excelsior, but other colleges also accept these exams. Choose from 51 exams in the arts and sciences, business, nursing and education.

The cost is higher for these exams than for most other types of challenge exams: $235 or more per exam. But, if you're active-duty military, you can take Excelsior College exams for free.

Contact: Excelsior College, 888-647-2388.


No. 2 - The Academic Portfolio Option

Some people express themselves better in written form, via papers and essays, than they do on multiple-choice tests. If this sounds like you, consider earning credits for experience by putting together a written academic portfolio.

You might be a good candidate for life experience or work experience college credits through the academic portfolio process if:
Challenge exams are not offered in your area(s) of expertise
You enjoy writing papers and reports
What you know represents applied knowledge, rather than textbook theory
You have products�such as artwork, certificates, business plans, articles, software, videos or written reports�which attest to your competency in selected subject areas.
Colleges that accept portfolios for review often require learners to enroll in a course to learn how to put together an academic portfolio.

Learners in the distance learning program at Ohio University, for example, must complete the Life and Career Experiences Analysis course to learn how to compile a portfolio. The homework for this course involves working with an advisor to identify and document college-level knowledge for degree credit.


No. 3 - Corporate Training Programs

Corporations spend more time, money and effort teaching adults than do all the colleges in America combined. Many large corporations operate their own �corporate universities,� which specialize in teaching employees everything from technical management to C++ programming.

Non-collegiate training programs can often be converted to life experience credit through a portfolio process. But many large corporations, such as AT&T, have subjected their training courses to a special review process sponsored by the American Council on Education's Program on Non-Collegiate Sponsored Instruction (ACE/PONSI), known today as the CREDIT program.

CREDIT is a program that allows non-college educators, such as AT&T, to have their in-house training courses reviewed by college assessors. These assessors review course content, textbooks and classroom procedures. If they find that individual courses are "college level," they recommend that a certain number of college credits be routinely awarded for successful course completion.

About half of all regionally accredited colleges accept ACE recommendations for degree credit. The other half may not accept them, or may severely restrict the number and kinds of ACE credits they will accept in transfer.

Check for training courses offered by your employer that may be pre-approved for college credit at ACE�s free National Guide to College Credit for Workforce Training.

No. 4 - Professional Licenses and Credentials

The American Council on Education (ACE) has also reviewed professional certifications offered by non-collegiate agencies and made credit award recommendations for work experience in its free National Guide to College Credit for Workforce Training.

A few of these credentials are highlighted below:
Certified Public Accountant
Certified Computer Programmer
Certified Novell Engineer
Certified Professional Secretary
Certified Purchasing Manager
Chartered Financial Consultant
FAA Pilot, Engineer, Mechanic Licenses
Respiratory Therapy Technician
In addition to ACE-approved professional designations, online colleges often accept nationally recognized or state licenses. Aviation licenses, real estate licenses and professional health certifications, such as nursing diploma training, are all commonly accepted for college degree credits.


No. 5 - Military Training Programs

If you've been in the military in the last decade, you probably have ACE (American Council on Education) military credits that can be applied toward a college degree. Did you know that boot camp or basic training alone is worth several free elective college credits in first aid, personal hygiene, physical education and marksmanship?

ACE publishes a whopping four-volume set on how military training and occupational specialties translate into university degree credits through the ACE process. The Guide to the Evaluation of Educational Experiences in the Armed Services can be accessed free online.

The guide contains ACE college credit recommendations for all formal courses and occupational specialties offered by the services.


Additional Points to Consider

� Limits on Credit for Life, Work and Career Experience

Most regionally accredited online colleges limit the number of challenge exam credits they will accept to 30 credits (one year of college). The same is true for portfolio or ACE credits. In addition, typically the last 30 semester credits (senior year) of any regionally accredited bachelors degree must be taken directly from your degree-granting college.

� Special Distance Learning Assessment Colleges

Two regionally accredited distance-learning colleges in the United States�Thomas Edison State College of New Jersey and Excelsior College of New York�operate primarily as assessment colleges. These two special colleges allow students to earn entire undergraduate degrees through credit for life and work experience options.

However, most learners who attend these two colleges also complete some formal college courses to earn their degrees.


� Life Experience Credits and Graduate Degrees

Most credit-for-career experience programs apply only to undergraduate degrees�associate degrees or bachelors degrees. It is rare for an accredited online graduate degree program to award credit for experience.

If you encounter an online graduate school that advertises master's or doctorate degrees based solely on life experience, check accreditation carefully. You are almost certainly dealing with an online degree mill. Degree mills are fake colleges that �mill� or crank out worthless paper degrees to thousands of unsuspecting students each year.

� Caution: Check Fees

Experience programs typically cost less than regular courses that charge you tuition. On the other hand, "credit for experience" programs are rarely free. Every exam carries an exam fee. For example, CLEPs cost $70 each and local test centers may charge an additional fee for each CLEP exam they proctor.

Colleges themselves typically charge �assessment fees� per course or per credit to transcript exams and evaluate portfolio credits.

Compare college fee and cost structures carefully before enrolling. A few online colleges charge as much per credit to use assessment services as they charge in regular course tuition.

Because prices and procedures vary among online universities, a year of degree credit earned through alternative life experience documentation could cost you $600 or upwards of $6,000."

http://www.geteducated.com/online-degree-financial-aid/cutting-online-university-cost/145-5-ways-to-earn-college-credit-for-career-and-life-experience/

Regards,
John
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2012 12:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I know of a couple of people who were accepted for MA degree study (at reputable universities - Birmingham and Nottingham, England) without a first degree.

If I recall, they were required to have a couple of reputable references attesting to their professional/scholarly capabilities, and they also had to write entry theses on a topic set by the university.

I am not sure if an MA trumps lack of a BA in Asia. The other risk is that someone who enters a post-grad programme on such a basis may not really have the academic skills to succeed (being admitted obviously isn't any guarantee that he/she will graduate).

My acquaintances were successful, by the way, and have since been working in the ME.
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tttompatz



Joined: 06 Mar 2010
Posts: 1951
Location: Talibon, Bohol, Philippines

PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2012 1:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

As a follow up, in the majority of Asia, the undergrad degree is an immigration requirement for the visa and other credentials are not considered.

You could have a PhD and 20 years of related experience but without an undergrad you wouldn't get the visa as an ESL teacher since the undergrad is the visa "requirement" and immigration officials don't usually make "independent" decisions in regards to visa requirements.

.
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Glenski



Joined: 15 Jan 2003
Posts: 12844
Location: Hokkaido, JAPAN

PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2012 5:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

tttompatz,
Speaking for Japan, I don't think your last statements are correct. The specific English instructions for Instructor visa or Humanities visa don't say undergraduate degree, just university. And, Japan is known as the land of "case by case" scenarios, so immigration does indeed make independent decisions.
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Gringo Greg



Joined: 19 Jan 2003
Posts: 264
Location: Everywhere and nowhere

PostPosted: Thu May 10, 2012 1:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You can do what I did, Excelsior College in Albany, New York. It's the original external degree program. Accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education and the degrees are issued under authority of the University of the State of New York. In other words, it's as legit as a degree from Columbia University.

Here's my story: I went to uni in North Dakota for 2 1/2 years but left. Spent time abroad and then decided I needed a real degree. I got mine through Excelsior College. I did it by taking CLEP and DSST exams. I ended up taking 42 SH of credits in about two weeks. Got my degree and haven't looked back.

You can complete a 4 year degree as quickly as you want to. It's not cheap though. It was about $1500 for the registration fee plus the cost of the exams. I chose my exams carefully and University of Oregon was awesome because they had many exams already in stock and ordered the rest for me just from an email and phone call to them. I flew in from abroad one day and the next day I was taking exams.
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coledavis



Joined: 21 Jun 2003
Posts: 1838

PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2012 9:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In the UK, some degrees are two years, as the institutions concerned teach through what are traditionally holidays. There is the University of Buckingham, a private institution, rather expensive. I think the University of Northampton does two year degrees; I'm sure they're cheaper although I don't think the university has much of a reputation. There may be others. Try Staffordshire.

I don't about the USA, but it wouldn't surprise me if some American (and Canadian) universities didn't have similar arrangements.
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tttompatz



Joined: 06 Mar 2010
Posts: 1951
Location: Talibon, Bohol, Philippines

PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2012 10:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If it doesn't say "Bachelor of _____" or if it is from a degree/diploma mill then you pays yer money and takes yer chances. Odds are that it won't get you a legal job with a proper visa anywhere in Asia.

There are NO 2-year Bachelor's degrees in Canada.

.
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coledavis



Joined: 21 Jun 2003
Posts: 1838

PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2012 1:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My apologies to Canada!

Re. the British universities I mentioned: these do provide genuine degrees and I did not intend to imply otherwise. Whilst the length is controversial, on paper they hold good because the same amount of study is crammed in by working through most of the calendar year.
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Tudor



Joined: 21 Aug 2009
Posts: 339

PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2012 2:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

coledavis wrote:
My apologies to Canada!

Re. the British universities I mentioned: these do provide genuine degrees and I did not intend to imply otherwise. Whilst the length is controversial, on paper they hold good because the same amount of study is crammed in by working through most of the calendar year.


Exactly right. The students do three semesters per year for two years rather than two semesters per year for three years. The summer semesters are a mixture of distant learning interspersed with the occasional on-site meeting with a lecturer - is that blended learning? At the end of it, the (succesful) student recieves their bachelor degree WITH honours. It is equal to any other UK bachelors degree which takes three or four years to complete as it contains the same number of credits - 360.

Yes, Northampton and Staffordshire piloted this 'fast-track' program, as did (I think) Leeds Met and a couple of others. Initially, the subjects were very limited, but, last I heard, these programs were going to be rolled-out across more subjects and at more universities. Some people may not approve of this type of study, but things evolve, and I guess only time will tell if the 'fast-track' method becomes a common way of attaining a degree.
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twilothunder



Joined: 09 Dec 2011
Posts: 442

PostPosted: Fri May 11, 2012 2:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

tttompatz wrote:
As a follow up, in the majority of Asia, the undergrad degree is an immigration requirement for the visa and other credentials are not considered.

You could have a PhD and 20 years of related experience


I don't think it's possible to enter a PhD programme without having completed a Bachelors Degree. It might be theoretically possible, but I'd be very surprised if ANY university (certainly in the UK) allowed someone to advance straight to the highest programme of study there is without having first completed a Bachelors Degree.

The closest thing I've ever heard to that is someone I knew with 20 years managerial experience was admitted straight into an MBA programme despite not having a Bachelors Degree. But MBA (application of business theory supposedly in a 'practical' programme) is considerably different from a research-intensive PhD.

I stand to be corrected - I would be interested if anyone has genuine evidence of someone doing a PhD (at least in the UK or US) without having done an undergraduate degree.
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Prof.Gringo



Joined: 07 Nov 2006
Posts: 2236
Location: Dang Cong San Viet Nam Quang Vinh Muon Nam!

PostPosted: Mon May 14, 2012 4:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DebMer wrote:
I think I remember reading that Western Governors University (an accredited online school) gives credit for subjects you can test out of.


Yes, many colleges will do that, but WGU makes you take proctored exams that can only be done in the USA... Unless one returns home every few months, this is not realistic and I get the feeling that the person the OP refers to is from the UK or a country with a British academic system, 3 year degrees are unheard of in the States.
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Prof.Gringo



Joined: 07 Nov 2006
Posts: 2236
Location: Dang Cong San Viet Nam Quang Vinh Muon Nam!

PostPosted: Mon May 14, 2012 4:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

johnslat wrote:
Additional Points to Consider

� Limits on Credit for Life, Work and Career Experience

Most regionally accredited online colleges limit the number of challenge exam credits they will accept to 30 credits (one year of college). The same is true for portfolio or ACE credits. In addition, typically the last 30 semester credits (senior year) of any regionally accredited bachelors degree must be taken directly from your degree-granting college.

Regards,
John


Thanks for the good info John!

BTW, these points are very important! A few schools might accept more credits and some will waive or don�t have the final 30 credits rule. It pays to shop around.
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Prof.Gringo



Joined: 07 Nov 2006
Posts: 2236
Location: Dang Cong San Viet Nam Quang Vinh Muon Nam!

PostPosted: Mon May 14, 2012 4:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

twilothunder wrote:
tttompatz wrote:
As a follow up, in the majority of Asia, the undergrad degree is an immigration requirement for the visa and other credentials are not considered.

You could have a PhD and 20 years of related experience


I don't think it's possible to enter a PhD programme without having completed a Bachelors Degree. It might be theoretically possible, but I'd be very surprised if ANY university (certainly in the UK) allowed someone to advance straight to the highest programme of study there is without having first completed a Bachelors Degree.

The closest thing I've ever heard to that is someone I knew with 20 years managerial experience was admitted straight into an MBA programme despite not having a Bachelors Degree. But MBA (application of business theory supposedly in a 'practical' programme) is considerably different from a research-intensive PhD.

I stand to be corrected - I would be interested if anyone has genuine evidence of someone doing a PhD (at least in the UK or US) without having done an undergraduate degree.


It is very possble to do an outstanding distance MBA program without a undergrad degree.
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