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Master Shake
Joined: 03 Nov 2006 Posts: 1202 Location: Colorado, USA
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Posted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 12:14 pm Post subject: Is JET Program Money Well Spent for Japan? |
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It seems the more I find out about this program, the more I wonder whether it's really effective.
Considering:
-Many (most?) JET ALTs do not have significant training on how to teach English to children.
-The way ALTs are used in classrooms varies widely across Japan: Some run the English lessons; others are relegated to being little more than human tape recorders.
-Japanese teachers often do not have adequate training how to make use of ALTs in their classrooms, let alone teach English.
-The JET program is expensive compared to employing native English teachers, who are arguably better trained.
Maybe I'm missing something, but it seems to me that the money spent on the JET program would be better spent giving the Japanese English teachers better training on how to teach English.
What do you think? |
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rxk22
Joined: 19 May 2010 Posts: 1629
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Posted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 12:50 pm Post subject: |
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I agree it is a waste. They should try having actually trained JTEs.
But JET was never about teaching. It was PR for Japan an that worked very well |
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kpjf

Joined: 18 Jan 2012 Posts: 385
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Posted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 2:49 pm Post subject: |
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When doing a comparison, for the HK NET programme you need decent qualifications: master's and even to be a licensed teacher to have a really good chance of getting in; yet, on the other hand a lot of JETs appear to be mere college graduates who get in because they're a bit genki or have an interest in Japanese culture. Why don't they up the qualifications (and salary to entice those teachers), and as the two previous posters have mentioned getting trained JTEs. Don't many say their English isn't good enough and/or they aren't confident enough about their level. However, maybe there's a flaw here: not so easy to implement and would mean spending more money.
One thing I'm surprised about in general is that they pay for your flights when no other Japanese ESL companies would (AFAIK). From reading about people doing this programme I'm sure the majority of them would still apply for the programme without their flights paid for, right?! I was contemplating applying for it and the flight is a bonus - I'd still apply regardless.
So, why offer it? I mean if we look at JET statistics about 4,500 are sent each year. Multiply that by the price of flights and it's a pretty penny! So, why don't they invest that flight money into training the JTEs or something like that. Didn't people who did JET years ago say they were flown business class. What a waste of money!
Although, interestingly when we compare Japan to HK, HK's (at least according to EF Proficiency Index) English proficiency is lower than that of Japan's, in spite of the generous salary offered to qualified HK NETs. I mean I assumed with HK's reputation as a business hub and more open than Japan and the qualified teachers in this programme that their level would be much higher. Furthermore, in spite of all the criticism on the other thread that teaching in Japan isn't real teaching, on the EF list Japan's English proficiency level ranks higher than that of Italy, Indonesia, France, Taiwan, HK, Russia, Brazil, Mexico, Ukraine etc. Of course this is all dependent on you giving credibility to the EF study which does seem flawed in some ways. |
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fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
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Posted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 3:01 pm Post subject: |
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It may be bad value for money, but at least its money made available for FL education. (Compare that to the UK for example, where FLs became non-compulsory and there are thus fewer FT teachers as a result).
Some suggestions I'd make for saving money and improving English teaching in J schools:
-Make future JTEs teach a bit of Japanese and look at TJ(F)L for a month or two during their degree studies. This might help them with English confidence issues, and to transfer thinking and research skills, and so on. Stuff like this wouldn't cost much at all, given that there are plenty of foreigners coming to Japan and interested in studying at least a bit of the language. Hopefully TJ(F)L can unfailingly move beyond the unimaginative 'Kore wa pen desu ka?' rubbish "examples" I got on my JET prefectural initiation though!
-Cut out the mid-year JET conferences and similar. These really are a waste of money, as little professional development takes place IME.
I agree that more qualified AETs should be sought, but I wonder if there is quite the willingness to recognize equivalent qualifications and waive the teacher-qualifying exams (which smack of feudal mandarins memorizing any number of arcane facts). The language (Japanese), especially the writing, will unfortunately always be an issue either way!
Last edited by fluffyhamster on Tue Feb 17, 2015 2:54 pm; edited 2 times in total |
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rtm
Joined: 13 Apr 2007 Posts: 1003 Location: US
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Posted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 4:50 pm Post subject: |
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kpjf wrote: |
One thing I'm surprised about in general is that they pay for your flights when no other Japanese ESL companies would (AFAIK). From reading about people doing this programme I'm sure the majority of them would still apply for the programme without their flights paid for, right?! I was contemplating applying for it and the flight is a bonus - I'd still apply regardless.
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This didn't used to be the case. Many, many more employers in Japan used to pay for flights when JET was in its heyday. In terms of salary, JET also didn't used to be so far and away above others. JET paid 300,000/mo. It used to be that the absolute lowest you would see offered anywhere else was 250,000, with most places offering at least 280,000. That was back when there were fewer people coming to Japan. Times have since changed, of course, and private companies have changed accordingly. With a wider pool of applicants who will take the same job for less compensation, private companies stopped offering flights and reduced salaries to the 200,000-225,000 that we see nowadays. JET, as a government program, didn't have the same flexibility, I'm guessing.
That said, ever since I was on the JET program over 15 years ago, I thought that the money would be better spent sending JTEs abroad for a year to improve their English and to understand what it's like to actually use the language for authentic purposes. There is a program for JTEs to teach abroad (the REX Program), and I had a few JTEs who had participated. However, most JTEs I talked to said that they couldn't just leave home for a year to participate in such a program. I like the idea of having students teach Japanese abroad for a month or two during their studies, and I actually know a few places that do something similar (but for only about 2-3 weeks, because that's all the time they can find in the schedule). |
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RustyShackleford

Joined: 13 May 2013 Posts: 449
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Posted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 7:11 pm Post subject: |
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As a former JET, I think that the program is worthwhile but the onus lies on the JTEs to level up their English than relying on a magical untrained foreigners to bring it up or at least compensate them as appropriate.
Right now Spain has a very similar program in bringing in foreign graduate students and paying them about a third of what JET does. While I would never advise anyone to live in Japan on 140,000JPY, people happily take that salary to live in Spain.
Another problem with JET is that it is a revolving door as is the program that Spain does. The difference is that JET does it for five years tops while Spain maxes out at two years. I'm not sure which is "better" but if we agree that the problem is JTEs than taking the money spent on flights and conferences and putting it into JTEs might be more useful. However, I think it is thanks to a few JET Mid-Year Conferences that I learned to appreciate the whole teaching gig and level up my abilities.
Spain has many practically-fluent-at-least-conversational native teachers whereas Japan has few of those. |
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steki47
Joined: 20 Apr 2008 Posts: 1029 Location: BFE Inaka
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 4:29 am Post subject: |
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rxk22 wrote: |
I agree it is a waste. They should try having actually trained JTEs.
But JET was never about teaching. It was PR for Japan an that worked very well |
I think there is room for cute, perky but inexperienced teachers at the ALT/eikaiwa level. They are generally fun and often the students like them.
I would like to see an apprenticeship program leading to fulltime permanent postions. Similar to tenure, I suppose.
The initial requirements for ALTs could remain the same. After a certain period of time, there would be an examination of the individual ALT and certain requirements would have to be met in order to qualify for a permanent position.
Suggested requirements:
1. Japanese language ability
2. Advanced education (CELTA, MA TESOL, for example)
3. Observation of lessons
Many if not most ALTs would not stick around. Those that do would have to have more than a genki personality.
I'm not too optimistic about this idea ever being implemented as it would require money, MEXT making decisions and acting upon them and-clutch the pearls-encouraging foreigners to stay in Japan longterm. |
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Maitoshi
Joined: 04 May 2014 Posts: 718 Location: 何処でも
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 4:32 am Post subject: |
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I think one of the main goals is "cultural exchange." One of the original intents was to help foreign nationals to develop a deeper interest in Japan and to strengthen connections. By this, I take it to mean that Japan was intending to create foreign connections with those who would be sympathetic to Japanese interests. What better way to do this than hire a bunch of young and impressionable foreigners, show them a good time, deepen their understanding of Japan, then send them home. With hope, these individuals will rise to positions of influence and fondly remember their experience with Japan. |
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rtm
Joined: 13 Apr 2007 Posts: 1003 Location: US
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 5:18 am Post subject: |
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Maitoshi wrote: |
I think one of the main goals is "cultural exchange." One of the original intents was to help foreign nationals to develop a deeper interest in Japan and to strengthen connections. By this, I take it to mean that Japan was intending to create foreign connections with those who would be sympathetic to Japanese interests. What better way to do this than hire a bunch of young and impressionable foreigners, show them a good time, deepen their understanding of Japan, then send them home. With hope, these individuals will rise to positions of influence and fondly remember their experience with Japan. |
This is also my impression about the original intent of the program. However, that was when Japan had a booming economy, and had enough money to throw it at vague ideas like "cultural exchange" and "deepening understanding". I don't think Japan can afford to have such a program nowadays, both in terms of the amount of money it takes and its ineffectiveness to actually produce any kind of results. Basically, JET is a relic that hasn't kept up with the world around it. |
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Maitoshi
Joined: 04 May 2014 Posts: 718 Location: 何処でも
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 5:52 am Post subject: |
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rtm wrote: |
Basically, JET is a relic that hasn't kept up with the world around it. |
Good call!
One might add, though, that many things about Japan might easily replace "JET" in your statement and be just as true. |
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rxk22
Joined: 19 May 2010 Posts: 1629
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 7:18 am Post subject: |
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Maitoshi wrote: |
rtm wrote: |
Basically, JET is a relic that hasn't kept up with the world around it. |
Good call!
One might add, though, that many things about Japan might easily replace "JET" in your statement and be just as true. |
True. It was PR for Japan. When Japan was scary as it's econ was on the rise ala present day China. Japan has enough good will. Which is what JET is for. Def unnecessary at this point.
It is now a stim package for rural areas at best. Getting young people to live and spend money in rural areas. Which in a way stimulates the local econ.......? |
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Master Shake
Joined: 03 Nov 2006 Posts: 1202 Location: Colorado, USA
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 1:02 pm Post subject: |
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steki47 wrote: |
I think there is room for cute, perky but inexperienced teachers at the ALT/eikaiwa level. They are generally fun and often the students like them.
I would like to see an apprenticeship program leading to fulltime permanent postions. Similar to tenure, I suppose.
The initial requirements for ALTs could remain the same. After a certain period of time, there would be an examination of the individual ALT and certain requirements would have to be met in order to qualify for a permanent position.
Suggested requirements:
1. Japanese language ability
2. Advanced education (CELTA, MA TESOL, for example)
3. Observation of lessons
Many if not most ALTs would not stick around. Those that do would have to have more than a genki personality. |
Yes, I totally agree about encouraging JETs to train up and commit to Japan long term. One of the oddest things about the JET program is that it's capped at 5 years, right when people have probably mastered their job and are quite valuable to the schools. It's pretty nuts.
Why not make JET a one-year program, with the option to stay longer with more pay if the teacher commits to ongoing training? The training would be paid for by JET. The eventual goal would be that the people who stay longest would become teacher trainers. So MEXT would get a return on their investment.
Yea, probably never going to happen, but to me, it makes a lot more sense than the current system. |
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fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 2:48 pm Post subject: |
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But there already is a "tenure track", albeit tenuous and sporadic. It's called 'direct hire'. Not sure how much any qualifications or Japanese ability or even actual teaching ability figure into it tho - sometimes it appears to simply be a case of checking the following boxes: 1) is genki enough, 2) can drink lots without becoming too obnoxious, and 3) is actually quite the Yes man, but won't take No for an answer in this particular regard (in English that translates to "somewhat pushy with the relentless networking"). "Better the foreign devil we know" in some cases, I suspect!
Still, let's just imagine that an apprenticeship scheme of the sort we're envisaging did start to unfold. Chances are it would be run or overseen by MEXT, so the end result probably wouldn't look much different to what there is currently - it'd simply be JET v.2 LOL.
I don't know what the answer is, but for real change there'd probably have to be a fair bit of quite radical house-clearing. Which would rather beg the question, is English actually THAT important anymore (at least as pushed by us decadent western luvvies).
Perhaps one answer might include the following:
a) make English non-compulsory and thus much less subject to tests and exam(ination)s
b) invite those truly capable JTEs (the minority, to be sure!) to take over the resulting smaller number and size of classes, and teach what actually works for getting to a more appreciable level in primarily more authentic spoken English
Of course, there would need to be more than just straw polls of untrained exiting AETs voting "JTEs X, Y and Z are all great simply because they can natter away in English", as it takes a bit more than simply speaking the language to reliably teach it in any sufficiently-planned way (as certainly we native speakers are constantly reminded!).
But as current methods end up with ("produce") a small cadre of motivated self-starting learners doing what seems more natural to them anyway, again, is that much change really needed?
Last edited by fluffyhamster on Tue Feb 17, 2015 2:55 pm; edited 2 times in total |
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steki47
Joined: 20 Apr 2008 Posts: 1029 Location: BFE Inaka
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Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2015 11:29 pm Post subject: |
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fluffyhamster wrote: |
But there already is a "tenure track", albeit tenuous and sporadic. It's called 'direct hire'. Not sure that how much qualifications or Japanese ability or even actual teaching ability figure into it tho |
Haha! Was thinking of direct hire when I posted my idea. In a sense, most of the direct hire ALTs I have met had years of teaching experience in Japan, language ability and often spouse visa/PR status.
What I have seen is their "qualifications" often boil down to professional connections. I am networking myself and would jump at the chance to get a direct hire ALT position. I am a lifer in Japan and genuinely like teaching kids.
My dreamy post would be different than the current situation in that there would be an official connection between JET/dispatch and longterm teaching positions.
Still, I don't see it happening. |
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nightsintodreams
Joined: 18 May 2010 Posts: 558
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Posted: Tue Feb 17, 2015 2:30 am Post subject: |
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Most direct hire positions also have a cap. Has anyon even heard of a tenured direct hire position? I've not. |
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